Skip to main content
Infection and Immunity logoLink to Infection and Immunity
. 1970 Oct;2(4):398–403. doi: 10.1128/iai.2.4.398-403.1970

Immune Response in Preleukemic Mice

Manuel Frey-Wettstein a,1, Esther F Hays a
PMCID: PMC416023  PMID: 16557852

Abstract

Humoral and cellular immunity was assessed serially in preleukemic AKR mice and Gross virus-injected C3H/HeJ mice over a period of 10 to 12 months. Quantitative gamma globulin, hemagglutinin and hemolysin titers after immunization with sheep red blood cells, and macrophage-migration inhibition were determined. Normal production of gamma globulins as well as humoral antibodies was found in both of these experimental groups of mice, whereas macrophage-migration inhibition, which is believed to be a correlate of cellular immunity, appeared to be abnormal throughout the life of these animals, which were destined to develop a high incidence of lymphoma. Some aspects of this apparent dissociation between humoral and cellular immune response are discussed with regard to the mouse virus lymphoma system, primarily involving the thymus, which was used in these studies.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bennett B., Bloom B. R. Studies on the migration inhibitory factor associated with delayed-type hypersensitivity: cytodynamics and specificity. Transplantation. 1967 Jul;5(4 Suppl):996–1000. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Boiron M., Levy J. P., Lasneret J., Oppenheim S., Bernard J. Pathogenesis of Rauscher leukemia. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1965 Nov;35(5):865–884. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Ceglowski W. S., Friedman H. Immunosuppressive effects of Friend and Rauscher leukemia disease viruses on cellular and humoral antibody formation. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1968 May;40(5):983–995. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cremer N. E. Selective immunoglobulin deficiencies in rats infected with Moloney virus. J Immunol. 1967 Jul;99(1):71–81. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cremer N. E., Taylor D. O., Hagens S. J. Antibody formation, latency and leukemia: infection with Moloney virus. J Immunol. 1966 Mar;96(3):495–508. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. DAVID J. R., AL-ASKARI S., LAWRENCE H. S., THOMAS L. DELAYED HYPERSENSITIVITY IN VITRO. I. THE SPECIFICITY OF INHIBITION OF CELL MIGRATION BY ANTIGENS. J Immunol. 1964 Aug;93:264–273. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. DENT P. B., PETERSON R. D., GOOD R. A. A DEFECT IN CELLULAR IMMUNITY DURING THE INCUBATION PERIOD OF PASSAGE A LEUKEMIA IN C3H MICE. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1965 Jul;119:869–871. doi: 10.3181/00379727-119-30323. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. DUNN T. B., MOLONEY J. B., GREEN A. W., ARNOLD B. Pathogenesis of a virus-induced leukemia in mice. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1961 Jan;26:189–221. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Doell R. G., De Vaux St Cyr C., Grabar P. Immune reactivity prior to development of thymic lymphoma in C57BL mice. Int J Cancer. 1967 Mar 15;2(2):103–108. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910020205. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. GEORGE M., VAUGHAN J. H. In vitro cell migration as a model for delayed hypersensitivity. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1962 Nov;111:514–521. doi: 10.3181/00379727-111-27841. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Gelzer J., Dietrich F. M. Haemaglutinin production in tumour-bearing and leukaemic mice. Int J Cancer. 1968 Jan 15;3(1):51–60. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910030108. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. METCALF D., FURTH J., BUFFETT R. F. Pathogenesis of mouse leukemia caused by Friend virus. Cancer Res. 1959 Jan;19(1):52–58. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Metcalf D. Histologic and transplantation studies on preleukemic thymus of the AKR mouse. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1966 Oct;37(4):425–442. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Metcalf D., Moulds R. Immune responses in preleukaemic and leukaemic AKR mice. Int J Cancer. 1967 Jan 15;2(1):53–58. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910020109. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Miller J. F., Osoba D. Current concepts of the immunological function of the thymus. Physiol Rev. 1967 Jul;47(3):437–520. doi: 10.1152/physrev.1967.47.3.437. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Millian S. J., Schaeffer M. Antibody production by mice infected with selected murine oncogenic agents. Cancer. 1968 May;21(5):989–999. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(196805)21:5<989::aid-cncr2820210524>3.0.co;2-l. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Odaka T., Ishi H., Yamaura K., Yamamoto T. Inhibitory effect of Friend leukemia virus infection on the antibody formation to sheep erythrocytes in mice. Jpn J Exp Med. 1966 Jun;36(3):277–290. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Old L. J., Boyse E. A., Stockert E. The G (Gross) leukemia antigen. Cancer Res. 1965 Jul;25(6):813–819. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. PETERSON R. D., HENDRICKSON R., GOOD R. A. REDUCED ANTIBODY FORMING CAPACITY DURING THE INCUBATION PERIOD OF PASSAGE A LEUKEMIA IN C3H MICE. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1963 Nov;114:517–520. doi: 10.3181/00379727-114-28720. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Siegel B. V., Morton J. I. Serum agglutinin levels to sheep red blood cells in mice infected with Rauscher virus. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1966 Nov;123(2):467–470. doi: 10.3181/00379727-123-31516. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Soborg M. In vitro detection of cellular hypersensitivity in man. Specific migration inhibition of white blood cells from brucella-positive persons. Acta Med Scand. 1967 Aug;182(2):167–174. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Thor D. E., Dray S. A correlate of human delayed hypersensitivity: specific inhibition of capillary tube migration of sensitized human lymph node cells by tuberculin and histoplasmin. J Immunol. 1968 Jul;101(1):51–61. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Vredevoe D. L., Hays E. F. Effect of antilymphocytic and antithymocytic sera on the development of mouse lymphoma. Cancer Res. 1969 Sep;29(9):1685–1690. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Infection and Immunity are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES