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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 22.
Published in final edited form as: Surgery. 2013 Dec 16;155(5):799–808. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2013.12.015

Table 1.

Preoperative expectations and postoperative patient-reported outcomes.

Expectation/outcome relationship Number of
studies
Percentage of
studies
Fulfillment of expectations related to improved postoperative
PROs
24 40%
Positive expectations related to improved postoperative PROs 28 46.7%
Positive expectations related to worse postoperative PROs 9 15%
No correlation between expectations and postoperative PROs 12 20%