Abstract
Here we report the draft genome of Devosia sp. strain 17-2-E-8, isolated from Ontario agricultural soil (Canada) with promising deoxynivalenol biotransformation capabilities. In addition, we report the draft genome of Devosia riboflavina strain IFO13584, used as a control strain in our studies aimed at highlighting unique gene clusters involved in deoxynivalenol epimerization.
GENOME ANNOUNCEMENT
Devosia as a genus has recently gained attention for the ability of many reported species to survive harsh environmental conditions, including hexachlorocyclohexane dump sites, diesel-contaminated soils, beach and deep-sea surface sediments, and alpine glacier cryoconite (1–12). Furthermore, a number of Devosia isolates have shown promising biodetoxification abilities that could lead to their utilization in agricultural and industrial applications as detoxifying agents (4, 13–16). Our laboratory recently reported the isolation of a new Devosia species, Devosia sp. strain 17-2-E-8 (IDAC 040408-1=ATCC PTA-121309) with a proposed designation of Devosia epimeris, which is capable of aerobically biotransforming deoxynivalenol (DON), a mycotoxin produced by various Fusarium species (15, 16). In our efforts to decipher the metabolic pathways responsible for this transformation, we report the de novo genome assemblies of two Devosia isolates: Devosia sp. strain 17-2-E-8 and D. riboflavina strain IFO13584 (ATCC 9526). D. riboflavina IFO13584 served as a control strain in these studies to highlight unique gene clusters in Devosia sp. 17-2-E-8 possibly involved in DON epimerization.
Genomic DNA from both isolates was purified using the Puregene Yeast/Bact. kit (Qiagen, Toronto, Canada) after 7 days of growth in LB broth and subjected to whole-genome sequencing using the MiSeq sequencer (Illumina, San Diego). Following fragmentation, end-repair, and sample indexing, a total of 17,343,120 and 15,745,680 of 300-bp paired-end reads were produced, resulting in 1,100× and 882× coverage for the Devosia sp. 17-2-E-8 and D. riboflavina IFO13584 genomes, respectively.
The FASTQC algorithm (17) was used to check the initial quality of our sequence reads. After removal of overrepresented sequences and quality trimming of the reads, de novo genome assemblies were generated using the CLC Genomics Workbench version 6.0.1 package. This resulted in a 4.7-Mb genome consisting of 125 contigs for Devosia sp. 17-2-E-8 and a 5.3-Mb genome consisting of 113 contigs for D. riboflavina IFO13584. Automated genome annotation was performed using both the RAST server (18) and the NCBI Prokaryotic Genome Annotation Pipeline (PGAP), which predicted 3,943 and 4,273 coding DNA sequences for Devosia sp. 17-2-E-8 and D. riboflavina IFO13584, respectively. An in-depth comparative genomic analysis of our data will be included in a future publication.
Nucleotide sequence accession numbers.
Both whole-genome shotgun assemblies of Devosia sp. 17-2-E-8 and D. riboflavina IFO13584 were deposited at DDBJ/EMBL/GenBank under the accession numbers JQGB00000000 and JQGC00000000, respectively.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
We acknowledge the Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) Growing Forward 2 program for providing financial support for this research work.
We thank Xiu-Zhen Li and Xuejiang Shi for their technical assistance.
Footnotes
Citation Hassan YI, Lepp D, He J, Zhou T. 2014. Draft genome sequences of Devosia sp. strain 17-2-E-8 and Devosia riboflavina strain IFO13584. Genome Announc. 2(5):e00994-14. doi:10.1128/genomeA.00994-14.
REFERENCES
- 1. Dadhwal M, Singh A, Prakash O, Gupta SK, Kumari K, Sharma P, Jit S, Verma M, Holliger C, Lal R. 2009. Proposal of biostimulation for hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH)-decontamination and characterization of culturable bacterial community from high-dose point HCH-contaminated soils. J. Appl. Microbiol. 106:381–392. 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2008.03982.x [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 2. Dua A, Malhotra J, Saxena A, Khan F, Lal R. 2013. Devosia lucknowensis sp. nov., a bacterium isolated from hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) contaminated pond soil. J. Microbiol. 51:689–694. 10.1007/s12275-013-2705-9 [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 3. Galatis H, Martin K, Kämpfer P, Glaeser SP. 2013. Devosia epidermidihirudinis sp. nov. isolated from the surface of a medical leech. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 103:1165–1171. 10.1007/s10482-013-9895-3 [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 4. Kizaki N, Yasohara Y, Nagashima N, Hasegawa J. 2008. Characterization of novel alcohol dehydrogenase of Devosia riboflavina involved in stereoselective reduction of 3-pyrrolidinone derivatives. J. Mol. Cat. B Enzymatic 51:73–80. 10.1016/j.molcatb.2007.10.017 [DOI] [Google Scholar]
- 5. Kumar M, Verma M, Lal R. 2008. Devosia chinhatensis sp. nov., isolated from a hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) dump site in India. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 58:861–865. 10.1099/ijs.0.65574-0 [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 6. Lee SD. 2007. Devosia subaequoris sp. nov., isolated from beach sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 57:2212–2215. 10.1099/ijs.0.65185-0 [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 7. Li L, Zhao C, Liu Q, Zhang Y. 2013. Isolation and genetic identification of dibenzothiophene degrading bacteria from contaminated soil. Adv. Mat. Res. 610–613:292–295. 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.610-613.292 [DOI] [Google Scholar]
- 8. Rivas R, Willems A, Subba-Rao NS, Mateos PF, Dazzo FB, Kroppenstedt RM, Martínez-Molina E, Gillis M, Velázquez E. 2003. Description of Devosia neptuniae sp. nov. that nodulates and fixes nitrogen in symbiosis with Neptunia natans, an aquatic legume from India. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 26:47–53. 10.1078/072320203322337308 [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 9. Romanenko LA, Tanaka N, Svetashev VI. 2013. Devosia submarina sp. nov., isolated from deep-sea surface sediments. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 63:3079–3085. 10.1099/ijs.0.046607-0 [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 10. Ryu SH, Chung BS, Le NT, Jang HH, Yun PY, Park W, Jeon CO. 2008. Devosia geojensis sp. nov., isolated from diesel-contaminated soil in Korea. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 58:633–636. 10.1099/ijs.0.65481-0 [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 11. Verma M, Kumar M, Dadhwal M, Kaur J, Lal R. 2009. Devosia albogilva sp. nov. and Devosia crocina sp. nov., isolated from a hexachlorocyclohexane dump site. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 59:795–799. 10.1099/ijs.0.005447-0 [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 12. Zhang DC, Redzic M, Liu HC, Zhou YG, Schinner F, Margesin R. 2012. Devosia psychrophila sp. nov. and Devosia glacialis sp. nov., from alpine glacier cryoconite, and an emended description of the genus Devosia. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 62:710–715. 10.1099/ijs.0.023937-0 [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 13. Sato I, Ito M, Ishizaka M, Ikunaga Y, Sato Y, Yoshida S, Koitabashi M, Tsushima S. 2012. Thirteen novel deoxynivalenol-degrading bacteria are classified within two genera with distinct degradation mechanisms. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 327:110–117. 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2011.02461.x [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 14. Xu J, Ji F, Wang H, Wang J, Lin F, Shi J. 2010. Isolation and identification of deoxynivalenol degradation strains. Sci. Agricultura. Sinica 43:4635–4641 [Google Scholar]
- 15. Zhou T, He JW. 2009. Bacterial isolate, methods of isolating bacterial isolates, and methods for detoxification of trichothecene mycotoxins. United States Provisional Patent Application No. 61/249,023 Filed October 6, 2009
- 16. Zhou T, He JW. 2010. Bacterial isolate, methods of isolating bacterial isolates, and methods for detoxification of trichothecene mycotoxins. Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. 61/249,023 Filed October 6, 2010
- 17. Ramirez-Gonzalez RH, Leggett RM, Waite D, Thanki A, Drou N, Caccamo M, Davey R. 2013. StatsDB: platform-agnostic storage and understanding of next generation sequencing run metrics. F1000Res. 2:248. 10.12688/f1000research.2-248.v2 [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 18. Aziz RK, Bartels D, Best AA, DeJongh M, Disz T, Edwards RA, Formsma K, Gerdes S, Glass EM, Kubal M, Meyer F, Olsen GJ, Olson R, Osterman AL, Overbeek RA, McNeil LK, Paarmann D, Paczian T, Parrello B, Pusch GD, Reich C, Stevens R, Vassieva O, Vonstein V, Wilke A, Zagnitko O. 2008. The RAST server: rapid annotations using subsystems technology. BMC Genomics 9:75. 10.1186/1471-2164-9-75 [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]