Skip to main content
British Journal of Cancer logoLink to British Journal of Cancer
letter
. 2014 Feb 20;111(8):1673. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2014.56

Comment on ‘Strong reduction of AGO2 expression in melanoma and cellular consequences'

M Sand 1,*, D Georgas 1, S Hessam 1, F G Bechara 1
PMCID: PMC4200102  PMID: 24556623

Sir,

We would like to congratulate Völler et al (2013) on their recent study showing an unchanged mRNA AGO2 expression in melanoma and a strong reduction of AGO2 expression on protein level. This goes along with the findings in our study on the miRNA processing machinery performed in melanoma, which likewise has previously shown an unchanged mRNA AGO2 expression level in melanoma (Sand et al, 2012c). Interestingly, in contrast to melanoma skin cancer, mRNA AGO2 expression levels in epithelial skin cancer (both cutaneous squamous cell and basal cell carcinoma) were significantly higher (P<0.05) compared with healthy controls (Sand et al, 2010, 2012a, 2012b). Although we do agree with the authors that a deregulation of microRNA (miRNA) was observed in several types of cancer and particularly in skin cancer, with reference to our previous studies we do not agree that changes in the miRNA processing enzymes have not been analysed until today as stated in their abstract (Sand et al, 2009, 2011, 2012d, 2012e, 2013; 2014; Sand and Skrygan, 2014).

References

  1. Sand M. The pathway of miRNA maturation. Methods Mol Biol. 2014;1095:3–10. doi: 10.1007/978-1-62703-703-7_1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Sand M, Gambichler T, Sand D, Altmeyer P, Stuecker M, Bechara FG. Immunohistochemical expression patterns of the microRNA-processing enzyme Dicer in cutaneous malignant melanomas, benign melanocytic nevi and dysplastic melanocytic nevi. Eur J Dermatol. 2011;21 (1:18–21. doi: 10.1684/ejd.2011.1210. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Sand M, Gambichler T, Sand D, Skrygan M, Altmeyer P, Bechara FG. MicroRNAs and the skin: tiny players in the body's largest organ. J Dermatol Sci. 2009;53 (3:169–175. doi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2008.10.004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Sand M, Gambichler T, Skrygan M, Sand D, Scola N, Altmeyer P, Bechara FG. Expression levels of the microRNA processing enzymes Drosha and dicer in epithelial skin cancer. Cancer Invest. 2010;28 (6:649–653. doi: 10.3109/07357901003630918. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Sand M, Sand D, Altmeyer P, Bechara FG. MicroRNA in non-melanoma skin cancer. Cancer Biomark. 2012;11 (6:253–257. doi: 10.3233/CBM-2012-0274. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Sand M, Skrygan M. Expression profiling of components of the miRNA maturation machinery. Methods Mol Biol. 2014;1095:61–71. doi: 10.1007/978-1-62703-703-7_4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Sand M, Skrygan M, Georgas D, Arenz C, Gambichler T, Sand D, Altmeyer P, Bechara FG. Expression levels of the microRNA maturing microprocessor complex component DGCR8 and the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) components argonaute-1, argonaute-2, PACT, TARBP1, and TARBP2 in epithelial skin cancer. Mol Carcinog. 2012;51 (11:916–922. doi: 10.1002/mc.20861. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Sand M, Skrygan M, Georgas D, Sand D, Gambichler T, Altmeyer P, Bechara FG. The miRNA machinery in primary cutaneous malignant melanoma, cutaneous malignant melanoma metastases and benign melanocytic nevi. Cell Tissue Res. 2012;350 (1:119–126. doi: 10.1007/s00441-012-1446-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Sand M, Skrygan M, Georgas D, Sand D, Hahn SA, Gambichler T, Altmeyer P, Bechara FG. Microarray analysis of microRNA expression in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. J Dermatol Sci. 2012;68 (3:119–126. doi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2012.09.004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Sand M, Skrygan M, Sand D, Georgas D, Gambichler T, Hahn SA, Altmeyer P, Bechara FG. Comparative microarray analysis of microRNA expression profiles in primary cutaneous malignant melanoma, cutaneous malignant melanoma metastases, and benign melanocytic nevi. Cell Tissue Res. 2013;351 (1:85–98. doi: 10.1007/s00441-012-1514-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Sand M, Skrygan M, Sand D, Georgas D, Hahn SA, Gambichler T, Altmeyer P, Bechara FG. Expression of microRNAs in basal cell carcinoma. Br J Dermatol. 2012;167 (4:847–855. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2012.11022.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Voller D, Reinders J, Meister G, Bosserhoff AK. Strong reduction of AGO2 expression in melanoma and cellular consequences. Br J Cancer. 2013;109 (12:3116–3124. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.646. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Journal of Cancer are provided here courtesy of Cancer Research UK

RESOURCES