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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1995 Apr 25;92(9):3683–3686. doi: 10.1073/pnas.92.9.3683

Folding of a nascent polypeptide chain in vitro: cooperative formation of structure in a protein module.

G De Prat Gay 1, J Ruiz-Sanz 1, J L Neira 1, L S Itzhaki 1, A R Fersht 1
PMCID: PMC42025  PMID: 7731965

Abstract

We have prepared a family of peptide fragments of the 64-residue chymotrypsin inhibitor 2, corresponding to its progressive elongation from the N terminus. The growing polypeptide chain has little tendency to form stable structure until it is largely synthesized, and what structures are formed are nonnative and lack, in particular, the native secondary structural elements of alpha-helix and beta-sheet. These elements then develop as sufficient tertiary interactions are made in the nearly full-length chain. The growth of structure in the small module is highly cooperative and does not result from the hierarchical accretion of substructures.

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Selected References

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