Skip to main content
Infection and Immunity logoLink to Infection and Immunity
. 1977 Jun;16(3):898–903. doi: 10.1128/iai.16.3.898-903.1977

Properties of density gradient-fractionated peripheral blood leukocytes from cattle infected with bovine leukemia virus.

S J Kenyon, C E Piper
PMCID: PMC421047  PMID: 197012

Abstract

Discontinuous bovine serum albumin gradients were used to fractionate peripheral blood leukocytes from bovine leukemia virus (BLV)-free and BLV-infected cows. The release of infectious BLV and spontaneous incorporation of [3H]thymidine were not properties of density gradient-fractionated leukocytes from a BLV-free cow. When leukocytes from BLV-infected cattle were fractionated, B lymphocytes which spontaneously incorporated [3H]thymidine could be separated as a distinct subpopulation from B lymphocytes which replicated infectious BLV. Density gradient fractionation of leukocytes from a cow with lymphosarcoma is also reported. A fall in lymphocyte count at the time of tumor development is attributed to the loss of B lymphocytes which spontaneously incorporate [3H]thymidine.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ferrer J. F., Avila L., Stock N. D. Serological detection of type C viruses found in bovine cultures. Cancer Res. 1972 Sep;32(9):1864–1870. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Haran-Chera N., Peled A. Thymus and bone marrow derived lymphatic leukaemia in mice. Nature. 1973 Feb 9;241(5389):396–398. doi: 10.1038/241396a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Huebner R. J., Kelloff G. J., Sarma P. S., Lane W. T., Turner H. C., Gilden R. V., Oroszlan S., Meier H., Myers D. D., Peters R. L. Group-specific antigen expression during embryogenesis of the genome of the C-type RNA tumor virus: implications for ontogenesis and oncogenesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Sep;67(1):366–376. doi: 10.1073/pnas.67.1.366. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Kenyon S. J., Piper C. E. Cellular basis of persistent lymphocytosis in cattle infected with bovine leukemia virus. Infect Immun. 1977 Jun;16(3):891–897. doi: 10.1128/iai.16.3.891-897.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Miller J. M., Miller L. D., Olson C., Gillette K. G. Virus-like particles in phytohemagglutinin-stimulated lymphocyte cultures with reference to bovine lymphosarcoma. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1969 Dec;43(6):1297–1305. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Nowakowski M., Feldman J. D., Kano S., Bloom B. R. The production of vesicular stomatitis virus by antigen- or mitogen-stimulated lymphocytes and continuous lymphoblastoid lines. J Exp Med. 1973 Apr 1;137(4):1042–1059. doi: 10.1084/jem.137.4.1042. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Olding L. B., Jensen F. C., Oldstone M. B. Pathogenesis of of cytomegalovirus infection. I. Activation of virus from bone marrow-derived lymphocytes by in vitro allogenic reaction. J Exp Med. 1975 Mar 1;141(3):561–572. doi: 10.1084/jem.141.3.561. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Pattengale P. K., Smith R. W., Gerber P. B-cell characteristics of human peripheral and cord blood lymphocytes transformed by Epstein-Barr virus. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1974 Apr;52(4):1081–1086. doi: 10.1093/jnci/52.4.1081. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Shevach E. M., Jaffe E. S., Green I. Receptors for complement and immunoglobulin on human and animal lymphoid cells. Transplant Rev. 1973;16:3–28. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1973.tb00115.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Stock N. D., Ferrer J. F. Replicating C-type virus in phytohemagglutinin-treated buffy-coat cultures of bovine origin. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1972 Apr;48(4):985–996. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Infection and Immunity are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES