TABLE 2 ] .
Outcome | Mean ± SE | Time Effect P Value | Group × Time Effect P Value | Mean Change (95% CI) From Baseline to | |||||
Baseline | Post | 1MFU | 6MFU | Post | 1MFU | 6MFU | |||
ACT | < .001 | .157 | |||||||
CART | 17.6 ± 0.5 | 19.2 ± 0.5 | 18.8 ± 0.5 | 19.6 ± 0.6 | 1.6 (0.6 to 2.6) | 1.2 (−0.0 to 2.5) | 2.1 (0.6 to 3.6) | ||
SLOW | 16.6 ± 0.5 | 19.1 ± 0.5 | 19.8 ± 0.6 | 19.5 ± 0.6 | 2.5 (1.5 to 3.5) | 3.2 (1.9 to 4.5) | 2.9 (1.3 to 4.4) | ||
Differential change | … | … | … | … | −0.9 (−2.3 to 0.5) | −2.0 (−3.8 to −0.2) | −0.8 (−3.0 to 1.4) | ||
P value | … | … | … | … | .217 | .034 | .466 | ||
Pco2 | < .001 | .049 | |||||||
CART | 36.3 ± 0.5 | 39.2 ± 0.5 | 39.0 ± 0.5 | 39.0 ± 0.7 | 2.9 (2.0 to 3.9) | 2.7 (1.6 to 3.8) | 2.7 (1.3 to 4.0) | ||
SLOW | 35.6 ± 0.5 | 37.3 ± 0.6 | 36.5 ± 0.6 | 35.6 ± 0.7 | 1.7 (0.7 to 2.8) | 0.9 (−0.2 to 2.1) | 0.0 (−1.4 to 1.5) | ||
Differential change | … | … | … | … | 1.2 (−0.2 to 2.7) | 1.8 (0.2 to 3.3) | 2.7 (0.7 to 4.6) | ||
P value | … | … | … | … | .094 | .031 | .009 | ||
Diurnal peak flow | .005 | .169 | |||||||
CART | 10.0 ± 0.8 | 8.7 ± 0.7 | 10.1 ± 0.8 | 9.2 ± 0.7 | −1.3 (−2.5 to −0.1) | 0.1 (−1.5 to 1.6) | −0.8 (−2.4 to 0.7) | ||
SLOW | 9.8 ± 0.8 | 7.9 ± 0.7 | 8.1 ± 0.8 | 9.1 ± 0.7 | −1.9 (−3.1 to −0.6) | −1.7 (−3.3 to −0.1) | −0.7 (−2.3 to 0.9) | ||
Differential change | … | … | … | … | 0.6 (−1.2 to 2.3) | 1.8 (−0.4 to 4.0) | −0.2 (−2.4 to 2.1) | ||
P value | … | … | … | … | .535 | .114 | .891 |
Differential change was calculated as the difference from baseline in the CART condition (eg, 1MFU − baseline) minus the difference from baseline for the SLOW condition; higher numbers indicate greater increases in CART vs SLOW. 1MFU = 1-mo follow-up; 6MFU = 6-mo follow-up; ACT = Asthma Control Test. See Table 1 legend for expansion of other abbreviations.