Abstract
The spinal cords of rabbits were chronically infected by a slowly growing horse herpesvirus (a “cytomegalovirus”) inoculated directly therein. Virus was recovered from the central nervous systems of some of such animals after more than 1 year. The virus could be reisolated from all the animals killed during the first few weeks after its injection; acute focal meningomyelitis was present with involvement of gray and white matter of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar levels of the spinal cords of these rabbits, though the nerve cells themselves remained undamaged. Thereafter, reisolation of the virus became sporadic, and no damage to the spinal cord could be histologically discerned even in animals from which the virus was recovered. No paralytic or other clinical effects could be attributed to the infection.
Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- CARTON C. A., KILBOURNE E. D. Activation of latent herpes simplex by trigeminal sensory-root section. N Engl J Med. 1952 Jan 31;246(5):172–176. doi: 10.1056/NEJM195201312460503. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hsiung G. D., Fischman H. R., Fong C. K., Green R. H. Characterization of a cytomegalo-like virus isolated from spontaneously degenerated equine kidney cell culture. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1969 Jan;130(1):80–84. doi: 10.3181/00379727-130-33492. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- PLUMMER G., WATERSON A. P. Equine herpes viruses. Virology. 1963 Mar;19:412–416. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(63)90083-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Plummer G., Bowling C. P., Goodheart C. R. Comparison of four horse herpesviruses. J Virol. 1969 Nov;4(5):738–741. doi: 10.1128/jvi.4.5.738-741.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Plummer G., Hollingsworth D. C., Phuangsab A., Bowling C. P. Chronic infections by herpes simplex viruses and by the horse and cat herpesviruses. Infect Immun. 1970 Apr;1(4):351–355. doi: 10.1128/iai.1.4.351-355.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SCHMIDT J. R., RASMUSSEN A. F., Jr Activation of latent herpes simplex encephalitis by chemical means. J Infect Dis. 1960 Mar-Apr;106:154–158. doi: 10.1093/infdis/106.2.154. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]