Skip to main content
Infection and Immunity logoLink to Infection and Immunity
. 1972 Jun;5(6):947–952. doi: 10.1128/iai.5.6.947-952.1972

Ribosomal Vaccines I. Immunogenicity of Ribosomal Fractions Isolated from Salmonella typhimurium and Yersinia pestis

William Johnson 1
PMCID: PMC422469  PMID: 4564407

Abstract

The immunogenicity of ribosomes and ribosomal subfractions isolated from Yersina pestis and Salmonella typhimurium has been studied. Ribosomes and ribosomal protein isolated from S. typhimurium protected mice against lethal challenge. Ribosomal ribonucleic acid isolated by phenol extraction failed to induce any significant level of protection in mice. None of the ribosomes or ribosomal subfractions isolated from Y. pestis were effective in inducing immunity to lethal challenge. These results suggest that the immunogen of the ribosomal vaccine is protein.

Full text

PDF
947

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BRUBAKER R. R., SURGALLA M. J. Pesticins. II. Production of pesticin I and II. J Bacteriol. 1962 Sep;84:539–545. doi: 10.1128/jb.84.3.539-545.1962. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Blanden R. V., Mackaness G. B., Collins F. M. Mechanisms of acquired resistance in mouse typhoid. J Exp Med. 1966 Oct 1;124(4):585–600. doi: 10.1084/jem.124.4.585. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. DISCHE Z. New color reactions for determination of sugars in polysaccharides. Methods Biochem Anal. 1955;2:313–358. doi: 10.1002/9780470110188.ch11. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Fogel S., Sypherd P. S. Extraction and isolation of individual ribosomal proteins from Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1968 Aug;96(2):358–364. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.2.358-364.1968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. HIGUCHI K., SMITH J. L. Studies on the nutrition and physiology of Pasteurella pestis. VI. A differential plating medium for the estimation of the mutation rate to avirulence. J Bacteriol. 1961 Apr;81:605–608. doi: 10.1128/jb.81.4.605-608.1961. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Patterson R. J., Youmans G. P. Demonstration in tissue culture of lymphocyte-mediated immunity to tuberculosis. Infect Immun. 1970 Jun;1(6):600–603. doi: 10.1128/iai.1.6.600-603.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Thompson H. C., Snyder I. S. Protection against pneumococcal infection by a ribosomal preparation. Infect Immun. 1971 Jan;3(1):16–23. doi: 10.1128/iai.3.1.16-23.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Venneman M. R., Berry L. J. Experimental salmonellosis: differential passive transfer of immunity with serum and cells obtained from ribosomal and ribonucleic acid-immunized mice. J Reticuloendothel Soc. 1971 May;9(5):491–502. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Venneman M. R., Bigley N. J., Berry L. J. Immunogenicity of Ribonucleic Acid Preparations Obtained from Salmonella typhimurium. Infect Immun. 1970 Jun;1(6):574–582. doi: 10.1128/iai.1.6.574-582.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Venneman M. R., Bigley N. J. Isolation and partial characterization of an immunogenic moiety obtained from Salmonella typhimurium. J Bacteriol. 1969 Oct;100(1):140–148. doi: 10.1128/jb.100.1.140-148.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Winston S. H., Berry L. J. Antibacterial immunity induced by ribosomal vaccines. J Reticuloendothel Soc. 1970 Jul;8(1):13–24. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Winston S., Berry L. J. Immunity induced by ribosomal extracts from Staphylococcus aureus. J Reticuloendothel Soc. 1970 Jul;8(1):66–73. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. YOUMANS A. S., YOUMANS G. P. IMMUNOGENIC ACTIVITY OF A RIBOSOMAL FRACTION OBTAINED FROM MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS. J Bacteriol. 1965 May;89:1291–1298. doi: 10.1128/jb.89.5.1291-1298.1965. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Youmans A. S., Youmans G. P. Effect of trypsin and ribonuclease on the immunogenic activity of ribosomes and ribonucleic acid isolated from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J Bacteriol. 1966 Jun;91(6):2146–2154. doi: 10.1128/jb.91.6.2146-2154.1966. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Youmans A. S., Youmans G. P. Factors affecting immunogenic activity of mycobacterial ribosomal and ribonucleic acid preparations. J Bacteriol. 1969 Jul;99(1):42–50. doi: 10.1128/jb.99.1.42-50.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Youmans A. S., Youmans G. P. Failure of synthetic polynucleotides to affect the immunogenicity of mycobacterial ribonucleic Acid and ribosomal protein preparations. Infect Immun. 1971 Jan;3(1):149–153. doi: 10.1128/iai.3.1.149-153.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Infection and Immunity are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES