Abstract
Acidic proteins (serum albumin through beta2 globulin) can be rapidly detected by the discontinuous counterimmunoelectrophoresis method in which the protein under test is allowed to react electrophoretically with specific antiserum. In the test, acidic proteins move towards the anode and cross over antibodies moving towards the cathode. The method is several thousand times more sensitive than the Lowry test, for it can detect picogram amounts of protein. With this method, foreign proteins (chicken allantoic fluids or bovine serum) were detected in virus vaccines manufactured for human use and in commercial “monospecific” immunological reagents.
Full text
PDF



Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bänffer J. R. Demonstration of precipitins against a treponemal antigen by counter-immunoelectrophoresis. Lancet. 1972 May 6;1(7758):996–997. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)91161-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Combridge B. S., Shaw C. Immunoelectroosmophoresis using discontinuous buffer system to detect Australia antigen in pooled human plasma. Lancet. 1971 Nov 27;2(7735):1184–1185. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(71)90493-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wallis C., Melnick J. L. Enhanced detection of Australia antigen in serum hepatitis patients by discontinuous counter-immunoelectrophoresis. Appl Microbiol. 1971 May;21(5):867–869. doi: 10.1128/am.21.5.867-869.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]