Abstract
A synthetic medium has been developed in which Streptococcus faecalis var. zymogenes X-14 elaborates a lysin. The medium consists of 18 amino acids, lactose, six vitamins, adenine, guanine, uracil, and six salts. Glucose, and K2HPO4 in excess of 0.5% (wt/vol), were inhibitory to lysin production; increasing concentrations of l-arginine-hydrochloride gave increasing yields of lytic activity.
Full text
PDF




Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- BLEIWEIS A. S., ZIMMERMAN L. N. PROPERTIES OF PROTEINASE FROM STREPTOCOCCUS FAECALIS VAR. LIQUEFACIENS. J Bacteriol. 1964 Sep;88:653–659. doi: 10.1128/jb.88.3.653-659.1964. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BROCK T. D., DAVIE J. M. PROBABLE IDENTITY OF A GROUP D HEMOLYSIN WITH A BACTERIOCINE. J Bacteriol. 1963 Oct;86:708–712. doi: 10.1128/jb.86.4.708-712.1963. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BROCK T. D., PEACHER B., PIERSON D. SURVEY OF THE BACTERIOCINES OF ENTEROCOCCI. J Bacteriol. 1963 Oct;86:702–707. doi: 10.1128/jb.86.4.702-707.1963. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Basinger S. F., Jackson R. W. Bacteriocin (hemolysin) of Streptococcus zymogenes. J Bacteriol. 1968 Dec;96(6):1895–1902. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.6.1895-1902.1968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Casas I. A., Zimmerman L. N. Dependence of protease secretion by Streptococcus faecalis var. liquefaciens on arginine and its possible relation to site of synthesis. J Bacteriol. 1969 Jan;97(1):307–312. doi: 10.1128/jb.97.1.307-312.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- DEIBEL R. H. THE GROUP D STREPTOCOCCI. Bacteriol Rev. 1964 Sep;28:330–366. doi: 10.1128/br.28.3.330-366.1964. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Davie J. M., Brock T. D. Action of streptolysin S, the group D hemolysin, and phospholipase C on whole cells and spheroplasts. J Bacteriol. 1966 Feb;91(2):595–600. doi: 10.1128/jb.91.2.595-600.1966. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Davie J. M., Brock T. D. Effect of teichoic acid on resistance to the membrane-lytic agent of Streptococcus zymogenes. J Bacteriol. 1966 Dec;92(6):1623–1631. doi: 10.1128/jb.92.6.1623-1631.1966. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Duncan J. L., Cho G. J. Production of staphylococcal alpha toxin. II. Glucose repression of toxin formation. Infect Immun. 1972 Nov;6(5):689–694. doi: 10.1128/iai.6.5.689-694.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Granato P. A., Jackson R. W. Bicomponent nature of lysin from Streptococcus zymogenes. J Bacteriol. 1969 Nov;100(2):865–868. doi: 10.1128/jb.100.2.865-868.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Granato P. A., Jackson R. W. Characterization of the A component of Streptococcus zymogenes lysin. J Bacteriol. 1971 Aug;107(2):551–556. doi: 10.1128/jb.107.2.551-556.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Granato P. A., Jackson R. W. Purification and characterization of the L component of Streptococcus zymogenes lysin. J Bacteriol. 1971 Nov;108(2):804–808. doi: 10.1128/jb.108.2.804-808.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- HAMMEL J. M., ZIMMERMAN L. N. GROWTH STIMULATION OF STREPTOCOCCUS FAECALIS VAR. LIQUEFACIENS BY CANAVANINE. J Bacteriol. 1963 Sep;86:490–493. doi: 10.1128/jb.86.3.490-493.1963. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- HARTMAN R. E., ZIMMERMAN L. N. Effect of the arginine dihydrolase enzyme system on proteinase biosynthesis by Streptococcus faecalis var. liquefaciens. J Bacteriol. 1960 Dec;80:753–761. doi: 10.1128/jb.80.6.753-761.1960. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- HARTMAN R. E., ZIMMERMAN L. N., RABIN R. Proteinase biosynthesis by Streptococcus liquefaciens. II. Purine, pyrimidine, and vitamin requirements. Can J Microbiol. 1957 Jun;3(4):553–558. doi: 10.1139/m57-060. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Higgins M. L., Shockman G. D. Procaryotic cell division with respect to wall and membranes. CRC Crit Rev Microbiol. 1971 May;1(1):29–72. doi: 10.3109/10408417109104477. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- IRWIN J., SEELEY H. W., Jr Titration and partial characterization of a soluble hemolysin of a group D streptococcus. J Bacteriol. 1958 Jul;76(1):29–35. doi: 10.1128/jb.76.1.29-35.1958. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shockman G. D., Thompson J. S., Conover M. J. The autolytic enzyme system of Streptococcus faecalis. II. Partial characterization of the autolysin and its substrate. Biochemistry. 1967 Apr;6(4):1054–1065. doi: 10.1021/bi00856a014. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Werth J. M., Jackson R. W. Effects of various drugs on hemolytic activity of Streptococcus zymogenes. J Bacteriol. 1971 Nov;108(2):844–848. doi: 10.1128/jb.108.2.844-848.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Woolley D. W., Hutchings B. L. Synthetic Media for Culture of Certain Hemolytic Streptococci. J Bacteriol. 1940 Mar;39(3):287–296. doi: 10.1128/jb.39.3.287-296.1940. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]