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. 1995 Mar 14;92(6):1975–1978. doi: 10.1073/pnas.92.6.1975

Amphibian development in the virtual absence of gravity.

K A Souza 1, S D Black 1, R J Wassersug 1
PMCID: PMC42405  PMID: 7892210

Abstract

To test whether gravity is required for normal amphibian development, Xenopus laevis females were induced to ovulate aboard the orbiting Space Shuttle. Eggs were fertilized in vitro, and although early embryonic stages showed some abnormalities, the embryos were able to regulate and produce nearly normal larvae. These results demonstrate that a vertebrate can ovulate in the virtual absence of gravity and that the eggs can develop to a free-living stage.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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