Table 3.
Regression of changes in sleep and neurobehavioral outcome measures, after adenotonsillectomy, on new emergence of periodic leg movements (PLMI ≥ 5) *
| Outcome Variable | Overall Model | Emergence of PLMI ≥ 5 (within context of overall model) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R2 | p | Beta | S.E. | T or Wald Chi- Square | p | |
| Insomnia Scale (one or more of 3 symptoms) | .058 | .243 | −.19 | .10 | −1.92 | .057 |
| Sleepiness Scale (Proportion with one or more of 4 symptoms) | .052 | .313 | .19 | .11 | 1.71 | .090 |
| Mean Sleep Latency on Multiple Sleep Latency Test (min) | .083 | .076 | −.80 | 1.51 | −.53 | .598 |
| Behavioral Hyperactivity Index (BHI) | .070 | .180 | −1.20 | 2.86 | −.42 | .676 |
| NEPSY Cognitive Index (CI) | .074 | .145 | −7.64 | 3.36 | −2.27 | .025 |
| Continuous Performance Test | .033 | .749 | 2.04 | 2.89 | .71 | .482 |
| Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (Proportion with diagnosis) | .022 | .820 | .62 | .77 | .66 | .417 |
Results of general linear models, or a logistic regression model (for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder), after adjustment for age, gender, change in body mass index z-score, socioeconomic status, and change in respiratory disturbance index.