Abstract
In the title molecule, C11H10ClFO2, the benzene ring, the F atom and the O atom of the dihydropyran ring are essentially coplanar, with an r.m.s. deviation of 0.007 Å. The dihydropyran ring is in a half-chair conformation. In the crystal, molecules are linked by pairs of weak C—H⋯π hydrogen bonds, forming inversion dimers.
Keywords: crystal structure, chromene, dihydropyran ring, hydrogen bonding, dimer formation, nebivolol intermediate
Related literature
For the application of the title compound as a key intermediate in the preparation of nebivolol, which is useful in treating essential hypertension, see: Raffaella et al. (2011 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C11H10ClFO2
M r = 228.64
Monoclinic,
a = 9.704 (3) Å
b = 9.720 (3) Å
c = 10.804 (4) Å
β = 101.637 (7)°
V = 998.2 (6) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.37 mm−1
T = 296 K
0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm
Data collection
Rigaku SCXmini diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005 ▶) T min = 0.983, T max = 0.983
5810 measured reflections
1940 independent reflections
1701 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.037
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.058
wR(F 2) = 0.169
S = 1.06
1940 reflections
136 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.87 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.61 e Å−3
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005 ▶); cell refinement: CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814019746/lh5719sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814019746/lh5719Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814019746/lh5719Isup3.cml
. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814019746/lh5719fig1.tif
The molecular structure of the title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. H atoms are represented as small spheres of arbitrary radii.
a . DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814019746/lh5719fig2.tif
Part of the crystal structure viewed along the a axis.
CCDC reference: 992910
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
Cg is the centroid of the C1–C6 ring.
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C11—H11B⋯Cg i | 0.97 | 2.76 | 3.457 (3) | 129 |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
supplementary crystallographic information
S1. Comment
The title compound is a key intermediate in preparating nebivolol, which is useful in treating essential hypertension (Raffaella, et al., 2011). As part of our interest in these types of materials, we report herein the crystal structure of the title compound.
The molecular structure of the title compound is shown in Fig.1. Atoms F1 and O2 atoms are approximately coplanar with the benzene ring, with an r.m.s deviation of 0.007Å. The dihydropyran ring is in a half-chair conformation. In the crystal, molecules are linked by pairs of weak C—H···π hydrogen bonds forming inversion dimers (Fig. 2).
S2. Experimental
The title compound was provided by Changzhou Siyao Pham, Ltd (Changzhou, Jiangsu). Crystals of it suitable for X-ray diffraction were obstained by slow evaporation of a methanol solution.
S3. Refinement
All H atoms were positioned geometrically and treated as riding with C—H = 0.93 Å (aryl), C—H = 0.97 Å (methylene) and C—H = 0.98 Å (methine) with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq.
Figures
Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of the title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. H atoms are represented as small spheres of arbitrary radii.
Fig. 2.

Part of the crystal structure viewed along the a axis.
Crystal data
| C11H10ClFO2 | F(000) = 472 |
| Mr = 228.64 | Dx = 1.521 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 1940 reflections |
| a = 9.704 (3) Å | θ = 2.1–26.0° |
| b = 9.720 (3) Å | µ = 0.37 mm−1 |
| c = 10.804 (4) Å | T = 296 K |
| β = 101.637 (7)° | Prism, colourless |
| V = 998.2 (6) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Rigaku SCXmini diffractometer | 1940 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1701 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.037 |
| Detector resolution: 13.6612 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 2.1° |
| CCD_Profile_fitting scans | h = −11→11 |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005) | k = −11→11 |
| Tmin = 0.983, Tmax = 0.983 | l = −12→13 |
| 5810 measured reflections |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.169 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.087P)2 + 0.9962P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 1940 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 136 parameters | Δρmax = 0.87 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.61 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Cl1 | 0.29999 (8) | 0.06003 (8) | 0.46282 (7) | 0.0520 (3) | |
| O2 | 0.6337 (2) | 0.3728 (2) | 0.50089 (17) | 0.0446 (5) | |
| F1 | 1.0157 (2) | 0.7779 (2) | 0.4805 (2) | 0.0693 (6) | |
| C5 | 0.7331 (3) | 0.4738 (3) | 0.5024 (2) | 0.0370 (6) | |
| C1 | 0.9201 (3) | 0.6183 (3) | 0.6021 (3) | 0.0465 (7) | |
| H1 | 0.9827 | 0.6483 | 0.6738 | 0.056* | |
| C6 | 0.8247 (3) | 0.5141 (3) | 0.6117 (3) | 0.0399 (6) | |
| C4 | 0.7381 (3) | 0.5330 (3) | 0.3864 (3) | 0.0415 (6) | |
| H4 | 0.6773 | 0.5026 | 0.3137 | 0.050* | |
| C3 | 0.8324 (3) | 0.6361 (3) | 0.3789 (3) | 0.0476 (7) | |
| H3 | 0.8355 | 0.6776 | 0.3019 | 0.057* | |
| C7 | 0.8214 (3) | 0.4463 (3) | 0.7360 (3) | 0.0504 (7) | |
| H7A | 0.9162 | 0.4203 | 0.7767 | 0.060* | |
| H7B | 0.7865 | 0.5112 | 0.7906 | 0.060* | |
| C11 | 0.4282 (3) | 0.1895 (3) | 0.4699 (3) | 0.0433 (6) | |
| H11A | 0.4958 | 0.1617 | 0.4197 | 0.052* | |
| H11B | 0.3834 | 0.2735 | 0.4335 | 0.052* | |
| C10 | 0.5040 (3) | 0.2175 (3) | 0.6024 (3) | 0.0458 (7) | |
| C2 | 0.9219 (3) | 0.6765 (3) | 0.4875 (3) | 0.0483 (7) | |
| O1 | 0.4794 (3) | 0.1587 (3) | 0.6926 (2) | 0.0607 (6) | |
| C9 | 0.6086 (4) | 0.3338 (5) | 0.6206 (3) | 0.0700 (11) | |
| H9 | 0.5568 | 0.4116 | 0.6465 | 0.084* | |
| C8 | 0.7298 (5) | 0.3218 (5) | 0.7187 (4) | 0.0829 (14) | |
| H8A | 0.7849 | 0.2438 | 0.7006 | 0.099* | |
| H8B | 0.6999 | 0.3028 | 0.7974 | 0.099* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Cl1 | 0.0554 (5) | 0.0483 (5) | 0.0536 (5) | −0.0019 (3) | 0.0140 (3) | −0.0035 (3) |
| O2 | 0.0478 (11) | 0.0536 (12) | 0.0315 (9) | −0.0070 (9) | 0.0054 (8) | 0.0040 (8) |
| F1 | 0.0627 (12) | 0.0574 (12) | 0.0896 (15) | −0.0171 (10) | 0.0197 (11) | −0.0058 (11) |
| C5 | 0.0363 (13) | 0.0358 (13) | 0.0388 (14) | 0.0062 (10) | 0.0070 (11) | −0.0012 (10) |
| C1 | 0.0396 (14) | 0.0454 (16) | 0.0528 (16) | 0.0045 (12) | 0.0052 (12) | −0.0122 (13) |
| C6 | 0.0376 (13) | 0.0417 (14) | 0.0398 (14) | 0.0112 (11) | 0.0062 (11) | −0.0056 (11) |
| C4 | 0.0409 (14) | 0.0452 (15) | 0.0380 (14) | 0.0029 (11) | 0.0073 (11) | −0.0007 (11) |
| C3 | 0.0486 (16) | 0.0464 (16) | 0.0505 (16) | 0.0062 (13) | 0.0159 (13) | 0.0041 (13) |
| C7 | 0.0517 (17) | 0.0602 (19) | 0.0357 (14) | 0.0038 (14) | 0.0007 (12) | −0.0048 (13) |
| C11 | 0.0477 (15) | 0.0429 (14) | 0.0399 (14) | 0.0034 (12) | 0.0100 (12) | 0.0038 (11) |
| C10 | 0.0455 (15) | 0.0534 (17) | 0.0388 (14) | 0.0048 (13) | 0.0091 (12) | 0.0093 (12) |
| C2 | 0.0417 (15) | 0.0381 (14) | 0.067 (2) | −0.0003 (11) | 0.0159 (14) | −0.0067 (13) |
| O1 | 0.0602 (13) | 0.0790 (16) | 0.0427 (12) | −0.0096 (12) | 0.0101 (10) | 0.0160 (11) |
| C9 | 0.078 (2) | 0.092 (3) | 0.0366 (16) | −0.028 (2) | 0.0032 (15) | 0.0125 (17) |
| C8 | 0.088 (3) | 0.108 (3) | 0.0448 (19) | −0.035 (3) | −0.0046 (18) | 0.022 (2) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º)
| Cl1—C11 | 1.761 (3) | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
| O2—C5 | 1.374 (3) | C7—C8 | 1.492 (5) |
| O2—C9 | 1.416 (4) | C7—H7A | 0.9700 |
| F1—C2 | 1.354 (3) | C7—H7B | 0.9700 |
| C5—C6 | 1.383 (4) | C11—C10 | 1.497 (4) |
| C5—C4 | 1.389 (4) | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
| C1—C2 | 1.364 (5) | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
| C1—C6 | 1.391 (4) | C10—O1 | 1.194 (4) |
| C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C10—C9 | 1.506 (5) |
| C6—C7 | 1.501 (4) | C9—C8 | 1.420 (5) |
| C4—C3 | 1.370 (4) | C9—H9 | 0.9800 |
| C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C8—H8A | 0.9700 |
| C3—C2 | 1.370 (5) | C8—H8B | 0.9700 |
| C5—O2—C9 | 115.5 (2) | C10—C11—H11A | 109.2 |
| O2—C5—C6 | 122.7 (2) | Cl1—C11—H11A | 109.2 |
| O2—C5—C4 | 115.9 (2) | C10—C11—H11B | 109.2 |
| C6—C5—C4 | 121.3 (3) | Cl1—C11—H11B | 109.2 |
| C2—C1—C6 | 120.1 (3) | H11A—C11—H11B | 107.9 |
| C2—C1—H1 | 120.0 | O1—C10—C11 | 123.6 (3) |
| C6—C1—H1 | 120.0 | O1—C10—C9 | 119.5 (3) |
| C5—C6—C1 | 117.7 (3) | C11—C10—C9 | 116.7 (2) |
| C5—C6—C7 | 120.9 (3) | F1—C2—C1 | 119.0 (3) |
| C1—C6—C7 | 121.4 (3) | F1—C2—C3 | 118.6 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5 | 120.1 (3) | C1—C2—C3 | 122.4 (3) |
| C3—C4—H4 | 119.9 | O2—C9—C8 | 115.8 (3) |
| C5—C4—H4 | 119.9 | O2—C9—C10 | 108.5 (3) |
| C2—C3—C4 | 118.3 (3) | C8—C9—C10 | 118.1 (3) |
| C2—C3—H3 | 120.8 | O2—C9—H9 | 104.2 |
| C4—C3—H3 | 120.8 | C8—C9—H9 | 104.2 |
| C8—C7—C6 | 111.3 (2) | C10—C9—H9 | 104.2 |
| C8—C7—H7A | 109.4 | C9—C8—C7 | 114.2 (3) |
| C6—C7—H7A | 109.4 | C9—C8—H8A | 108.7 |
| C8—C7—H7B | 109.4 | C7—C8—H8A | 108.7 |
| C6—C7—H7B | 109.4 | C9—C8—H8B | 108.7 |
| H7A—C7—H7B | 108.0 | C7—C8—H8B | 108.7 |
| C10—C11—Cl1 | 112.2 (2) | H8A—C8—H8B | 107.6 |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)
Cg is the centroid of the C1–C6 ring.
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C11—H11B···Cgi | 0.97 | 2.76 | 3.457 (3) | 129 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1.
Footnotes
Supporting information for this paper is available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: LH5719).
References
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814019746/lh5719sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814019746/lh5719Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814019746/lh5719Isup3.cml
. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814019746/lh5719fig1.tif
The molecular structure of the title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. H atoms are represented as small spheres of arbitrary radii.
a . DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814019746/lh5719fig2.tif
Part of the crystal structure viewed along the a axis.
CCDC reference: 992910
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
