Skip to main content
Plant Physiology logoLink to Plant Physiology
. 1982 Mar;69(3):572–574. doi: 10.1104/pp.69.3.572

Isolation of a Wheat Cell Line with Altered Membrane Properties

László Erdei 1,2,3, László Vigh 1,2,3, Dénes Dudits 1,2,3
PMCID: PMC426256  PMID: 16662251

Abstract

A spontaneous dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO)-tolerant cell line was isolated from a cell culture of wheat (Triticum monococcum L.). The tolerant cells were able to grow in the presence of 4% DMSO. Cells formed from protoplasts of the tolerant line required DMSO for division in culture medium of high osmotic value.

Fatty acid composition and the molar ratio of phospholipids/sterols suggest a more ordered membrane structure in the tolerant line. Accordingly, a lower K+ influx rate was detected in the tolerant cells in comparison with the original line. These characteristics were maintained after 6 months' cultivation of the cells in DMSO-free growth medium. This suggested that genetic changes could be responsible for differences between the two cell lines.

Full text

PDF
572

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Barnett R. E. The effects of dimethylsulfoxide and glycerol on Na+, K+-ATPase and membrane structure. Cryobiology. 1978 Apr;15(2):227–229. doi: 10.1016/0011-2240(78)90029-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Delmer D. P. Dimethylsulfoxide as a potential tool for analysis of compartmentation in living plant cells. Plant Physiol. 1979 Oct;64(4):623–629. doi: 10.1104/pp.64.4.623. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Dogras C. C., Dilley D. R., Herner R. C. Phospholipid Biosynthesis and Fatty Acid Content in Relation to Chilling Injury during Germination of Seeds. Plant Physiol. 1977 Dec;60(6):897–902. doi: 10.1104/pp.60.6.897. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. FOLCH J., LEES M., SLOANE STANLEY G. H. A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipides from animal tissues. J Biol Chem. 1957 May;226(1):497–509. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Friend C., Scher W., Holland J. G., Sato T. Hemoglobin synthesis in murine virus-induced leukemic cells in vitro: stimulation of erythroid differentiation by dimethyl sulfoxide. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Feb;68(2):378–382. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.2.378. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Gamborg O. L., Eveleigh D. E. Culture methods and detection of glucanases in suspension cultures of wheat and barley. Can J Biochem. 1968 May;46(5):417–421. doi: 10.1139/o68-063. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Kahovcová J., Odavić R. A simple method for the quantitative analysis of phospholipids separated by thin layer chromatography. J Chromatogr. 1969 Mar 11;40(1):90–96. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)96622-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Kluge N., Ostertag W., Sugiyama T., Arndt-Jovin D., Steinheider G., Furusawa M., Dube S. K. Dimethylsulfoxide-induced differentiation and hemoglobin synthesis in tissue cultures of rat erythroleukemia cells transformed by 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Apr;73(4):1237–1240. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.4.1237. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Lyman G. H., Papahadjopoulos D., Preisler H. D. Phospholipid membrane stabilization by dimethylsulfoxide and other inducers of Friend leukemic cell differentiation. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Oct 19;448(3):460–473. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(76)90300-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Mager D., Bernstein A. Early transport changes during erythroid differentiation of Friend leukemic cells. J Cell Physiol. 1978 Mar;94(3):275–285. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1040940305. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Mironescu S. Hyperosmotic injury in mammalian cells. Survival of CHO cells in unprotected and DMSO-treated cultures. Cryobiology. 1977 Aug;14(4):451–465. doi: 10.1016/0011-2240(77)90007-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Mironescu S. Hyperosmotic injury in mammalian cells. Volume and alkali cation alterations of CHO cells in unprotected and DMSO-treated cultures. Cryobiology. 1978 Apr;15(2):178–191. doi: 10.1016/0011-2240(78)90022-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Mironescu S., Seed T. M. Hyperosmotic injury in mammalian cells. 2. Surface alterations of CHO cells in unprotected and DMSO-treated cultures. Cryobiology. 1977 Oct;14(5):575–591. doi: 10.1016/0011-2240(77)90168-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Rouser G., Fkeischer S., Yamamoto A. Two dimensional then layer chromatographic separation of polar lipids and determination of phospholipids by phosphorus analysis of spots. Lipids. 1970 May;5(5):494–496. doi: 10.1007/BF02531316. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Siminovitch L. On the nature of hereditable variation in cultured somatic cells. Cell. 1976 Jan;7(1):1–11. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(76)90249-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Williams R. J., Harris D. The distribution of cryoprotective agents into lipid interfaces. Cryobiology. 1977 Dec;14(6):670–680. doi: 10.1016/0011-2240(77)90022-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Plant Physiology are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES