Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1972 Sep;69(9):2627–2631. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.9.2627

Regeneration of Cation-Transport Capacity in HeLa Cell Membranes After Specific Blockade by Ouabain

Gerald L Vaughan 1,2,*, John S Cook 1,2
PMCID: PMC427003  PMID: 4506784

Abstract

The cardiac glycoside, ouabain, inhibits alkali-cation transport in HeLa cells. It binds to 0.75 × 106 sites per cell, and the half-time for its dissociation is 16 hr. After partial blockade by ouabain, the cell generates new ouabain-binding sites, with total restoration of transport in 10% of a cell cycle(∼3 hr). This recovery requires protein synthesis and appears to be a response to altered cell-electrolyte content, since growth of cells in media with low K+ concentration enhances the titer of the transport enzyme in a fashion similar to the effect of ouabain. Totally blocked cells do not recover.

Keywords: ion transport, repair, cardiac glycoside, plasma membrane

Full text

PDF
2627

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Baker P. F., Willis J. S. On the number of sodium pumping sites in cell membranes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1969;183(3):646–649. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(69)90180-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Baker P. F., Willis J. S. Potassium ions and the binding of cardiac glycosides to mammalian cells. Nature. 1970 May 9;226(5245):521–523. doi: 10.1038/226521a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. GLYNN I. M. THE ACTION OF CARDIAC GLYCOSIDES ON ION MOVEMENTS. Pharmacol Rev. 1964 Dec;16:381–407. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Hughes R. C., Sanford B., Jeanloz R. W. Regeneration of the surface glycoproteins of a transplantable mouse tumor cell after treatment with neuraminidase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Apr;69(4):942–945. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.4.942. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Jung C., Rothstein A. Cation metabolism in relation to cell size in synchronously grown tissue culture cell. J Gen Physiol. 1967 Mar;50(4):917–932. doi: 10.1085/jgp.50.4.917. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Lamb J. F., McCall D. Uptake of (3H)ouabain and Na pump turnover rates in monolayer cultures of Girardi heart cells. J Physiol. 1971 Mar;213(2):57P–58P. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Levine H., Trindle M. R., Moldave K. Monovalent cation requirement for the aminoacyl transfer reaction in protein synthesis. Nature. 1966 Sep 17;211(5055):1302–1303. doi: 10.1038/2111302a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Philipson L., Lonberg-Holm K., Pettersson U. Virus-receptor interaction in an adenovirus system. J Virol. 1968 Oct;2(10):1064–1075. doi: 10.1128/jvi.2.10.1064-1075.1968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Rink H., Bergeder H. D. Uber den Einfluss strahleninduzierter Elektrolytverschiebungen auf den Stoffwechsel. I. Untersuhungen am Enyzm Koazetokinase in Hefe. Strahlentherapie. 1968 Mar;135(3):354–363. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. SHAW T. I. Potassium movements in washed erythrocytes. J Physiol. 1955 Sep 28;129(3):464–475. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1955.sp005371. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Schwartz B. D., Nathenson S. G. Regeneration of transplantation antigens on mouse cells. Transplant Proc. 1971 Mar;3(1):180–182. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Warren L., Glick M. C. Membranes of animal cells. II. The metabolism and turnover of the surface membrane. J Cell Biol. 1968 Jun;37(3):729–746. doi: 10.1083/jcb.37.3.729. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Werb Z., Cohn Z. A. Cholesterol metabolism in the macrophage. II. Alteration of subcellular exchangeable cholesterol compartments and exchange in other cell types. J Exp Med. 1971 Dec 1;134(6):1570–1590. doi: 10.1084/jem.134.6.1570. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES