Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1972 Jan;69(1):83–85. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.1.83

Activation of Epstein-Barr Virus by 5-Bromodeoxyuridine in “Virus-Free” Human Cells

Paul Gerber 1
PMCID: PMC427549  PMID: 4550512

Abstract

Treatment of three human lymphoid cell lines, free of detectable Epstein-Barr virus, with 5-bromodeoxyuridine resulted in activation of virus synthesis in up to 8% of the cells. The induction of infectious virus could be demonstrated by cocultivation experiments with peripheral leukocytes. These studies demonstrated that the entire viral genome may persist in at least a portion of the lymphoid cells.

Keywords: complement-fixing antigen, immunofluorescence, leukocytes

Full text

PDF
83

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. GERBER P. VIROGENIC HAMSTER TUMOR CELLS: INDUCTION OF VIRUS SYNTHESIS. Science. 1964 Aug 21;145(3634):833–833. doi: 10.1126/science.145.3634.833. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Gerber P., Deal D. R. Epstein-Barr virus-induced viral and soluble complement-fixing antigens in Burkitt lymphoma cell cultures. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1970 Jul;134(3):748–751. doi: 10.3181/00379727-134-34875. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Gerber P., Monroe J. H. Studies on leukocytes growing in continuous culture derived from normal human donors. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1968 Apr;40(4):855–866. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Hampar B., Derge J. G., Martos L. M., Walker J. L. Persistence of a repressed Epstein-Barr virus genome in Burkitt lymphoma cells made resistant to 5-bromodeoxyuridine. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Dec;68(12):3185–3189. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.12.3185. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Henle W., Diehl V., Kohn G., Zur Hausen H., Henle G. Herpes-type virus and chromosome marker in normal leukocytes after growth with irradiated Burkitt cells. Science. 1967 Sep 1;157(3792):1064–1065. doi: 10.1126/science.157.3792.1064. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Lowy D. R., Rowe W. P., Teich N., Hartley J. W. Murine leukemia virus: high-frequency activation in vitro by 5-iododeoxyuridine and 5-bromodeoxyuridine. Science. 1971 Oct 8;174(4005):155–156. doi: 10.1126/science.174.4005.155. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Nonoyama M., Pagano J. S. Detection of Epstein-Barr viral genome in nonproductive cells. Nat New Biol. 1971 Sep 22;233(38):103–106. doi: 10.1038/newbio233103a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. PULVERTAFT J. V. A STUDY OF MALIGNANT TUMOURS IN NIGERIA BY SHORT-TERM TISSUE CULTURE. J Clin Pathol. 1965 May;18:261–273. doi: 10.1136/jcp.18.3.261. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Pope J. H., Horne M. K., Wetters E. J. Significance of a complement-fixing antigen associated with herpes-like virus and detected in the Raji cell line. Nature. 1969 Apr 12;222(5189):186–187. doi: 10.1038/222186a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Vonka V., Benyesh-Melnick M., McCombs R. M. Antibodies in human sera to soluble and viral antigens found in Burkitt lymphoma and other lymphoblastoid cell lines. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1970 Apr;44(4):865–872. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES