Abstract
Lincomycin does not affect initiation factor-dependent formation of 70S initiation complexes formed with fmet-tRNAF, the initiation triplet A-U-G, and 70S ribosomes, whereas its 7-chloro-derivative clindamycin substantially stimulates this process. Conversely, lincomycin stimulates nonenzymatic formation of the 70S complex, but clindamycin does not. Both antibiotics stimulate the assembly of non-enzymatically formed 70S initiation complexes with R17 phage ribonucleic acid and exert little effect on those formed in the presence of initiation factors. The formation of 30S initiation complexes is stimulated or remains unaffected by lincomycin or clindamycin except when initiation occurs in the presence of very low Mg2+ concentrations. In this case, both antibiotics inhibit the assembly of the 30S complexes regardless of the messenger present.
Full text
PDF





Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Cundliffe E. Antibiotics and polyribosomes. II. Some effects of lincomycin, spiramycin, and streptogramin A in vivo. Biochemistry. 1969 May;8(5):2063–2066. doi: 10.1021/bi00833a042. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Josten J. J., Allen P. M. The mode of action of lincomycin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1964;14:241–244. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(64)90442-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pestka S. Inhibitors of ribosome functions. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1971;25:487–562. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.25.100171.002415. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pestka S. Studies on transfer ribonucleic acid-ribosome complexes. XIX. Effect of antibiotics on peptidyl puromycin synthesis on polyribosoms from Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1972 Jul 25;247(14):4669–4678. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Reusser F. Rubradirin, a selective inhibitor of initiation factor dependent peptide-chain initiation. Biochemistry. 1973 Oct 23;12(22):4524–4528. doi: 10.1021/bi00746a034. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Reusser F. Rubradirin, an inhibitor of ribosomal polypeptide biosynthesis. Biochemistry. 1973 Mar 13;12(6):1136–1142. doi: 10.1021/bi00730a019. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schreiner G., Nierhaus K. H. Protein involved in the binding of dihydrostreptomycin to ribosomes of Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol. 1973 Nov 25;81(1):71–82. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90248-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weisblum B., Davies J. Antibiotic inhibitors of the bacterial ribosome. Bacteriol Rev. 1968 Dec;32(4 Pt 2):493–528. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]