Depiction of polyvalent
complex formation. For each type, A–D,
the basic unit (one protein fusion) is shown at the left, with each
color indicating a part of the fusion that consists of a homodimer-forming
protein (blue, green, and purple) or nonhomodimer-forming protein
for antigen display (pink). Depending on the number of homodimer-forming
proteins included in the basic fusion protein unit, the resulting
self-assembled polyvalent complexes were of a linear (A,C) or network
(B,D) morphology, as seen in micrographs in the original publication.
Reprinted from Wang et al.,92 Copyright
2013 with permission from Elsevier.