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. 2012 Apr;3(2):156–164. doi: 10.1177/1947603511435271

Table 1.

Indications and Contradictions for Arthroscopic Delivery of the MACI Implant

Indications Contraindications
Patient characteristics
  • Age 18-55 y

  • Normal to low BMI

  • Age <18 and >55 y

  • High BMI

Lesion characteristics
  • Focal, contained

  • Entire lesion visualized in static knee through static arthroscope

  • On the femoral condyle (medial or lateral), tibial plateau

  • Uncontained

  • Very large

  • Untreated/uncorrected bony lesions

  • Kissing

  • Inaccessible via arthroscope

  • On the patella, trochlea

Other joint pathologies
  • Normal or corrected alignment

  • Normal or corrected ligamentous stability

  • Healthy meniscus desirable but not required

  • Malalignment

  • Laxity

  • Subchondral sclerosis

  • Advanced degenerative changes

Note: BMI = body mass index.