Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1975 Sep;72(9):3416–3420. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.9.3416

In vitro construction of bacteriophage lambda carrying segments of the Escherichia coli chromosome: selection of hybrids containing the gene for DNA ligase.

J R Cameron, S M Panasenko, I R Lehman, R W Davis
PMCID: PMC433004  PMID: 1103146

Abstract

DNA from lambdagt-lambdaB bacteriophage was cleaved with EcoRI endonuclease and fragments from EcoRI-digested E. coli DNA were inserted. This DNA was used to infect E. coli, and phages containing the gene for DNA ligase were isolated by genetic selection. Two different hybrids were found with the same E. coli segment inserted in opposite orientations. Both hybrids produced similar levels of ligase as measured in crude extracts of infected cells.

Full text

PDF
3416

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Chang A. C., Cohen S. N. Genome construction between bacterial species in vitro: replication and expression of Staphylococcus plasmid genes in Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Apr;71(4):1030–1034. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.4.1030. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Enquist L. W., Skalka A. Replication of bacteriophage lambda DNA dependent on the function of host and viral genes. I. Interaction of red, gam and rec. J Mol Biol. 1973 Apr 5;75(2):185–212. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90016-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Gottesman M. M., Gottesman M. E., Gottesman S., Gellert M. Characterization of bacteriophage lambda reverse as an Escherichia coli phage carrying a unique set of host-derived recombination functions. J Mol Biol. 1974 Sep 15;88(2):471–487. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(74)90496-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Gottesman M. M., Hicks M. L., Gellert M. Genetics and function of DNA ligase in Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol. 1973 Jul 15;77(4):531–547. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90221-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hershfield V., Boyer H. W., Yanofsky C., Lovett M. A., Helinski D. R. Plasmid ColEl as a molecular vehicle for cloning and amplification of DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Sep;71(9):3455–3459. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.9.3455. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Jackson D. A., Symons R. H., Berg P. Biochemical method for inserting new genetic information into DNA of Simian Virus 40: circular SV40 DNA molecules containing lambda phage genes and the galactose operon of Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Oct;69(10):2904–2909. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.10.2904. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Klotz L. C., Zimm B. H. Size of DNA determined by viscoelastic measurements: results on bacteriophages, Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol. 1972 Dec 30;72(3):779–800. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(72)90191-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Konrad E. B., Modrich P., Lehman I. R. Genetic and enzymatic characterization of a conditional lethal mutant of Escherichia coli K12 with a temperature-sensitive DNA ligase. J Mol Biol. 1973 Jul 15;77(4):519–529. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90220-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Lobban P. E., Kaiser A. D. Enzymatic end-to end joining of DNA molecules. J Mol Biol. 1973 Aug 15;78(3):453–471. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90468-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Mandel M., Higa A. Calcium-dependent bacteriophage DNA infection. J Mol Biol. 1970 Oct 14;53(1):159–162. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(70)90051-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Mertz J. E., Davis R. W. Cleavage of DNA by R 1 restriction endonuclease generates cohesive ends. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Nov;69(11):3370–3374. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.11.3370. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Modrich P., Anraku Y., Lehman I. R. Deoxyribonucleic acid ligase. Isolation and physical characterization of the homogeneous enzyme from Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1973 Nov 10;248(21):7495–7501. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Modrich P., Lehman I. R. Enzymatic joining of polynucleotides. IX. A simple and rapid assay of polynucleotide joining (ligase) activity by measurement of circle formation from linear deoxyadenylate-deoxythymidylate copolymer. J Biol Chem. 1970 Jul 25;245(14):3626–3631. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Morrow J. F., Cohen S. N., Chang A. C., Boyer H. W., Goodman H. M., Helling R. B. Replication and transcription of eukaryotic DNA in Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 May;71(5):1743–1747. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.5.1743. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Murray N. E., Murray K. Manipulation of restriction targets in phage lambda to form receptor chromosomes for DNA fragments. Nature. 1974 Oct 11;251(5475):476–481. doi: 10.1038/251476a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Rambach A., Tiollais P. Bacteriophage lambda having EcoRI endonuclease sites only in the nonessential region of the genome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Oct;71(10):3927–3930. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.10.3927. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Thomas M., Cameron J. R., Davis R. W. Viable molecular hybrids of bacteriophage lambda and eukaryotic DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Nov;71(11):4579–4583. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.11.4579. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Thomas M., Davis R. W. Studies on the cleavage of bacteriophage lambda DNA with EcoRI Restriction endonuclease. J Mol Biol. 1975 Jan 25;91(3):315–328. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(75)90383-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Wensink P. C., Finnegan D. J., Donelson J. E., Hogness D. S. A system for mapping DNA sequences in the chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster. Cell. 1974 Dec;3(4):315–325. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(74)90045-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES