Abstract
In the molecule of the title compound, C7H9N5O·0.40H2O, the seven-membered heterocyclic ring exhibits a boat conformation, whereas the five-membered triazole ring is almost planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.005 Å). In the crystal, centrosymmetric dimers are linked by pairs of C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into dimers, which are further connected via O—H⋯N and C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds, forming a three-dimensional network. The structure contains a partially occupied water molecule lying on a twofold axis with an occupancy factor of 0.4.
Keywords: crystal structure; 1,2,4-triazepin-8(9H)-one; pharmacological and biological activities; hydrogen bonding
Related literature
For pharmacological and biological activities of 1,2,4-triazole and 1,2,4-triazepine derivatives, see: Gupta et al. (2011 ▸); Mathew et al. (2006 ▸); Reed et al. (2010 ▸). For related structures, see: Essassi et al. (1977 ▸); Doubia et al. (2007 ▸); Zemama et al. (2009 ▸).
Experimental
Crystal data
C7H9N5O·0.4H2O
M r = 186.44
Monoclinic,
a = 11.4970 (18) Å
b = 11.4527 (18) Å
c = 14.867 (2) Å
β = 109.615 (4)°
V = 1843.9 (5) Å3
Z = 8
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.10 mm−1
T = 296 K
0.40 × 0.34 × 0.30 mm
Data collection
Bruker X8 APEX diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009 ▸) T min = 0.637, T max = 0.746
14175 measured reflections
2039 independent reflections
1600 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.033
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.042
wR(F 2) = 0.125
S = 1.04
2039 reflections
123 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009 ▸); cell refinement: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2009 ▸); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012 ▸); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▸) and publCIF (Westrip,2010 ▸).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014025687/rz5141sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014025687/rz5141Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014025687/rz5141Isup3.cml
. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014025687/rz5141fig1.tif
The asymmetric unit of the title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level, showing the intermolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond (dashed line).
. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014025687/rz5141fig2.tif
Partiel crystal packing of the title compound, showing molecules linked through C—H⋯O and O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds (dashed lines).
CCDC reference: 1035668
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (, ).
| DHA | DH | HA | D A | DHA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C2H2AN3i | 0.97 | 2.58 | 3.449(3) | 149 |
| C5H5O1ii | 0.93 | 2.29 | 3.211(2) | 173 |
| O2H1N3iii | 0.87 | 2.08 | 2.939(2) | 167 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
; (iii)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank the Unit of Support for Technical and Scientific Research (UATRS, CNRST) for the X-ray measurements.
supplementary crystallographic information
S1. Comment
1,2,4-Triazole derivatives are known to possess wide biological significance and diverse pharmacological activities (Mathew et al., 2006; Reed et al., 2010). 1,2,4-Triazepine derivatives were also reported to possess antibacterial, antiviral and psychotropic activities (Gupta et al., 2011). They are also the reactants for the synthesis of other heterocyclic compounds (Essassi et al., 1977; Doubia et al., 2007; Zemama et al., 2009). The aim of the present paper is to report the crystal structure of the title compound.
The molecule of the title compound is build up from two fused five- and seven-membered rings linked to two methyl groups and crystallizing with a partial water molecule as shown in Fig. 1. The triazepine ring adopts a boat conformation as indicated by the puckering amplitude Q = 0.7865 (17) Å and spherical polar angle θ = 88.80 (12)°, with φ = 60.07 (13)°. The triazole ring is close to be planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.007 (2) Å for atom C5. In the crystal, centrosymmetrically-related molecules are linked by pairs of weak C—H···O hydrogen bonds into dimeric units, which are further connected into a three-dimensional network by O—H···N and C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2, Table 1).
S2. Experimental
To a solution of 1 g (0,06 mol) of6-methyl-7H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b][1,2,4]triazepin-8(9H)-one in 30 ml of sodium methoxide (prepared from 30 ml of methanol and 0.15 g of sodium) was added 1 g (0.007 mol) of methyl iodide and the mixture was heated for 5 h. The solution was then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure and the residue was extracted with chloroform. The precipitate obtained was chromatographed on a silica column (eluent: chloroform/ethanol 95:5 v/v). The purified product was crystallized from ethanol to give colourless crystals with a yield of 50%.
S3. Refinement
All H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and refineded as riding, with C—H = 0.93-0.97 Å, O–H = 0.90 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) or 1.5 Ueq(C, O) for methyl and water H atoms. The oxygen atom of the water molecule lies on a two-fold axis with an occupancy factor of 0.4.
Figures
Fig. 1.

The asymmetric unit of the title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level, showing the intermolecular O—H···N hydrogen bond (dashed line).
Fig. 2.

Partiel crystal packing of the title compound, showing molecules linked through C—H···O and O—H···N hydrogen bonds (dashed lines).
Crystal data
| C7H9N5O·0.4H2O | F(000) = 784 |
| Mr = 186.44 | Dx = 1.343 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 2039 reflections |
| a = 11.4970 (18) Å | θ = 2.6–27.1° |
| b = 11.4527 (18) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
| c = 14.867 (2) Å | T = 296 K |
| β = 109.615 (4)° | Block, colourless |
| V = 1843.9 (5) Å3 | 0.40 × 0.34 × 0.30 mm |
| Z = 8 |
Data collection
| Bruker X8 APEX diffractometer | 2039 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1600 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.033 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 27.1°, θmin = 2.6° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | h = −14→14 |
| Tmin = 0.637, Tmax = 0.746 | k = −14→14 |
| 14175 measured reflections | l = −19→19 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.125 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0565P)2 + 1.2827P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 2039 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 123 parameters | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against all reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on all data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
| C1 | 0.33958 (13) | 0.65257 (14) | 0.16698 (10) | 0.0369 (3) | |
| C2 | 0.34033 (16) | 0.52181 (14) | 0.16066 (11) | 0.0433 (4) | |
| H2A | 0.4176 | 0.4962 | 0.1544 | 0.052* | |
| H2B | 0.3344 | 0.4885 | 0.2190 | 0.052* | |
| C3 | 0.23480 (17) | 0.47878 (14) | 0.07690 (12) | 0.0476 (4) | |
| C4 | 0.33342 (14) | 0.57338 (13) | −0.02393 (10) | 0.0362 (3) | |
| C5 | 0.46928 (15) | 0.70820 (15) | −0.00967 (12) | 0.0453 (4) | |
| H5 | 0.5204 | 0.7725 | 0.0124 | 0.054* | |
| C6 | 0.30729 (19) | 0.70739 (19) | 0.24624 (12) | 0.0571 (5) | |
| H6A | 0.3102 | 0.7908 | 0.2412 | 0.086* | |
| H6B | 0.3652 | 0.6828 | 0.3063 | 0.086* | |
| H6C | 0.2256 | 0.6839 | 0.2424 | 0.086* | |
| C7 | 0.1424 (2) | 0.4639 (2) | −0.09733 (15) | 0.0758 (7) | |
| H7A | 0.1563 | 0.4934 | −0.1533 | 0.114* | |
| H7B | 0.0623 | 0.4881 | −0.0976 | 0.114* | |
| H7C | 0.1464 | 0.3802 | −0.0970 | 0.114* | |
| N1 | 0.23754 (13) | 0.50997 (12) | −0.01151 (9) | 0.0445 (4) | |
| N2 | 0.37481 (14) | 0.56109 (13) | −0.09512 (10) | 0.0478 (4) | |
| N3 | 0.46286 (14) | 0.64862 (14) | −0.08511 (10) | 0.0508 (4) | |
| N4 | 0.39103 (11) | 0.66406 (11) | 0.03305 (8) | 0.0346 (3) | |
| N5 | 0.36603 (12) | 0.72045 (11) | 0.10833 (9) | 0.0388 (3) | |
| O1 | 0.15060 (15) | 0.42096 (14) | 0.08579 (11) | 0.0790 (5) | |
| O2 | 0.5000 | 0.7639 (2) | −0.2500 | 0.0618 (6) | 0.80 |
| H1 | 0.5068 | 0.7196 | −0.2959 | 0.093* | 0.80 |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| C1 | 0.0326 (7) | 0.0460 (8) | 0.0320 (7) | 0.0009 (6) | 0.0109 (6) | −0.0009 (6) |
| C2 | 0.0514 (9) | 0.0455 (9) | 0.0367 (8) | 0.0024 (7) | 0.0195 (7) | 0.0089 (7) |
| C3 | 0.0595 (10) | 0.0394 (9) | 0.0497 (9) | −0.0114 (7) | 0.0260 (8) | 0.0005 (7) |
| C4 | 0.0434 (8) | 0.0345 (7) | 0.0327 (7) | −0.0018 (6) | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0007 (6) |
| C5 | 0.0470 (9) | 0.0483 (9) | 0.0455 (9) | −0.0091 (7) | 0.0221 (7) | 0.0049 (7) |
| C6 | 0.0644 (11) | 0.0709 (12) | 0.0426 (9) | 0.0104 (10) | 0.0265 (9) | −0.0051 (9) |
| C7 | 0.0784 (15) | 0.0916 (16) | 0.0559 (12) | −0.0408 (13) | 0.0204 (11) | −0.0244 (11) |
| N1 | 0.0507 (8) | 0.0441 (7) | 0.0390 (7) | −0.0160 (6) | 0.0157 (6) | −0.0057 (6) |
| N2 | 0.0624 (9) | 0.0490 (8) | 0.0380 (7) | −0.0019 (7) | 0.0247 (7) | −0.0020 (6) |
| N3 | 0.0572 (9) | 0.0588 (9) | 0.0451 (8) | −0.0025 (7) | 0.0287 (7) | 0.0055 (7) |
| N4 | 0.0393 (7) | 0.0348 (6) | 0.0332 (6) | −0.0042 (5) | 0.0166 (5) | −0.0007 (5) |
| N5 | 0.0427 (7) | 0.0383 (7) | 0.0369 (6) | −0.0023 (5) | 0.0154 (5) | −0.0066 (5) |
| O1 | 0.0913 (11) | 0.0827 (11) | 0.0718 (10) | −0.0466 (9) | 0.0389 (9) | −0.0012 (8) |
| O2 | 0.0912 (18) | 0.0554 (13) | 0.0507 (13) | 0.000 | 0.0395 (13) | 0.000 |
Geometric parameters (Å, º)
| C1—N5 | 1.2788 (19) | C5—N4 | 1.3610 (19) |
| C1—C6 | 1.488 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
| C1—C2 | 1.501 (2) | C6—H6A | 0.9600 |
| C2—C3 | 1.500 (2) | C6—H6B | 0.9600 |
| C2—H2A | 0.9700 | C6—H6C | 0.9600 |
| C2—H2B | 0.9700 | C7—N1 | 1.472 (2) |
| C3—O1 | 1.216 (2) | C7—H7A | 0.9600 |
| C3—N1 | 1.373 (2) | C7—H7B | 0.9600 |
| C4—N2 | 1.306 (2) | C7—H7C | 0.9600 |
| C4—N4 | 1.3632 (19) | N2—N3 | 1.397 (2) |
| C4—N1 | 1.383 (2) | N4—N5 | 1.4029 (17) |
| C5—N3 | 1.294 (2) | O2—H1 | 0.8745 |
| N5—C1—C6 | 117.59 (15) | H6A—C6—H6B | 109.5 |
| N5—C1—C2 | 123.80 (14) | C1—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
| C6—C1—C2 | 118.61 (14) | H6A—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
| C3—C2—C1 | 111.08 (13) | H6B—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
| C3—C2—H2A | 109.4 | N1—C7—H7A | 109.5 |
| C1—C2—H2A | 109.4 | N1—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
| C3—C2—H2B | 109.4 | H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
| C1—C2—H2B | 109.4 | N1—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
| H2A—C2—H2B | 108.0 | H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
| O1—C3—N1 | 121.38 (17) | H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
| O1—C3—C2 | 122.69 (16) | C3—N1—C4 | 122.68 (14) |
| N1—C3—C2 | 115.92 (14) | C3—N1—C7 | 119.17 (15) |
| N2—C4—N4 | 110.65 (13) | C4—N1—C7 | 117.80 (14) |
| N2—C4—N1 | 125.12 (14) | C4—N2—N3 | 106.54 (13) |
| N4—C4—N1 | 124.04 (13) | C5—N3—N2 | 107.42 (13) |
| N3—C5—N4 | 110.76 (15) | C5—N4—C4 | 104.61 (13) |
| N3—C5—H5 | 124.6 | C5—N4—N5 | 123.08 (13) |
| N4—C5—H5 | 124.6 | C4—N4—N5 | 131.27 (12) |
| C1—C6—H6A | 109.5 | C1—N5—N4 | 115.05 (13) |
| C1—C6—H6B | 109.5 |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C2—H2A···N3i | 0.97 | 2.58 | 3.449 (3) | 149 |
| C5—H5···O1ii | 0.93 | 2.29 | 3.211 (2) | 173 |
| O2—H1···N3iii | 0.87 | 2.08 | 2.939 (2) | 167 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (ii) x+1/2, y+1/2, z; (iii) −x+1, y, −z−1/2.
Footnotes
Supporting information for this paper is available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: RZ5141).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014025687/rz5141sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014025687/rz5141Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014025687/rz5141Isup3.cml
. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014025687/rz5141fig1.tif
The asymmetric unit of the title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level, showing the intermolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond (dashed line).
. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014025687/rz5141fig2.tif
Partiel crystal packing of the title compound, showing molecules linked through C—H⋯O and O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds (dashed lines).
CCDC reference: 1035668
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
