Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1974 Sep;71(9):3483–3486. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.9.3483

Assignment of the Human Gene for Hexose-1-phosphate Uridylyltransferase to Chromosome 3

Thomas A Tedesco *,, Richard Diamond *,, Kathryn G Orkwiszewski *,, Herbert J Boedecker *,, Carlo M Croce *
PMCID: PMC433798  PMID: 4139713

Abstract

Mouse-human hybrid clones were tested for the presence of human hexose-1-phosphate uridylyl-transferase (EC 2.7.7.12;UDPglucose:α-D-galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase). Two criteria, starch gel electrophoresis and double-immunodiffusion against a human transferase-specific antibody, were used to identify human enzyme in the hybrid clones. Seventeen of 33 hybrid clones analyzed were found to contain human transferase by both criteria. Karyological analysis of the hybrid clones showed concordant segregation of human transferase with human chromosome 3. Human galactokinase was asyntenic with human transferase. We thus assign this gene to human chromosome 3.

Keywords: mapping, galactose

Full text

PDF
3483

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Blume K. G., Beutler E. Purification and properties of galactokinase from human red blood cells. J Biol Chem. 1971 Nov;246(21):6507–6510. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Croce C. M., Girardi A. J., Koprowski H. Assignment of the T-antigen gene of simian virus 40 to human chromosome C-7. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Dec;70(12):3617–3620. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.12.3617. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Croce C. M., Kieba I., Koprowski H. Unidirectional loss of human chromosomes in rat-human hybrids. Exp Cell Res. 1973 Jun;79(2):461–463. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(73)90470-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Croce C. M., Knowles B. B., Koprowski H. Preferential retention of the human chromosome C-7 in human-(thymidine kinase deficient) mouse hybrid cells. Exp Cell Res. 1973 Dec;82(2):457–461. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(73)90366-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Croce C. M., Litwack G., Koprowski H. Human regulatory gene for inducible tyrosine aminotransferase in rat-human hybrids. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Apr;70(4):1268–1272. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.4.1268. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Okada S., O'Brien J. S. Tay-Sachs disease: generalized absence of a beta-D-N-acetylhexosaminidase component. Science. 1969 Aug 15;165(3894):698–700. doi: 10.1126/science.165.3894.698. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Ruddle F. H. Linkage analysis in man by somatic cell genetics. Nature. 1973 Mar 16;242(5394):165–169. doi: 10.1038/242165a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Sun N. C., Chang C. C., Chu E. H. Chromosome assignment of the human gene for galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Feb;71(2):404–407. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.2.404. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Tedesco T. A. Human galactose 1-phosphate uridyltransferase. Purification, antibody production, and comparison of the wild type, Duarte variant, and galactosemic gene products. J Biol Chem. 1972 Oct 25;247(20):6631–6636. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Tedesco T. A., Mellman W. J. Galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase and galactokinase activity in cultured human diploid fibroblasts and peripheral blood leukocytes. I. Analysis of transferase genotypes by the ratio of the activities of the two enzymes. J Clin Invest. 1969 Dec;48(12):2390–2397. doi: 10.1172/JCI106205. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Weiss M. C., Green H. Human-mouse hybrid cell lines containing partial complements of human chromosomes and functioning human genes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Sep;58(3):1104–1111. doi: 10.1073/pnas.58.3.1104. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Westerveld A., Visser R. P., Meera Khan P., Bootsma D. Loss of human genetic markers in man--Chinese hamster somatic cell hybrids. Nat New Biol. 1971 Nov 3;234(44):20–24. doi: 10.1038/newbio234020a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES