Skip to main content
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy logoLink to Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
. 1972 Nov;2(5):356–359. doi: 10.1128/aac.2.5.356

Simple Photometric Assay of β-Lactamase Activity

Naomi Zyk 1
PMCID: PMC444320  PMID: 4207957

Abstract

A simple photometric assay of β-lactamase activity was developed. The method is based on a decrease in optical density at 620 nm caused by the formation of a penicilloic acid-iodine complex. The enzymatic reaction is instantaneously stopped by the addition of a concentrated iodine-tungstate solution. Data showing the time and concentration dependence of the reaction are presented. By varying both the time of the assay and the concentration of the enzyme, substrates of widely different Vmax values could be assayed. The assay is compared with other methods of determining β-lactamase activity.

Full text

PDF
356

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. CITRI N. DETERMINATION OF PENICILLINASE ACTIVITY. Methods Med Res. 1964;10:221–232. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. CITRI N., GARBER N., SELA M. The effect of urea and guanidine hydrochloride on activity and optical rotation of penicillinase. J Biol Chem. 1960 Dec;235:3454–3459. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. CITRI N. Two antigenically different states of active penicillinase. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1958 Feb;27(2):277–281. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(58)90334-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. CSANYI V. A modified iodometric method of penicillinase assay. Acta Physiol Acad Sci Hung. 1961;18:261–263. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Citri N., Pollock M. R. The biochemistry and function of beta-lactamase (penicillinase). Adv Enzymol Relat Areas Mol Biol. 1966;28:237–323. doi: 10.1002/9780470122730.ch4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Citri N., Zyk N. The interaction of penicillinase with penicillins. IV. Structural aspects of catalytic and non-catalytic interactions. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1965 Jun 22;99(3):427–441. doi: 10.1016/s0926-6593(65)80197-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. GARBER N., CITRI N. The interaction of penicillinase with penicillins. I. Effect of substrates and of a competitive inhibitor on native and urea-treated enzyme. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1962 Aug 13;62:385–396. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(62)90268-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. NOVICK R. P. Micro-iodometric assay for penicillinase. Biochem J. 1962 May;83:236–240. doi: 10.1042/bj0830236. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. PERRET C. J. Iodometric assay of penicillinase. Nature. 1954 Nov 27;174(4439):1012–1013. doi: 10.1038/1741012a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Sargent M. G. Rapid fixed-time assay for penicillinase. J Bacteriol. 1968 Apr;95(4):1493–1494. doi: 10.1128/jb.95.4.1493-1494.1968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Sykes R. B., Nordström K. Microiodometric determination of beta-lactamase activity. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1972 Feb;1(2):94–99. doi: 10.1128/aac.1.2.94. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES