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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
. 2015 May 13;71(Pt 6):o401–o402. doi: 10.1107/S2056989015008658

Crystal structure of dimethyl 2,5-bis­[(di­phen­oxy­phosphor­yl)­oxy]cyclo­hexa-1,4-diene-1,4-di­carboxyl­ate

Lei Gao a, Zongshan Ma a, Hong Yan a,*
PMCID: PMC4459327  PMID: 26090189

Abstract

In the title compound, C34H30O12P2, which was synthesized via the esterification of dimethyl 2,5-dioxo-1,4-cyclo­hexa­nedi­carboxyl­ate with diphenyl chloro­phosphate, the mol­ecule has crystallographic inversion symmetry. The dihedral angles between the plane of the cyclo­hexa-1,4-diene ring and those of the two benzene rings of the substituent phosphate groups are 41.0 (1) and 89.5 (1)°, while that with the ester group is 3.1 (3)°. In the crystal, only weak inter­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds are present.

Keywords: crystal structure; cyclo­hexa-1,4-diene; C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds

Related literature  

For background information on cyclo­hexa-1,4-dienes, see: El-Rayyes & Al-Hajjar (1978). For the synthesis of the title compound, see: Chaignaud et al. (2008).graphic file with name e-71-0o401-scheme1.jpg

Experimental  

Crystal data  

  • C34H30O12P2

  • M r = 692.52

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 12.272 (10) Å

  • b = 10.629 (8) Å

  • c = 13.174 (10) Å

  • β = 113.644 (10)°

  • V = 1574 (2) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.21 mm−1

  • T = 113 K

  • 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.12 mm

Data collection  

  • Rigaku Saturn724 CCD diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005) T min = 0.960, T max = 0.976

  • 15948 measured reflections

  • 3758 independent reflections

  • 2264 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.100

Refinement  

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.045

  • wR(F 2) = 0.099

  • S = 1.00

  • 3758 reflections

  • 218 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.54 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.62 e Å−3

Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005); cell refinement: CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: CrystalStructure (Rigaku, 2005).

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015008658/zs2331sup1.cif

e-71-0o401-sup1.cif (20.1KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015008658/zs2331Isup2.hkl

e-71-0o401-Isup2.hkl (184.3KB, hkl)

Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015008658/zs2331Isup3.cml

x y z . DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015008658/zs2331fig1.tif

The mol­ecular conformation and atom numbering scheme for the title compound, with probability ellipsoids drawn at the 50% level. For symmetry code (a): −x, −y + 1, −z.

. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015008658/zs2331fig2.tif

Synthetic route for the title compound.

CCDC reference: 1057648

Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (, ).

DHA DH HA D A DHA
C6H6O3i 0.95 2.50 3.345(4) 148
C9H9O5ii 0.95 2.59 3.405(4) 144
C10H10O3iii 0.95 2.46 3.381(4) 163
C15H15BO1iv 0.99 2.56 3.409(4) 144

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic; (iii) Inline graphic; (iv) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported financially by the Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program (No. 2012ZX10001007-008-002) and the Doctoral Fund of Innovation of Beijing University of Technology.

supplementary crystallographic information

S1. Comment

1,4-Cyclohexadiene is a useful and fundamental structural motif found in a wide range of organic materials and biologically active molecules (El-Rayyes & Al-Hajjar, 1978). The synthetic routes for the preparation of derivatives of this parent compound have been reported (Chaignaud et al., 2008) but their crystal structures were not described.

The title compound, C34H30O12P2, was synthesized by the esterification of dimethyl 2,5-dioxo-1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate with diphenyl chlorophosphate using the reported procedure of Chaignaud et al. (2008) and the structure is reported herein.

The molecule of the title compound has crystallographic inversion symmetry (Fig. 1), with dihedral angles between the cyclohexa-1,4-diene ring and the two benzene rings of the substituent phosphate group of 41.0 (1) [C1–C6] and 89.5 (1)° [C7–C12]. The ester group is essentially coplanar with the cyclohexadiene group [dihedral angle = 3.1 (3)°]. In the crystal, only weak intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds are present (Table 1).

S2. Experimental

The title compound was synthesized using the basic procedure of Chaignaud et al. (2008) (Fig. 2), as follows: A solution of LiHMDS (1 M in THF, 7.9 mL) in THF (20 mL) was cooled to -78 °C under nitrogen. Subsequently, a mixture of dimethyl 2,5-dioxo-1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate (3.19 mmol), diphenyl chlorophosphate (6.67 mmol) and HMPA (8.90 mmol) in anhydrous THF (5 mL) were added dropwise over 5 min. The mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 1h under nitrogen and after completion of the reaction, the mixture was diluted with water (30 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×15 mL), dried with anhydrous MgSO4 and filtered. Subsequently, the product obtained by evaporation of the solvent was recrystallized from ethyl acetate giving a white solid in 10% yield (m.p. 118–120 °C).

S3. Refinement

H atoms were were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model with C—H = 0.95–0.99 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) (aromatic) or 1.5Ueq(C) (methyl).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular conformation and atom numbering scheme for the title compound, with probability ellipsoids drawn at the 50% level. For symmetry code (a): -x, -y + 1, -z.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Synthetic route for the title compound.

Crystal data

C34H30O12P2 F(000) = 720
Mr = 692.52 Dx = 1.461 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/c Melting point = 391–393 K
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 12.272 (10) Å Cell parameters from 5446 reflections
b = 10.629 (8) Å θ = 1.7–28.3°
c = 13.174 (10) Å µ = 0.21 mm1
β = 113.644 (10)° T = 113 K
V = 1574 (2) Å3 Prism, colorless
Z = 2 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.12 mm

Data collection

Rigaku Saturn724 CCD diffractometer 3758 independent reflections
Radiation source: rotating anode 2264 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Multilayer monochromator Rint = 0.100
Detector resolution: 14.22 pixels mm-1 θmax = 28.0°, θmin = 1.8°
ω and φ scans h = −16→16
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005) k = −13→13
Tmin = 0.960, Tmax = 0.976 l = −17→17
15948 measured reflections

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.099 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.00 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.012P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3758 reflections (Δ/σ)max = 0.002
218 parameters Δρmax = 0.54 e Å3
0 restraints Δρmin = −0.62 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
P1 0.17401 (5) 0.72276 (5) 0.24500 (4) 0.01714 (15)
O1 0.12748 (11) 0.81381 (12) 0.31240 (10) 0.0189 (3)
O2 0.26861 (12) 0.64338 (12) 0.34149 (11) 0.0211 (3)
O3 0.21532 (12) 0.77428 (12) 0.16508 (10) 0.0194 (3)
O4 0.06126 (12) 0.63451 (12) 0.19634 (10) 0.0187 (3)
O5 −0.16106 (13) 0.79217 (13) −0.10725 (11) 0.0285 (4)
O6 −0.06056 (12) 0.82652 (13) 0.07360 (11) 0.0259 (4)
C1 0.20189 (18) 0.91573 (18) 0.36916 (16) 0.0181 (5)
C2 0.20083 (19) 1.02272 (19) 0.30979 (17) 0.0229 (5)
H2 0.1545 1.0266 0.2323 0.027*
C3 0.2684 (2) 1.1239 (2) 0.36526 (18) 0.0288 (6)
H3 0.2690 1.1986 0.3259 0.035*
C4 0.3353 (2) 1.1172 (2) 0.47791 (18) 0.0310 (6)
H4 0.3818 1.1873 0.5159 0.037*
C5 0.3350 (2) 1.0088 (2) 0.53572 (18) 0.0298 (6)
H5 0.3816 1.0046 0.6132 0.036*
C6 0.26714 (19) 0.90613 (19) 0.48111 (17) 0.0237 (5)
H6 0.2659 0.8313 0.5201 0.028*
C7 0.37059 (18) 0.58701 (19) 0.33647 (16) 0.0193 (5)
C8 0.45474 (17) 0.6591 (2) 0.31964 (15) 0.0221 (5)
H8 0.4432 0.7469 0.3063 0.027*
C9 0.55660 (19) 0.6006 (2) 0.32263 (17) 0.0294 (6)
H9 0.6158 0.6483 0.3105 0.035*
C10 0.5728 (2) 0.4722 (2) 0.34328 (17) 0.0317 (6)
H10 0.6431 0.4326 0.3455 0.038*
C11 0.4874 (2) 0.4024 (2) 0.36046 (17) 0.0290 (6)
H11 0.4987 0.3147 0.3747 0.035*
C12 0.38516 (19) 0.46028 (19) 0.35698 (17) 0.0247 (5)
H12 0.3256 0.4128 0.3687 0.030*
C13 0.02855 (17) 0.57494 (18) 0.09354 (16) 0.0173 (5)
C14 −0.04157 (18) 0.62776 (18) −0.00080 (16) 0.0167 (5)
C15 −0.07850 (18) 0.55461 (17) −0.10704 (15) 0.0186 (5)
H15A −0.1664 0.5490 −0.1412 0.022*
H15B −0.0532 0.6015 −0.1588 0.022*
C16 −0.09356 (18) 0.75651 (19) −0.01748 (16) 0.0196 (5)
C17 −0.11425 (19) 0.95035 (18) 0.05728 (18) 0.0302 (6)
H17A −0.0905 0.9985 0.0061 0.045*
H17B −0.0876 0.9943 0.1286 0.045*
H17C −0.2011 0.9420 0.0262 0.045*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
P1 0.0148 (3) 0.0166 (3) 0.0186 (3) −0.0009 (2) 0.0052 (2) −0.0017 (2)
O1 0.0177 (8) 0.0178 (8) 0.0225 (8) −0.0025 (6) 0.0093 (7) −0.0050 (6)
O2 0.0168 (8) 0.0239 (8) 0.0207 (8) 0.0035 (7) 0.0056 (7) 0.0029 (6)
O3 0.0193 (8) 0.0208 (8) 0.0194 (7) −0.0011 (6) 0.0090 (7) 0.0005 (6)
O4 0.0166 (7) 0.0197 (8) 0.0182 (8) −0.0054 (6) 0.0055 (6) −0.0040 (6)
O5 0.0344 (9) 0.0248 (9) 0.0226 (8) 0.0067 (7) 0.0078 (8) 0.0036 (7)
O6 0.0235 (8) 0.0227 (8) 0.0258 (9) 0.0062 (7) 0.0038 (7) −0.0043 (7)
C1 0.0165 (11) 0.0177 (11) 0.0200 (11) −0.0006 (9) 0.0070 (9) −0.0040 (9)
C2 0.0272 (13) 0.0221 (12) 0.0168 (11) 0.0012 (10) 0.0060 (10) −0.0016 (9)
C3 0.0354 (14) 0.0208 (13) 0.0301 (13) −0.0050 (11) 0.0131 (12) −0.0028 (10)
C4 0.0334 (14) 0.0261 (14) 0.0310 (14) −0.0123 (11) 0.0103 (12) −0.0132 (11)
C5 0.0276 (13) 0.0379 (15) 0.0179 (12) −0.0024 (11) 0.0029 (10) −0.0045 (10)
C6 0.0271 (13) 0.0225 (13) 0.0217 (12) 0.0013 (10) 0.0101 (10) 0.0023 (10)
C7 0.0143 (11) 0.0238 (12) 0.0158 (11) 0.0044 (9) 0.0017 (9) −0.0044 (9)
C8 0.0171 (11) 0.0216 (12) 0.0237 (12) −0.0007 (10) 0.0041 (10) −0.0038 (9)
C9 0.0161 (12) 0.0398 (15) 0.0307 (14) −0.0035 (11) 0.0077 (11) −0.0036 (11)
C10 0.0184 (12) 0.0442 (16) 0.0264 (13) 0.0096 (12) 0.0026 (11) −0.0099 (11)
C11 0.0289 (13) 0.0248 (13) 0.0296 (13) 0.0069 (11) 0.0077 (11) −0.0034 (11)
C12 0.0216 (12) 0.0228 (13) 0.0275 (12) −0.0006 (10) 0.0074 (10) −0.0010 (10)
C13 0.0147 (10) 0.0186 (11) 0.0189 (11) −0.0052 (9) 0.0071 (9) −0.0058 (9)
C14 0.0144 (10) 0.0169 (11) 0.0188 (11) −0.0012 (9) 0.0066 (9) −0.0009 (9)
C15 0.0154 (11) 0.0201 (12) 0.0182 (11) −0.0005 (9) 0.0046 (9) −0.0002 (9)
C16 0.0158 (11) 0.0240 (13) 0.0199 (11) −0.0025 (9) 0.0079 (10) 0.0003 (9)
C17 0.0270 (13) 0.0246 (13) 0.0355 (14) 0.0094 (11) 0.0088 (12) −0.0039 (11)

Geometric parameters (Å, º)

P1—O1 1.5677 (19) C11—C12 1.382 (4)
P1—O2 1.5785 (19) C13—C14 1.320 (3)
P1—O3 1.4469 (19) C13—C15i 1.489 (3)
P1—O4 1.579 (2) C14—C15 1.503 (3)
O1—C1 1.421 (3) C14—C16 1.489 (3)
O2—C7 1.413 (3) C2—H2 0.9500
O4—C13 1.400 (3) C3—H3 0.9500
O5—C16 1.201 (3) C4—H4 0.9500
O6—C16 1.330 (3) C5—H5 0.9500
O6—C17 1.449 (3) C6—H6 0.9500
C1—C2 1.377 (3) C8—H8 0.9500
C1—C6 1.371 (3) C9—H9 0.9500
C2—C3 1.376 (3) C10—H10 0.9500
C3—C4 1.380 (3) C11—H11 0.9500
C4—C5 1.382 (3) C12—H12 0.9500
C5—C6 1.386 (3) C15—H15A 0.9900
C7—C8 1.374 (3) C15—H15B 0.9900
C7—C12 1.371 (3) C17—H17A 0.9800
C8—C9 1.383 (3) C17—H17B 0.9800
C9—C10 1.390 (3) C17—H17C 0.9800
C10—C11 1.375 (4)
O1—P1—O2 101.02 (7) O5—C16—C14 121.40 (18)
O1—P1—O3 119.47 (8) O6—C16—C14 115.08 (17)
O1—P1—O4 97.92 (8) C1—C2—H2 121.00
O2—P1—O3 115.41 (9) C3—C2—H2 121.00
O2—P1—O4 104.54 (8) C2—C3—H3 120.00
O3—P1—O4 115.79 (8) C4—C3—H3 120.00
P1—O1—C1 117.75 (13) C3—C4—H4 120.00
P1—O2—C7 124.62 (13) C5—C4—H4 120.00
P1—O4—C13 121.73 (14) C4—C5—H5 120.00
C16—O6—C17 114.76 (16) C6—C5—H5 120.00
O1—C1—C2 118.23 (17) C1—C6—H6 121.00
O1—C1—C6 118.96 (17) C5—C6—H6 121.00
C2—C1—C6 122.74 (19) C7—C8—H8 121.00
C1—C2—C3 118.52 (19) C9—C8—H8 121.00
C2—C3—C4 120.2 (2) C8—C9—H9 120.00
C3—C4—C5 120.3 (2) C10—C9—H9 120.00
C4—C5—C6 120.3 (2) C9—C10—H10 120.00
C1—C6—C5 118.03 (19) C11—C10—H10 120.00
O2—C7—C8 120.56 (18) C10—C11—H11 120.00
O2—C7—C12 117.1 (2) C12—C11—H11 120.00
C8—C7—C12 122.2 (2) C7—C12—H12 120.00
C7—C8—C9 118.3 (2) C11—C12—H12 120.00
C8—C9—C10 120.3 (2) C14—C15—H15A 109.00
C9—C10—C11 120.2 (2) C14—C15—H15B 109.00
C10—C11—C12 119.8 (2) H15A—C15—H15B 108.00
C7—C12—C11 119.3 (2) C13i—C15—H15A 109.00
O4—C13—C14 122.97 (18) C13i—C15—H15B 109.00
O4—C13—C15i 110.99 (16) O6—C17—H17A 109.00
C14—C13—C15i 125.99 (18) O6—C17—H17B 109.00
C13—C14—C15 119.73 (18) O6—C17—H17C 109.00
C13—C14—C16 127.52 (18) H17A—C17—H17B 109.00
C15—C14—C16 112.75 (16) H17A—C17—H17C 109.00
C13i—C15—C14 114.28 (16) H17B—C17—H17C 109.00
O5—C16—O6 123.51 (19)
O2—P1—O1—C1 75.66 (14) C3—C4—C5—C6 −0.3 (4)
O3—P1—O1—C1 −52.09 (15) C4—C5—C6—C1 0.4 (4)
O4—P1—O1—C1 −177.76 (12) O2—C7—C8—C9 175.83 (17)
O1—P1—O2—C7 −151.58 (15) C12—C7—C8—C9 0.6 (3)
O3—P1—O2—C7 −21.23 (17) O2—C7—C12—C11 −175.66 (18)
O4—P1—O2—C7 107.15 (15) C8—C7—C12—C11 −0.3 (3)
O1—P1—O4—C13 149.57 (14) C7—C8—C9—C10 −0.6 (3)
O2—P1—O4—C13 −106.81 (14) C8—C9—C10—C11 0.3 (3)
O3—P1—O4—C13 21.34 (17) C9—C10—C11—C12 0.1 (3)
P1—O1—C1—C2 81.9 (2) C10—C11—C12—C7 −0.1 (3)
P1—O1—C1—C6 −101.1 (2) O4—C13—C14—C15 −176.33 (19)
P1—O2—C7—C8 59.5 (2) O4—C13—C14—C16 2.7 (4)
P1—O2—C7—C12 −125.04 (17) C15i—C13—C14—C15 0.7 (4)
P1—O4—C13—C14 −88.2 (2) C15i—C13—C14—C16 179.7 (2)
P1—O4—C13—C15i 94.39 (18) O4—C13—C15i—C14i 176.67 (18)
C17—O6—C16—O5 1.1 (3) C14—C13—C15i—C14i −0.7 (3)
C17—O6—C16—C14 −178.27 (19) C13—C14—C15—C13i −0.6 (3)
O1—C1—C2—C3 177.0 (2) C16—C14—C15—C13i −179.77 (19)
C6—C1—C2—C3 0.2 (4) C13—C14—C16—O5 −176.4 (2)
O1—C1—C6—C5 −177.2 (2) C13—C14—C16—O6 2.9 (4)
C2—C1—C6—C5 −0.4 (4) C15—C14—C16—O5 2.7 (3)
C1—C2—C3—C4 0.0 (4) C15—C14—C16—O6 −177.98 (19)
C2—C3—C4—C5 0.1 (4)

Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z.

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C2—H2···O5ii 0.95 2.56 3.191 (4) 124
C6—H6···O3iii 0.95 2.50 3.345 (4) 148
C9—H9···O5iv 0.95 2.59 3.405 (4) 144
C10—H10···O3v 0.95 2.46 3.381 (4) 163
C15—H15B···O1vi 0.99 2.56 3.409 (4) 144

Symmetry codes: (ii) −x, −y+2, −z; (iii) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (iv) x+1, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (v) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (vi) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2.

Footnotes

Supporting information for this paper is available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: ZS2331).

References

  1. Chaignaud, M., Gillaizeau, I., Ouhamou, N. & Coudert, G. (2008). Tetrahedron, 64, 8059–8066.
  2. El-Rayyes, N. R. & Al-Hajjar, F. H. (1978). J. Prakt. Chem. 320, 991–998.
  3. Rigaku (2005). CrystalClear and CrystalStructure. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
  4. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015008658/zs2331sup1.cif

e-71-0o401-sup1.cif (20.1KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015008658/zs2331Isup2.hkl

e-71-0o401-Isup2.hkl (184.3KB, hkl)

Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015008658/zs2331Isup3.cml

x y z . DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015008658/zs2331fig1.tif

The mol­ecular conformation and atom numbering scheme for the title compound, with probability ellipsoids drawn at the 50% level. For symmetry code (a): −x, −y + 1, −z.

. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015008658/zs2331fig2.tif

Synthetic route for the title compound.

CCDC reference: 1057648

Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


Articles from Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications are provided here courtesy of International Union of Crystallography

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