In the title complex, the CuII atom exhibits a square-planar coordination geometry and is located on a crystallographic inversion centre, leading to a trans configuration of the N,S-chelating ligands.
Keywords: crystal structure, copper(II) complex, dithiocarbazate ligand
Abstract
In the title complex, [Cu(C16H24N3S2)2], the CuII atom is coordinated by two azomethine N and two thiolate S atoms of the chelating Schiff base ligands, resulting in a distorted square-planar coordination environment. The S—Cu—N chelating angle is of 84.41 (5)°. The CuII atom is located on a crystallographic inversion centre, leading to a trans configuration of the N,S-chelating ligands.
Chemical context
Bidentate Schiff bases of S-methyl or S-benzyl dithiocarbazates and their metal complexes have received considerable attention for their possible bioactivities (Chan et al., 2008 ▸; How et al., 2008 ▸; Ali et al., 2002 ▸; Chew et al., 2004 ▸; Crouse et al., 2004 ▸). As part of our ongoing structural studies on these S-containing Schiff bases (Howlader et al., 2015 ▸; Begum et al., 2015 ▸), we report herein the structure of a copper(II) complex with the (dimethylaminobenzylidene)dithiocarbazate ligand.
Structural commentary
In the crystal, the bis-chelated CuII complex resides on a crystallographic inversion centre and the two chelating Schiff bases, in their deprotonated imino thiolate form, coordinate the metal centre via the azomethine nitrogen N1 and thiolate sulfur S1 atoms in a trans-planar configuration (Fig. 1 ▸). The Cu1—S and Cu1—N coordination bond lengths are of 2.2557 (6) and 2.0060 (14) Å, respectively, with an S1—Cu—N1 chelating angle of 84.41 (5)°. It is worth of note that copper(II) complexes with similar dithiocarbazate ligands assume a distorted tetrahedral configuration as well (Tarafder, et al., 2008 ▸; Manan, et al., 2011 ▸). In these derivatives the coordination distances are close comparable to those here reported. On the other hand the present Cu—S and Cu—N bond lengths are slightly longer with respect to those measured in the centrosymmetric complex with ligand bearing a benzyl group at the S atom [Cu—S = 2.165 (1), Cu—N = 1.929 (4) Å; Tian, et al., 1998 ▸).
Figure 1.
Drawing (ellipsoid probability at 50%) of the CuL 2 complex with atom labels of the crystallographic independent unit (primed atoms at −x + 2, −y, −z + 1).
Supramolecular features
The crystal packing shows almost planar complexes piled along axis b with a stacking distance of 5.23947 (10) Å. (Fig. 2 ▸)
Figure 2.

Crystal packing of the CuL 2 complex viewed down the b axis.
Synthesis and crystallization
A solution of Cu(CH3COO)2·H2O (0.10 g, 0.5 mmol, 15 mL methanol) was added to a solution of the N,N′-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde Schiff base of S-hexyldithiocarbazate (0.32 g, 1.0 mmol, 10 mL methanol). The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for seven hours. A dark reddish brown precipitate was formed, filtered off, washed with methanol and dried in vacuo over anhydrous CaCl2. Dark reddish brown single crystals of the compound, suitable for X-ray diffraction, were obtained by slow evaporation from a mixture of dichloromethane and acetonitrile (2:1), m.p. 437 K.
Database survey
The structure of the corresponding copper(II) complex with N,N′-dimethylaminophenyl but having a benzyl group replacing the hexyl alkyl chain at S has been reported (Tian, et al., 1998 ▸).
Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 1 ▸. All H atoms were fixed geometrically (C—H = 0.95–0.99 Å) and refined as riding, with U iso(H) = 1.2 U eq(C).
Table 1. Experimental details.
| Crystal data | |
| Chemical formula | [Cu(C16H24N3S2)2] |
| M r | 708.56 |
| Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
| Temperature (K) | 173 |
| a, b, c () | 15.0457(4), 5.23947(10), 22.1944(5) |
| () | 95.7007(7) |
| V (3) | 1740.96(7) |
| Z | 2 |
| Radiation type | Mo K |
| (mm1) | 0.90 |
| Crystal size (mm) | 0.24 0.17 0.05 |
| Data collection | |
| Diffractometer | Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID |
| Absorption correction | Multi-scan (ABSCOR; Rigaku, 1995 ▸) |
| T min, T max | 0.787, 0.956 |
| No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2(I)] reflections | 16718, 3979, 3506 |
| R int | 0.023 |
| (sin /)max (1) | 0.649 |
| Refinement | |
| R[F 2 > 2(F 2)], wR(F 2), S | 0.036, 0.102, 1.10 |
| No. of reflections | 3979 |
| No. of parameters | 199 |
| H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
| max, min (e 3) | 0.85, 0.49 |
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) General, I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015009342/ff2136sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015009342/ff2136Isup2.hkl
CCDC reference: 1057813
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Acknowledgments
MSB and MMH are grateful to the Department of Chemistry, Rajshahi University, for the provision of laboratory facilities. MCS acknowledges the Department of Applied Chemistry, Toyama University, for providing funds for single-crystal X-ray analyses.
supplementary crystallographic information
Crystal data
| [Cu(C16H24N3S2)2] | F(000) = 750.00 |
| Mr = 708.56 | Dx = 1.352 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71075 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 14172 reflections |
| a = 15.0457 (4) Å | θ = 3.1–27.4° |
| b = 5.23947 (10) Å | µ = 0.90 mm−1 |
| c = 22.1944 (5) Å | T = 173 K |
| β = 95.7007 (7)° | Platelet, red |
| V = 1740.96 (7) Å3 | 0.24 × 0.17 × 0.05 mm |
| Z = 2 |
Data collection
| Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID diffractometer | 3506 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Detector resolution: 10.000 pixels mm-1 | Rint = 0.023 |
| ω scans | θmax = 27.5° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Rigaku, 1995) | h = −19→19 |
| Tmin = 0.787, Tmax = 0.956 | k = −6→6 |
| 16718 measured reflections | l = −28→28 |
| 3979 independent reflections |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.102 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.10 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0579P)2 + 0.429P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 3979 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
| 199 parameters | Δρmax = 0.85 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.49 e Å−3 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Special details
| Geometry. ENTER SPECIAL DETAILS OF THE MOLECULAR GEOMETRY |
| Refinement. Refinement was performed using all reflections. The weighted R-factor (wR) and goodness of fit (S) are based on F2. R-factor (gt) are based on F. The threshold expression of F2 > 2.0 σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factor (gt). |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Cu1 | 1.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.5000 | 0.04758 (12) | |
| S1 | 1.12679 (3) | 0.22896 (13) | 0.49888 (2) | 0.06611 (19) | |
| S2 | 1.17728 (3) | 0.56787 (10) | 0.40439 (2) | 0.05451 (15) | |
| N1 | 0.98526 (9) | 0.0699 (3) | 0.41070 (6) | 0.0427 (4) | |
| N2 | 1.03819 (9) | 0.2568 (3) | 0.38625 (6) | 0.0421 (3) | |
| N3 | 0.83204 (12) | −0.0665 (4) | 0.11956 (7) | 0.0572 (5) | |
| C1 | 0.91075 (10) | −0.0399 (3) | 0.30708 (7) | 0.0362 (4) | |
| C2 | 0.84924 (10) | −0.2217 (4) | 0.28137 (7) | 0.0392 (4) | |
| C3 | 0.82330 (11) | −0.2318 (3) | 0.22036 (7) | 0.0403 (4) | |
| C4 | 0.85831 (11) | −0.0592 (4) | 0.18022 (7) | 0.0388 (4) | |
| C5 | 0.92043 (11) | 0.1218 (4) | 0.20563 (8) | 0.0429 (4) | |
| C6 | 0.94524 (10) | 0.1320 (4) | 0.26705 (8) | 0.0405 (4) | |
| C7 | 0.76158 (14) | −0.2364 (4) | 0.09510 (8) | 0.0551 (5) | |
| C8 | 0.87505 (14) | 0.0873 (5) | 0.07706 (8) | 0.0565 (5) | |
| C9 | 0.93057 (10) | −0.0546 (4) | 0.37229 (7) | 0.0407 (4) | |
| C10 | 1.10238 (11) | 0.3347 (4) | 0.42509 (8) | 0.0452 (4) | |
| C11 | 1.12802 (12) | 0.6732 (4) | 0.33101 (9) | 0.0496 (4) | |
| C12 | 1.15878 (11) | 0.5323 (3) | 0.27685 (9) | 0.0439 (4) | |
| C13 | 1.11147 (11) | 0.6348 (4) | 0.21775 (9) | 0.0459 (4) | |
| C14 | 1.13850 (13) | 0.5022 (4) | 0.16172 (9) | 0.0487 (5) | |
| C15 | 1.08905 (13) | 0.5981 (5) | 0.10294 (10) | 0.0565 (5) | |
| C16 | 1.11550 (17) | 0.4573 (6) | 0.04766 (10) | 0.0715 (7) | |
| H1 | 0.8248 | −0.3418 | 0.3072 | 0.0470* | |
| H2 | 0.7812 | −0.3567 | 0.2050 | 0.0484* | |
| H3 | 0.9459 | 0.2399 | 0.1797 | 0.0515* | |
| H4 | 0.9866 | 0.2584 | 0.2826 | 0.0486* | |
| H5 | 0.7793 | −0.4136 | 0.1039 | 0.0662* | |
| H6 | 0.7511 | −0.2124 | 0.0512 | 0.0662* | |
| H7 | 0.7067 | −0.1982 | 0.1137 | 0.0662* | |
| H8 | 0.8469 | 0.0556 | 0.0360 | 0.0678* | |
| H9 | 0.9385 | 0.0427 | 0.0792 | 0.0678* | |
| H10 | 0.8689 | 0.2682 | 0.0871 | 0.0678* | |
| H11 | 0.8968 | −0.1807 | 0.3906 | 0.0488* | |
| H12 | 1.0623 | 0.6556 | 0.3298 | 0.0595* | |
| H13 | 1.1414 | 0.8569 | 0.3267 | 0.0595* | |
| H14 | 1.1459 | 0.3479 | 0.2804 | 0.0527* | |
| H15 | 1.2241 | 0.5531 | 0.2765 | 0.0527* | |
| H16 | 1.0462 | 0.6158 | 0.2189 | 0.0551* | |
| H17 | 1.1245 | 0.8193 | 0.2148 | 0.0551* | |
| H18 | 1.1275 | 0.3168 | 0.1654 | 0.0584* | |
| H19 | 1.2034 | 0.5264 | 0.1598 | 0.0584* | |
| H20 | 1.0240 | 0.5780 | 0.1050 | 0.0678* | |
| H21 | 1.1015 | 0.7823 | 0.0985 | 0.0678* | |
| H22 | 1.1790 | 0.4859 | 0.0438 | 0.0858* | |
| H23 | 1.0800 | 0.5210 | 0.0114 | 0.0858* | |
| H24 | 1.1046 | 0.2742 | 0.0522 | 0.0858* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Cu1 | 0.02944 (16) | 0.0819 (3) | 0.03109 (16) | −0.01276 (13) | 0.00126 (11) | −0.01776 (13) |
| S1 | 0.0422 (3) | 0.1173 (5) | 0.0373 (3) | −0.0323 (3) | −0.00378 (18) | −0.0104 (3) |
| S2 | 0.0418 (3) | 0.0645 (3) | 0.0554 (3) | −0.0158 (2) | −0.0040 (2) | −0.0138 (3) |
| N1 | 0.0291 (7) | 0.0632 (9) | 0.0353 (7) | −0.0061 (6) | 0.0014 (6) | −0.0142 (7) |
| N2 | 0.0318 (7) | 0.0544 (8) | 0.0393 (7) | −0.0057 (6) | −0.0004 (6) | −0.0139 (6) |
| N3 | 0.0543 (10) | 0.0814 (12) | 0.0336 (8) | −0.0194 (9) | −0.0065 (7) | 0.0048 (8) |
| C1 | 0.0267 (7) | 0.0471 (9) | 0.0337 (8) | 0.0006 (6) | −0.0019 (6) | −0.0090 (6) |
| C2 | 0.0361 (8) | 0.0464 (9) | 0.0341 (8) | −0.0067 (7) | −0.0012 (6) | −0.0027 (7) |
| C3 | 0.0387 (8) | 0.0443 (9) | 0.0363 (8) | −0.0055 (7) | −0.0049 (7) | −0.0045 (7) |
| C4 | 0.0333 (8) | 0.0477 (9) | 0.0341 (8) | 0.0025 (7) | −0.0024 (6) | −0.0016 (7) |
| C5 | 0.0360 (8) | 0.0486 (9) | 0.0430 (9) | −0.0039 (7) | −0.0016 (7) | 0.0045 (7) |
| C6 | 0.0317 (8) | 0.0439 (9) | 0.0445 (9) | −0.0043 (6) | −0.0040 (7) | −0.0050 (7) |
| C7 | 0.0637 (12) | 0.0624 (12) | 0.0358 (9) | −0.0053 (9) | −0.0127 (8) | −0.0041 (8) |
| C8 | 0.0594 (12) | 0.0718 (13) | 0.0379 (9) | 0.0012 (10) | 0.0025 (8) | 0.0085 (9) |
| C9 | 0.0279 (7) | 0.0589 (10) | 0.0350 (8) | −0.0053 (7) | 0.0016 (6) | −0.0101 (7) |
| C10 | 0.0325 (8) | 0.0612 (10) | 0.0418 (9) | −0.0057 (7) | 0.0025 (7) | −0.0180 (8) |
| C11 | 0.0399 (9) | 0.0428 (9) | 0.0647 (12) | −0.0006 (7) | −0.0017 (8) | −0.0078 (8) |
| C12 | 0.0339 (8) | 0.0409 (8) | 0.0559 (11) | 0.0017 (6) | −0.0010 (7) | 0.0008 (7) |
| C13 | 0.0355 (8) | 0.0374 (8) | 0.0636 (11) | 0.0020 (7) | −0.0015 (8) | 0.0082 (8) |
| C14 | 0.0400 (9) | 0.0490 (10) | 0.0561 (11) | 0.0058 (7) | 0.0000 (8) | 0.0137 (8) |
| C15 | 0.0447 (10) | 0.0612 (11) | 0.0625 (12) | 0.0047 (9) | −0.0002 (9) | 0.0239 (10) |
| C16 | 0.0617 (14) | 0.1008 (18) | 0.0516 (12) | 0.0101 (12) | 0.0035 (10) | 0.0275 (12) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º)
| Cu1—S1 | 2.2557 (6) | C2—H1 | 0.950 |
| Cu1—S1i | 2.2557 (6) | C3—H2 | 0.950 |
| Cu1—N1 | 2.0060 (14) | C5—H3 | 0.950 |
| Cu1—N1i | 2.0060 (14) | C6—H4 | 0.950 |
| S1—C10 | 1.7333 (19) | C7—H5 | 0.980 |
| S2—C10 | 1.7540 (19) | C7—H6 | 0.980 |
| S2—C11 | 1.807 (2) | C7—H7 | 0.980 |
| N1—N2 | 1.405 (2) | C8—H8 | 0.980 |
| N1—C9 | 1.300 (2) | C8—H9 | 0.980 |
| N2—C10 | 1.295 (2) | C8—H10 | 0.980 |
| N3—C4 | 1.365 (3) | C9—H11 | 0.950 |
| N3—C7 | 1.448 (3) | C11—H12 | 0.990 |
| N3—C8 | 1.442 (3) | C11—H13 | 0.990 |
| C1—C2 | 1.409 (3) | C12—H14 | 0.990 |
| C1—C6 | 1.401 (3) | C12—H15 | 0.990 |
| C1—C9 | 1.450 (3) | C13—H16 | 0.990 |
| C2—C3 | 1.372 (3) | C13—H17 | 0.990 |
| C3—C4 | 1.408 (3) | C14—H18 | 0.990 |
| C4—C5 | 1.409 (3) | C14—H19 | 0.990 |
| C5—C6 | 1.378 (3) | C15—H20 | 0.990 |
| C11—C12 | 1.521 (3) | C15—H21 | 0.990 |
| C12—C13 | 1.526 (3) | C16—H22 | 0.980 |
| C13—C14 | 1.515 (3) | C16—H23 | 0.980 |
| C14—C15 | 1.522 (3) | C16—H24 | 0.980 |
| C15—C16 | 1.518 (4) | ||
| S1—Cu1—S1i | 180.00 (3) | N3—C7—H7 | 109.471 |
| S1—Cu1—N1 | 84.41 (5) | H5—C7—H6 | 109.470 |
| S1—Cu1—N1i | 95.59 (5) | H5—C7—H7 | 109.466 |
| S1i—Cu1—N1 | 95.59 (5) | H6—C7—H7 | 109.470 |
| S1i—Cu1—N1i | 84.41 (5) | N3—C8—H8 | 109.474 |
| N1—Cu1—N1i | 180.00 (9) | N3—C8—H9 | 109.468 |
| Cu1—S1—C10 | 94.61 (6) | N3—C8—H10 | 109.474 |
| C10—S2—C11 | 103.41 (9) | H8—C8—H9 | 109.477 |
| Cu1—N1—N2 | 119.84 (10) | H8—C8—H10 | 109.470 |
| Cu1—N1—C9 | 123.85 (13) | H9—C8—H10 | 109.464 |
| N2—N1—C9 | 116.27 (14) | N1—C9—H11 | 113.512 |
| N1—N2—C10 | 112.12 (14) | C1—C9—H11 | 113.515 |
| C4—N3—C7 | 121.09 (17) | S2—C11—H12 | 108.342 |
| C4—N3—C8 | 121.64 (17) | S2—C11—H13 | 108.340 |
| C7—N3—C8 | 117.24 (15) | C12—C11—H12 | 108.348 |
| C2—C1—C6 | 116.61 (14) | C12—C11—H13 | 108.348 |
| C2—C1—C9 | 115.46 (15) | H12—C11—H13 | 107.429 |
| C6—C1—C9 | 127.93 (15) | C11—C12—H14 | 109.470 |
| C1—C2—C3 | 122.46 (16) | C11—C12—H15 | 109.469 |
| C2—C3—C4 | 120.79 (15) | C13—C12—H14 | 109.463 |
| N3—C4—C3 | 121.06 (16) | C13—C12—H15 | 109.473 |
| N3—C4—C5 | 121.94 (17) | H14—C12—H15 | 108.061 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 117.00 (15) | C12—C13—H16 | 108.791 |
| C4—C5—C6 | 121.71 (16) | C12—C13—H17 | 108.792 |
| C1—C6—C5 | 121.43 (15) | C14—C13—H16 | 108.801 |
| N1—C9—C1 | 132.97 (16) | C14—C13—H17 | 108.796 |
| S1—C10—S2 | 112.88 (10) | H16—C13—H17 | 107.674 |
| S1—C10—N2 | 127.03 (15) | C13—C14—H18 | 108.802 |
| S2—C10—N2 | 120.09 (14) | C13—C14—H19 | 108.799 |
| S2—C11—C12 | 115.75 (13) | C15—C14—H18 | 108.789 |
| C11—C12—C13 | 110.86 (14) | C15—C14—H19 | 108.785 |
| C12—C13—C14 | 113.82 (15) | H18—C14—H19 | 107.662 |
| C13—C14—C15 | 113.83 (16) | C14—C15—H20 | 109.040 |
| C14—C15—C16 | 112.79 (18) | C14—C15—H21 | 109.036 |
| C1—C2—H1 | 118.769 | C16—C15—H20 | 109.026 |
| C3—C2—H1 | 118.774 | C16—C15—H21 | 109.020 |
| C2—C3—H2 | 119.601 | H20—C15—H21 | 107.805 |
| C4—C3—H2 | 119.605 | C15—C16—H22 | 109.477 |
| C4—C5—H3 | 119.145 | C15—C16—H23 | 109.474 |
| C6—C5—H3 | 119.143 | C15—C16—H24 | 109.466 |
| C1—C6—H4 | 119.289 | H22—C16—H23 | 109.466 |
| C5—C6—H4 | 119.283 | H22—C16—H24 | 109.475 |
| N3—C7—H5 | 109.479 | H23—C16—H24 | 109.470 |
| N3—C7—H6 | 109.472 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+2, −y, −z+1.
References
- Ali, M. A., Mirza, A. H., Butcher, R. J., Tarafder, M. T. H., Keat, T. B. & Ali Manaf, A. (2002). J. Inorg. Biochem 92, 141–148. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Altomare, A., Cascarano, G., Giacovazzo, C., Guagliardi, A., Burla, M. C., Polidori, G. & Camalli, M. (1994). J. Appl. Cryst. 27, 435.
- Begum, M. S., Howlader, M. B. H., Sheikh, M. C., Miyatake, R. & Zangrando, E. (2015). Acta Cryst. E71, m63–m64. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Chan, M. E., Crouse, K. A., Tahir, M. I. M., Rosli, R., Umar-Tsafe, N. & Cowley, A. R. (2008). Polyhedron, 27, 1141–1149.
- Chew, K. B., Tarafder, M. T. H., Crouse, K. A., Ali, A. M., Yamin, B. M. & Fun, H. K. (2004). Polyhedron, 23, 1385–1392.
- Crouse, K. A., Chew, K. B., Tarafder, M. T. H., Kasbollah, A., Ali, A. M., Yamin, B. M. & Fun, H. K. (2004). Polyhedron, 23, 161–168.
- How, F. N. F., Crouse, K. A., Tahir, M. I. M., Tarafder, M. T. H. & Cowley, A. R. (2008). Polyhedron, 27, 3325–3329.
- Howlader, M. B. H., Begum, M. S., Sheikh, M. C., Miyatake, R. & Zangrando, E. (2015). Acta Cryst. E71, m26–m27. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Manan, M. A. F. A., Tahir, M. I. M., Crouse, K. A., Rosli, R., How, F. N.-F. & Watkin, D. J. (2011). J. Chem. Crystallogr. 41, 1866–1871.
- Rigaku (1995). ABSCOR. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
- Rigaku (2001). RAPID-AUTO. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
- Rigaku (2010). Crystal Structure. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Tarafder, M. T. H., Islam, M. T., Islam, M. A. A. A. A., Chantrapromma, S. & Fun, H.-K. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, m416–m417. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Tian, Y.-P., Duan, C.-Y., You, X.-Z., Mak, T. C. W., Luo, Q. & Zhou, J.-Y. (1998). Transition Met. Chem. 23, 17–20.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) General, I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015009342/ff2136sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015009342/ff2136Isup2.hkl
CCDC reference: 1057813
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

