Skip to main content
The EMBO Journal logoLink to The EMBO Journal
. 1991 Oct;10(10):3095–3097. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1991.tb07862.x

In vitro translation of Plasmodium falciparum aldolase is not initiated at an unusual site.

B Knapp 1, K Günther 1, K Lingelbach 1
PMCID: PMC453026  PMID: 1915282

Abstract

It has been proposed recently that translation of fructose-1,6-diphosphate aldolase of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum is initiated at a UAG codon, both in the parasite and in a rabbit reticulocyte cell-free translation system. We have introduced mutations around that UAG codon and find that cell-free expression of a construct encoding an AUG in this position results in a slightly larger translation product. The translation product of the construct encoding the UAG codon is of the same apparent molecular weight as the products obtained from two other constructs; one in which the UAG is replaced by AAG, and one in which nucleotides upstream from a second AUG codon are deleted. Thus we show that translation is not initiated at the UAG and conclude that synthesis of aldolase in the parasite starts at an AUG, provided after splicing of pre-mRNA.

Full text

PDF
3095

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Certa U., Ghersa P., Döbeli H., Matile H., Kocher H. P., Shrivastava I. K., Shaw A. R., Perrin L. H. Aldolase activity of a Plasmodium falciparum protein with protective properties. Science. 1988 May 20;240(4855):1036–1038. doi: 10.1126/science.3285469. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Dasso M. C., Jackson R. J. Efficient initiation of mammalian mRNA translation at a CUG codon. Nucleic Acids Res. 1989 Aug 25;17(16):6485–6497. doi: 10.1093/nar/17.16.6485. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Ghersa P., Shrivastava I. K., Perrin L. H., Döbeli H., Becherer D. J., Matile H., Meier B., Certa U. Initiation of translation at a UAG stop codon in the aldolase gene of Plasmodium falciparum. EMBO J. 1990 May;9(5):1645–1649. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1990.tb08284.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Knapp B., Hundt E., Küpper H. A. Plasmodium falciparum aldolase: gene structure and localization. Mol Biochem Parasitol. 1990 Apr;40(1):1–12. doi: 10.1016/0166-6851(90)90074-v. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Kozak M. Context effects and inefficient initiation at non-AUG codons in eucaryotic cell-free translation systems. Mol Cell Biol. 1989 Nov;9(11):5073–5080. doi: 10.1128/mcb.9.11.5073. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Peabody D. S. Translation initiation at an ACG triplet in mammalian cells. J Biol Chem. 1987 Aug 25;262(24):11847–11851. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Prats H., Kaghad M., Prats A. C., Klagsbrun M., Lélias J. M., Liauzun P., Chalon P., Tauber J. P., Amalric F., Smith J. A. High molecular mass forms of basic fibroblast growth factor are initiated by alternative CUG codons. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Mar;86(6):1836–1840. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.6.1836. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Saiki R. K., Gelfand D. H., Stoffel S., Scharf S. J., Higuchi R., Horn G. T., Mullis K. B., Erlich H. A. Primer-directed enzymatic amplification of DNA with a thermostable DNA polymerase. Science. 1988 Jan 29;239(4839):487–491. doi: 10.1126/science.2448875. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Sanger F., Nicklen S., Coulson A. R. DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5463–5467. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.12.5463. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The EMBO Journal are provided here courtesy of Nature Publishing Group

RESOURCES