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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Heart. 2015 Aug 4;101(19):1584–1590. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2015-308098

Table 5.

Measures of Systolic and Diastolic Function

Variable N Normotensive Pregnancy (n=2210) Hypertensive Pregnancy (n=427) P
Systolic function
EF 2549 62 ± 7 61 ± 7 0.42
EF < 50% 2549 4.3% 5.6% 0.22
Log(Cardiac index) 2404 7.87 ± 0.19 7.88 ± 0.21 0.34
 Cardiac index (L/min/m2) * 2.62 2.65

Diastolic function
LA systolic dimension (cm) 2629 3.4 ± 0.5 3.5 ± 0.5 <0.001
LA/Height 2621 2.14 ± 0.30 2.21 ± 0.29 <0.001
E velocity (cm/s) 2608 78 ± 17 81 ± 19 0.003
A velocity (cm/s) 2601 71 ± 16 75 ± 18 <0.001
Log(E/A) 2601 0.10 ± 0.25 0.07 ± 0.27 0.05
 E/A* 1.10 1.07
E/A ≤ 0.75 2601 10.2% 11.9% 0.34
IVRT (ms) 2611 85 ± 13 85 ± 14 0.44
Log(Deceleration time) 2607 5.31 ± 0.19 5.34 ± 0.21 0.019
 Deceleration time (ms)* 202 207

Values shown are means ± standard deviation or percentages, adjusted for age, race, education, and network. EF: ejection fraction; LA: left atrial; LA/Height: Left atrial systolic dimension indexed to height; E: Mitral valve early diastolic filling velocity A: Mitral valve late diastolic filling velocity; IVRT: Isovolumic relaxation time; BSA: Body surface area

*

Models were fit with log-transformed values. The means have been back-transformed to raw units for interpretability.