Skip to main content
British Heart Journal logoLink to British Heart Journal
. 1973 Feb;35(2):142–151. doi: 10.1136/hrt.35.2.142

Prediction of left heart filling pressure and its sequential change in acute myocardial infarction from the terminal force of the P wave.

J Heikkilä, P G Hugenholtz, B S Tabakin
PMCID: PMC458581  PMID: 4690536

Full text

PDF
142

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bradley R. D., Jenkins B. S., Branthwaite M. A. The influence of atrial pressure on cardiac performance following myocardial infarction complicated by shock. Circulation. 1970 Nov;42(5):827–837. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.42.5.827. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cohn J. N., Khatri I. M., Hamosh P. Bedside catheterization of the left ventricle. Am J Cardiol. 1970 Jan;25(1):66–69. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(70)90816-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Forrester J. S., Diamond G., Freedman S., Allen H. N., Parmley W. W., Matloff J., Swan H. J. Silent mitral insufficiency in acute myocardial infarction. Circulation. 1971 Nov;44(5):877–883. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.44.5.877. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. GRAINGER R. G. II. Interstitial pulmonary oedema and its radiological diagnosis: a sign of pulmonary venous and capillary hypertension. Br J Radiol. 1958 Apr;31(364):201–217. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-31-364-201. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Gooch A. S., Calatayud J. B., Rogers J. B., Gorman P. A. Analysis of the P wave in severe aortic stenosis. Dis Chest. 1966 May;49(5):459–463. doi: 10.1378/chest.49.5.459. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Gunnar R. M., Loeb H. S., Pietras R. J., Tobin J. R. Hemodynamic measurements in a coronary care unit. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 1968 Jul;11(1):29–44. doi: 10.1016/s0033-0620(68)80009-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hamosh P., Cohn J. N. Left ventricular function in acute myocardial infarction. J Clin Invest. 1971 Mar;50(3):523–533. doi: 10.1172/JCI106521. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Heikkilä J., Luomanmäki K., Pyörälä K. Serial observations on left ventricular dysfunction in acute myocardial infarction. I. Gallop sounds, ventricular asynergy and radiological signs. Acta Med Scand. 1971 Jul-Aug;190(1-2):89–104. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1971.tb07400.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Heikkilä J., Luomanmäki K., Pyörälä K. Serial observations on left ventricular dysfunction in acute myocardial infarction. II. Systolic time intervals in power failure. Circulation. 1971 Sep;44(3):343–354. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.44.3.343. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Heikkilä J., Luomanmäki K. Value of serial P wave changes in indicating left heart failure in myocardial infarction. Br Heart J. 1970 Jul;32(4):510–517. doi: 10.1136/hrt.32.4.510. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Heikkilä J. The fate of mitral valve complex in acute myocardial infarction. Ann Clin Res. 1971 Dec;3(6):386–403. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Hill J. C., O'Rourke R. A., Lewis R. P., Mcgranahan G. M. The diagnostic value of the atrial gallop in acute myocardial infarction. Am Heart J. 1969 Aug;78(2):194–201. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(69)90008-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Hood W. B., Jr Pathophysiology of ischemic heart disease. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 1971 Nov;14(3):297–320. doi: 10.1016/0033-0620(71)90025-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Karliner J. S., Ross J., Jr Left ventricular performance after acute myocardial infarction. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 1971 Jan;13(4):374–391. doi: 10.1016/s0033-0620(71)80013-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Kasser I., Kennedy J. W. The relationship of increased left atrial volume and pressure to abnormal P waves on the electrocardiogram. Circulation. 1969 Mar;39(3):339–343. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.39.3.339. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. LAVENDER J. P., DOPPMAN J., SHAWDON H., STEINER R. E. Pulmonary veins in left ventricular failure and mitral stenosis. Br J Radiol. 1962 May;35:293–302. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-35-413-293. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. MARTINS DE OLIVEIRA J., ZIMMERMAN H. A. Auricular overloadings; electrocardiographic analysis of 193 cases. Am J Cardiol. 1959 Apr;3(4):453–471. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(59)90366-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. MILNE E. N. PHYSIOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION OF THE PLAIN RADIOGRAPH IN MITRAL STENOSIS, INCLUDING A REVIEW OF CRITERIA FOR THE RADIOLOGICAL ESTIMATION OF PULMONARY ARTERIAL AND VENOUS PRESSURES. Br J Radiol. 1963 Dec;36:902–913. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-36-432-902. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. MORRIS J. J., Jr, ESTES E. H., Jr, WHALEN R. E., THOMPSON H. K., Jr, MCINTOSH H. D. P-WAVE ANALYSIS IN VALVULAR HEART DISEASE. Circulation. 1964 Feb;29:242–252. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.29.2.242. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Nelson C. V., Rand P. W., Angelakos E. T., Hugenholtz P. G. Effect of intracardiac blood on the spatial vectorcardiogram. I. Results in the dog. Circ Res. 1972 Jul;31(1):95–104. doi: 10.1161/01.res.31.1.95. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Rahimtoola S. H., DiGilio M. M., Sinno M. Z., Loeb H. S., Rosen K. M., Gunnar R. M. Cardiac performance three to eight weeks after acute myocardial infarction. Arch Intern Med. 1971 Aug;128(2):220–228. doi: 10.1001/archinte.1971.00310200056004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Ramo B. W., Myers N., Wallace A. G., Starmer F., Clark D. O., Whalen R. E. Hemodynamic findings in 123 patients with acute myocardial infarction on admission. Circulation. 1970 Oct;42(4):567–577. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.42.4.567. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Resnekov L., Lipp H. Circulatory effects of acute myocardial infarction as a rational basis for therapy. Ann Clin Res. 1971 Dec;3(6):362–376. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Russell R. O., Jr, Rackley C. E., Pombo J., Hunt D., Potanin C., Dodge H. T. Effects of increasing left ventricular filling. Pressure in patients with acute myocardial infarction. J Clin Invest. 1970 Aug;49(8):1539–1550. doi: 10.1172/JCI106371. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Rutherford B. D., McCann W. D., O'Donovan T. P. The value of monitoring pulmonary artery pressure for early detection of left ventricular failure following myocardial infarction. Circulation. 1971 May;43(5):655–666. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.43.5.655. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. SANO T., HELLERSTEIN H. K., VAYDA E. P vector loop in health and disease as studied by the technique of electrical dissection of the vectorcardiogram (differential vectorcardiography). Am Heart J. 1957 Jun;53(6):854–879. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(57)90322-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. SUTNICK A. I., SOLOFF L. A. Posterior rotation of the atrial vector. An electrocardiographic sign of left ventricular failure. Circulation. 1962 Nov;26:913–916. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.26.5.913. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Saunders J. L., Calatayud J. B., Schulz K. J., Maranhao V., Gooch A. S., Goldberg H. Evaluation of ECG criteria for P-wave abnormalities. Am Heart J. 1967 Dec;74(6):757–765. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(67)90095-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Swan H. J., Forrester J. S., Danzig R., Allen H. N. Power failure in acute myocardial infarction. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 1970 May;12(6):568–600. doi: 10.1016/0033-0620(70)90022-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Swan H. J., Ganz W., Forrester J., Marcus H., Diamond G., Chonette D. Catheterization of the heart in man with use of a flow-directed balloon-tipped catheter. N Engl J Med. 1970 Aug 27;283(9):447–451. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197008272830902. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. UHLEY H. N., LEEDS S. E., SAMPSON J. J., FRIEDMAN M. Role of pulmonary lymphatics in chronic pulmonary edema. Circ Res. 1962 Dec;11:966–970. doi: 10.1161/01.res.11.6.966. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. West J. B. Influence of hydrostatic pressure on the pulmonary circulation. Jpn Heart J. 1966 Jul;7(4):350–368. doi: 10.1536/ihj.7.350. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. West J. B. Perivascular edema, a factor in pulmonary vascular resistance. Am Heart J. 1965 Oct;70(4):570–572. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(65)90370-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Heart Journal are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES