Global, regional and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults 1980-2013: A systematic analysis

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Marie Ng

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Tom Fleming

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Margaret Robinson

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Blake Thomson

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Nicholas Graetz

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Christopher Margono

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Erin C Mullany

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Stan Biryukov

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Cristiana Abbafati

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Semaw Ferede Abera

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Jerry P Abraham

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Niveen ME Abu-Rmeileh

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Tom Achoki

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Fadia S AlBuhairan

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil (Prof N Cabral PhD); National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan (J-C Chang PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (R Chowdhury MD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (Prof M H Criqui MD); Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA (D K Cundiff MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona); Public Health England, London, UK (Prof A Davis PhD, D F J Fay MSc); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA (E L Ding ScD, Y Lu MSc, GM Singh PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA (A M Durrani MD); Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (Prof A Esteghamati MD, F Farzadfar MD, N Hafezi-Nejad MD), Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (S G Sepanlou MD); National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand (Prof V L Feigin PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK (M A Green MSc); Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India (R Gupta PhD); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof G J Hankey MD); Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados (H C Harewood MPH); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden (R Havmoeller PhD); Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine (A Husseini PhD); Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan (N Ikeda PhD); American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA (F Islami PhD); Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA (E Jahangir MD); VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA (S K Jassal MD); Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S H Jee PhD); University of Bristol, Bristol, UK (M Jeffreys PhD); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (D Kim DrPH); Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA (R W Kimokoti MD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset PhD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA (G Kwan MD); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention (Y Li MPH, M Zhou PhD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MD, S Liu PhD, J Ma PhD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo DrPH); Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana (N K Mainoo MMRCB); University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand (T R Merriman PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moschandreas PhD); International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh (A Naheed PhD); Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji (D Nand MPH); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA (M L Neuhouser PhD); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S O Oti MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (Prof N Roy MD); Department of Public Health, Graduate School (H Seo MPH), Department of Preventive Medicine (J Yoon MPH), Korea University, Seoul, Korea (Prof S-J Yoon PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Finnish institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland (R Shiri PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (I Shiue PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia (N J C Stapelberg MBBS); National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (L Sturua PhD); University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA (B L Sykes PhD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA (B X Tran PhD); NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA (L Trasande MD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan (Prof H Toyoshima MD); African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya (S van de Vijver MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T Vasankari PhD); University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (J L Veerman MD); Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil (Prof G Velasquez-Melendez PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (Prof S E Vollset); Columbia University, New York, NY, USA (C Wang MD); Jinan Institute of Research on Aging, Jinan, China (S X R Wang PhD); Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany (A Werdecker Dipl.oec.troph); University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (YC Yang PhD); Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan (Prof H Yatsuya PhD); Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (Y Zhao MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)

Find articles by Zewdie A Alemu

¹Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (M Ng PhD, T Fleming BS, M Robinson BA, B Thomson BA, N Graetz BS, C Margono BS, E C Mullany BA, S Biryukov BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona MD, A Flaxman PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, E L Nelson MLIS, M Tobias PhD, Prof C J L Murray PhD, Prof E Gakidou PhD), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (R Alfonso MD); “La Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C Abbafati PhD); School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (S Ferede Abera MA); University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA (J P Abraham MPH); Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory (N M E Abu-Rmeileh PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki); King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (F S AlBuhairan MBBS); Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (M K Ali MBChB, K C Dabhadkar MBBS, A Dayama MD, Prof K M V Narayan MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (R Ali MSc, D A Bennett PhD, Prof S Hay DPhil); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia (Prof N Alvis Guzman PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK (A Banerjee DPhil); National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico (S Barquera PhD, I Campos Nonato PhD, L Hernandez MS, A Pedroza MS); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD, M I Nisar MSc); University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (J Blore PhD, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil</