Abstract
Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis is a rare disorder, only 173 cases having been reported worldwide. Fifty two cases from Turkey are reported, 49 of which have previously been described only in Turkish publications. The mean age of the patients was 27 (SD 12) years, 34 were male, and 10 were symptomless. In 40 of the 52 cases diagnosis was confirmed histopathologically. Nineteen cases were diagnosed in siblings. This high rate suggests that pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis is a familial disease, which, though rare, is for unknown reasons most common in Turkey.
Full text
PDF


Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Barnard N. J., Crocker P. R., Blainey A. D., Davies R. J., Ell S. R., Levison D. A. Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis. A new analytical approach. Histopathology. 1987 Jun;11(6):639–645. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.1987.tb02674.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- CHINACHOTI N., TANGCHAI P. Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis associated with the inhalation of snuff in Thailand. Dis Chest. 1957 Dec;32(6):687–689. doi: 10.1378/chest.32.6.687. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Emri S., Cöplü L., Selçuk Z. T., Sahin A. A., Baris Y. I. Hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy in a patient with pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis. Thorax. 1991 Feb;46(2):145–146. doi: 10.1136/thx.46.2.145. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Garty I., Giladi N., Flatau E. Bone scintigraphy in two siblings with pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis. Br J Radiol. 1985 Aug;58(692):763–766. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-58-692-763. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kanra G., Tanyol E., Gömen A., Yurdakök M., Seçmeer G., Oran O., Söylemezoğlu O., Cakir S., Dizdarer C. Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis (a case report). Turk J Pediatr. 1988 Jan-Mar;30(1):61–67. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kino T., Kohara Y., Tsuji S. Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis. A report of two young sisters. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1972 Jan;105(1):105–110. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1972.105.1.105. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mascie-Taylor B. H., Wardman A. G., Madden C. A., Page R. L. A case of alveolar microlithiasis: observation over 22 years and recovery of material by lavage. Thorax. 1985 Dec;40(12):952–953. doi: 10.1136/thx.40.12.952. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nouh M. S. Is the desert lung syndrome (nonoccupational dust pneumoconiosis) a variant of pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis? Report of 4 cases with review of the literature. Respiration. 1989;55(2):122–126. doi: 10.1159/000195715. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- O'Neill R. P., Cohn J. E., Pellegrino E. D. Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis--a family study. Ann Intern Med. 1967 Nov;67(5):957–967. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-67-5-957. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- O'Neill R. P., Cohn J. E., Pellegrino E. D. Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis--a family study. Ann Intern Med. 1967 Nov;67(5):957–967. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-67-5-957. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Prakash U. B., Barham S. S., Rosenow E. C., 3rd, Brown M. L., Payne W. S. Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis. A review including ultrastructural and pulmonary function studies. Mayo Clin Proc. 1983 May;58(5):290–300. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SOSMAN M. C., DODD G. D., JONES W. D., PILLMORE G. U. The familial occurrence of pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis. Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med. 1957 Jun;77(6):947–1012. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Thurairajasingam S., Dharmasena B. D., Kasthuriratna T. Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis. Australas Radiol. 1975 Jun;19(2):175–180. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1673.1975.tb01939.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Turktas H., Ozturk C., Guven M., Ugur P., Erzen C. Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis with the absence of technetium-99m MDP uptake of lungs. Clin Nucl Med. 1988 Dec;13(12):883–885. doi: 10.1097/00003072-198812000-00008. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Volle E., Kaufmann H. J. Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis in pediatric patients--review of the world literature and two new observations. Pediatr Radiol. 1987;17(6):439–442. doi: 10.1007/BF02388272. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]