Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1993 May 15;90(10):4577–4581. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.10.4577

Transforming growth factor beta enhances integrin expression and type IV collagenase secretion in human monocytes.

S M Wahl 1, J B Allen 1, B S Weeks 1, H L Wong 1, P E Klotman 1
PMCID: PMC46555  PMID: 8506302

Abstract

Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta), secreted within an inflammatory site or injected locally, induces leukocyte margination, chemotaxis, and accumulation. In addition to its potent direct chemotactic activity, TGF-beta may promote this leukocyte response by influencing cell surface integrin expression. At picomolar concentrations, TGF-beta increases steady-state mRNA levels for both the alpha 5 and the beta 1 chain of the fibronectin receptor in human blood monocytes. This increase in gene expression is reflected by selectively enhanced expression of alpha 5 (CDw49e), beta 1 (CDw29), and also alpha 3 (CDw49c) adhesion molecules on the cell surface. Functionally, TGF-beta promotes, in a dose- and time-dependent fashion, monocyte adhesion to type IV collagen, laminin, and fibronectin. Potentially facilitating the movement of monocytes through the extracellular matrix, TGF-beta triggers transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulation of both the 92-kDa and the 72-kDa gelatinase/type IV collagenase. Thus, TGF-beta may play a pivotal role in the early phases of inflammation and repair through its ability to mediate monocyte adhesion, chemotaxis, and enzymatic digestion of extracellular matrix, whereas in chronic lesions, excess TGF-beta may contribute to persistent leukocyte accumulation.

Full text

PDF
4577

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Akiyama S. K., Nagata K., Yamada K. M. Cell surface receptors for extracellular matrix components. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1990 Feb 28;1031(1):91–110. doi: 10.1016/0304-4157(90)90004-v. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Akiyama S. K., Yamada S. S., Chen W. T., Yamada K. M. Analysis of fibronectin receptor function with monoclonal antibodies: roles in cell adhesion, migration, matrix assembly, and cytoskeletal organization. J Cell Biol. 1989 Aug;109(2):863–875. doi: 10.1083/jcb.109.2.863. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Allen J. B., Manthey C. L., Hand A. R., Ohura K., Ellingsworth L., Wahl S. M. Rapid onset synovial inflammation and hyperplasia induced by transforming growth factor beta. J Exp Med. 1990 Jan 1;171(1):231–247. doi: 10.1084/jem.171.1.231. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Andreesen R., Brugger W., Scheibenbogen C., Kreutz M., Leser H. G., Rehm A., Löhr G. W. Surface phenotype analysis of human monocyte to macrophage maturation. J Leukoc Biol. 1990 Jun;47(6):490–497. doi: 10.1002/jlb.47.6.490. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Argraves W. S., Suzuki S., Arai H., Thompson K., Pierschbacher M. D., Ruoslahti E. Amino acid sequence of the human fibronectin receptor. J Cell Biol. 1987 Sep;105(3):1183–1190. doi: 10.1083/jcb.105.3.1183. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Assoian R. K., Fleurdelys B. E., Stevenson H. C., Miller P. J., Madtes D. K., Raines E. W., Ross R., Sporn M. B. Expression and secretion of type beta transforming growth factor by activated human macrophages. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Sep;84(17):6020–6024. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.17.6020. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Assoian R. K., Komoriya A., Meyers C. A., Miller D. M., Sporn M. B. Transforming growth factor-beta in human platelets. Identification of a major storage site, purification, and characterization. J Biol Chem. 1983 Jun 10;258(11):7155–7160. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Brandes M. E., Mai U. E., Ohura K., Wahl S. M. Type I transforming growth factor-beta receptors on neutrophils mediate chemotaxis to transforming growth factor-beta. J Immunol. 1991 Sep 1;147(5):1600–1606. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Brown D. L., Phillips D. R., Damsky C. H., Charo I. F. Synthesis and expression of the fibroblast fibronectin receptor in human monocytes. J Clin Invest. 1989 Jul;84(1):366–370. doi: 10.1172/JCI114166. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Chomczynski P., Sacchi N. Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction. Anal Biochem. 1987 Apr;162(1):156–159. doi: 10.1006/abio.1987.9999. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Collier I. E., Wilhelm S. M., Eisen A. Z., Marmer B. L., Grant G. A., Seltzer J. L., Kronberger A., He C. S., Bauer E. A., Goldberg G. I. H-ras oncogene-transformed human bronchial epithelial cells (TBE-1) secrete a single metalloprotease capable of degrading basement membrane collagen. J Biol Chem. 1988 May 15;263(14):6579–6587. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Edwards D. R., Murphy G., Reynolds J. J., Whitham S. E., Docherty A. J., Angel P., Heath J. K. Transforming growth factor beta modulates the expression of collagenase and metalloproteinase inhibitor. EMBO J. 1987 Jul;6(7):1899–1904. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1987.tb02449.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Fava R. A., Olsen N. J., Postlethwaite A. E., Broadley K. N., Davidson J. M., Nanney L. B., Lucas C., Townes A. S. Transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) induced neutrophil recruitment to synovial tissues: implications for TGF-beta-driven synovial inflammation and hyperplasia. J Exp Med. 1991 May 1;173(5):1121–1132. doi: 10.1084/jem.173.5.1121. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Garbisa S., Ballin M., Daga-Gordini D., Fastelli G., Naturale M., Negro A., Semenzato G., Liotta L. A. Transient expression of type IV collagenolytic metalloproteinase by human mononuclear phagocytes. J Biol Chem. 1986 Feb 15;261(5):2369–2375. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Heino J., Ignotz R. A., Hemler M. E., Crouse C., Massagué J. Regulation of cell adhesion receptors by transforming growth factor-beta. Concomitant regulation of integrins that share a common beta 1 subunit. J Biol Chem. 1989 Jan 5;264(1):380–388. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Hemler M. E. VLA proteins in the integrin family: structures, functions, and their role on leukocytes. Annu Rev Immunol. 1990;8:365–400. doi: 10.1146/annurev.iy.08.040190.002053. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Humphries M. J., Komoriya A., Akiyama S. K., Olden K., Yamada K. M. Identification of two distinct regions of the type III connecting segment of human plasma fibronectin that promote cell type-specific adhesion. J Biol Chem. 1987 May 15;262(14):6886–6892. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Hynes R. O. Integrins: a family of cell surface receptors. Cell. 1987 Feb 27;48(4):549–554. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90233-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Ignotz R. A., Heino J., Massagué J. Regulation of cell adhesion receptors by transforming growth factor-beta. Regulation of vitronectin receptor and LFA-1. J Biol Chem. 1989 Jan 5;264(1):389–392. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Kehrl J. H., Wakefield L. M., Roberts A. B., Jakowlew S., Alvarez-Mon M., Derynck R., Sporn M. B., Fauci A. S. Production of transforming growth factor beta by human T lymphocytes and its potential role in the regulation of T cell growth. J Exp Med. 1986 May 1;163(5):1037–1050. doi: 10.1084/jem.163.5.1037. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Klebe R. J. Isolation of a collagen-dependent cell attachment factor. Nature. 1974 Jul 19;250(463):248–251. doi: 10.1038/250248a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Kleinman H. K., McGarvey M. L., Liotta L. A., Robey P. G., Tryggvason K., Martin G. R. Isolation and characterization of type IV procollagen, laminin, and heparan sulfate proteoglycan from the EHS sarcoma. Biochemistry. 1982 Nov 23;21(24):6188–6193. doi: 10.1021/bi00267a025. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Krissansen G. W., Elliott M. J., Lucas C. M., Stomski F. C., Berndt M. C., Cheresh D. A., Lopez A. F., Burns G. F. Identification of a novel integrin beta subunit expressed on cultured monocytes (macrophages). Evidence that one alpha subunit can associate with multiple beta subunits. J Biol Chem. 1990 Jan 15;265(2):823–830. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. McCartney-Francis N., Mizel D., Wong H., Wahl L., Wahl S. TGF-beta regulates production of growth factors and TGF-beta by human peripheral blood monocytes. Growth Factors. 1990;4(1):27–35. doi: 10.3109/08977199009011007. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Miekka S. I., Ingham K. C., Menache D. Rapid methods for isolation of human plasma fibronectin. Thromb Res. 1982 Jul 1;27(1):1–14. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(82)90272-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Osborn L. Leukocyte adhesion to endothelium in inflammation. Cell. 1990 Jul 13;62(1):3–6. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90230-c. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Overall C. M., Wrana J. L., Sodek J. Independent regulation of collagenase, 72-kDa progelatinase, and metalloendoproteinase inhibitor expression in human fibroblasts by transforming growth factor-beta. J Biol Chem. 1989 Jan 25;264(3):1860–1869. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Reed J. C., Alpers J. D., Nowell P. C. Expression of c-myc proto-oncogene in normal human lymphocytes. Regulation by transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms. J Clin Invest. 1987 Jul;80(1):101–106. doi: 10.1172/JCI113034. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Roberts A. B., Sporn M. B., Assoian R. K., Smith J. M., Roche N. S., Wakefield L. M., Heine U. I., Liotta L. A., Falanga V., Kehrl J. H. Transforming growth factor type beta: rapid induction of fibrosis and angiogenesis in vivo and stimulation of collagen formation in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Jun;83(12):4167–4171. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.12.4167. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Roberts C. J., Birkenmeier T. M., McQuillan J. J., Akiyama S. K., Yamada S. S., Chen W. T., Yamada K. M., McDonald J. A. Transforming growth factor beta stimulates the expression of fibronectin and of both subunits of the human fibronectin receptor by cultured human lung fibroblasts. J Biol Chem. 1988 Apr 5;263(10):4586–4592. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Roth P., Polin R. A. Lipopolysaccharide enhances monocyte adherence to matrix-bound fibronectin. Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1990 Dec;57(3):363–373. doi: 10.1016/0090-1229(90)90111-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Ruoslahti E. Integrins. J Clin Invest. 1991 Jan;87(1):1–5. doi: 10.1172/JCI114957. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Salo T., Lyons J. G., Rahemtulla F., Birkedal-Hansen H., Larjava H. Transforming growth factor-beta 1 up-regulates type IV collagenase expression in cultured human keratinocytes. J Biol Chem. 1991 Jun 25;266(18):11436–11441. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Shaw L. M., Mercurio A. M. Interferon gamma and lipopolysaccharide promote macrophage adherence to basement membrane glycoproteins. J Exp Med. 1989 Jan 1;169(1):303–308. doi: 10.1084/jem.169.1.303. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. Shimizu Y., Shaw S. Lymphocyte interactions with extracellular matrix. FASEB J. 1991 Jun;5(9):2292–2299. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.5.9.1860621. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. Springer T. A. Adhesion receptors of the immune system. Nature. 1990 Aug 2;346(6283):425–434. doi: 10.1038/346425a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. Timpl R., Rohde H., Robey P. G., Rennard S. I., Foidart J. M., Martin G. R. Laminin--a glycoprotein from basement membranes. J Biol Chem. 1979 Oct 10;254(19):9933–9937. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  38. Wahl L. M., Corcoran M. E., Mergenhagen S. E., Finbloom D. S. Inhibition of phospholipase activity in human monocytes by IFN-gamma blocks endogenous prostaglandin E2-dependent collagenase production. J Immunol. 1990 May 1;144(9):3518–3522. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  39. Wahl L. M., Katona I. M., Wilder R. L., Winter C. C., Haraoui B., Scher I., Wahl S. M. Isolation of human mononuclear cell subsets by counterflow centrifugal elutriation (CCE). I. Characterization of B-lymphocyte-, T-lymphocyte-, and monocyte-enriched fractions by flow cytometric analysis. Cell Immunol. 1984 May;85(2):373–383. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(84)90251-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  40. Wahl S. M., Allen J. B., Costa G. L., Wong H. L., Dasch J. R. Reversal of acute and chronic synovial inflammation by anti-transforming growth factor beta. J Exp Med. 1993 Jan 1;177(1):225–230. doi: 10.1084/jem.177.1.225. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  41. Wahl S. M., Hunt D. A., Wakefield L. M., McCartney-Francis N., Wahl L. M., Roberts A. B., Sporn M. B. Transforming growth factor type beta induces monocyte chemotaxis and growth factor production. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Aug;84(16):5788–5792. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.16.5788. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  42. Wahl S. M. Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) in inflammation: a cause and a cure. J Clin Immunol. 1992 Mar;12(2):61–74. doi: 10.1007/BF00918135. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  43. Welgus H. G., Campbell E. J., Cury J. D., Eisen A. Z., Senior R. M., Wilhelm S. M., Goldberg G. I. Neutral metalloproteinases produced by human mononuclear phagocytes. Enzyme profile, regulation, and expression during cellular development. J Clin Invest. 1990 Nov;86(5):1496–1502. doi: 10.1172/JCI114867. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  44. Wilhelm S. M., Collier I. E., Marmer B. L., Eisen A. Z., Grant G. A., Goldberg G. I. SV40-transformed human lung fibroblasts secrete a 92-kDa type IV collagenase which is identical to that secreted by normal human macrophages. J Biol Chem. 1989 Oct 15;264(29):17213–17221. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES