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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1993 Jun 15;90(12):5529–5533. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.12.5529

Genetic evidence for replication enhancement from a distance.

M L Gennaro 1
PMCID: PMC46754  PMID: 8516296

Abstract

Rolling circle replication of the Staphylococcus aureus plasmid pT181 requires interaction of the RepC initiator protein with the origin of replication (the ori site). A second site named cmp, which is distant from ori, is thought to stimulate replication, since a mutant pT181 plasmid lacking cmp cannot coexist with a cmp+ wild-type plasmid. Second-site mutations compensating for the loss of cmp were shown to map in repC. The compensatory mutations produced RepC proteins that, unlike the wild-type, either failed to discriminate between cmp+ and cmp- plasmids or preferred cmp- to cmp+ plasmids. These studies demonstrate that cmp stimulates the interaction of the replication initiator protein with the origin and therefore enhances DNA replication from a distance.

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Selected References

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