Skip to main content
Thorax logoLink to Thorax
. 1979 Feb;34(1):74–78. doi: 10.1136/thx.34.1.74

Pectus excavatum and cardiac dysfunction: a case report with pre- and post-operative haemodynamic studies.

P A Majid, B S Zienkowicz, J P Roos
PMCID: PMC471011  PMID: 442003

Abstract

A 48-year-old man with severe pectus excavatum presented with incapacitating supraventricular tachycardia, paroxysmal in nature and invariably provoked by exercise. During mild supine leg exercise on a bicycle ergometer an abnormal increase in right heart pressures, particularly in the right atrium, was observed, followed immediately by supraventricular tachycardia. The latter was also shown during upright exercise on a treadmill. Operative correction of the deformity led to complete relief from the dysrhythmia and a normal haemodynamic response on exercise. The pre- and post-operative studies lend support to the conclusion that the sternal depression was the most likely cause of the cardiac abnormality.

Full text

PDF
74

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BRUCE R. A., BLACKMON J. R., JONES J. W., STRAIT G. EXERCISING TESTING IN ADULT NORMAL SUBJECTS AND CARDIAC PATIENTS. Pediatrics. 1963 Oct;32:SUPPL–756. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. DORNER R. A., KEIL P. G., SCHISSEL D. J. Pectus excavatum; case report with pre- and postoperative angiocardiographic studies. J Thorac Surg. 1950 Sep;20(3):444–453. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Naef A. P. The surgical treatment of pectus excavatum: an experience with 90 operations. Ann Thorac Surg. 1976 Jan;21(1):63–66. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)64890-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Thorax are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES