Abstract
This is the case report of a 47-year-old man who swallowed a powerful commercial herbicide containing paraquat. He developed oral, oesophageal, renal, and hepatic damage and, at an earlier stage than is usual, severe pulmonary changes from which he made a satisfactory recovery. The disordered pulmonary function and production of pulmonary oedema fluid in this patient are attributed to interference with surfactant activity in the lung.
Full text
PDF



Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bullivant C. M. Accidental poisoning by paraquat: Report of two cases in man. Br Med J. 1966 May 21;1(5498):1272–1273. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5498.1272. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cambar P. J., Aviado D. M. Bronchopulmonary effects of paraquat and expectorants. Arch Environ Health. 1970 Apr;20(4):488–494. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1970.10665627. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Clark D. G., McElligott T. F., Hurst E. W. The toxicity of paraquat. Br J Ind Med. 1966 Apr;23(2):126–132. doi: 10.1136/oem.23.2.126. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Espir M. L., Hall J. W., Shirreffs J. G., Stevens D. L. Impotence in farm workers using toxic chemicals. Br Med J. 1970 Feb 14;1(5693):423–425. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5693.423. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kerr F., Patel A. R., Scott P. D., Tompsett S. L. Paraquat poisoning treated by forced diuresis. Br Med J. 1968 Aug 3;3(5613):290–291. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5613.290. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Manktelow B. W. The loss of pulmonary surfactant in paraquat poisoning: a model for the study of the respiratory distress syndrome. Br J Exp Pathol. 1967 Jun;48(3):366–369. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Masterson J. G., Roche W. J. Fatal paraquat poisoning. J Ir Med Assoc. 1970 Jul;63(397):261–264. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Matthew H., Logan A., Woodruff M. F., Heard B. Paraquat poisoning--lung transplantation. Br Med J. 1968 Sep 28;3(5621):759–763. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5621.759. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McDonagh B. J., Martin J. Paraquat poisoning in children. Arch Dis Child. 1970 Jun;45(241):425–427. doi: 10.1136/adc.45.241.425. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McKean W. I. Recovery from Paraquat poisoning. Br Med J. 1968 Aug 3;3(5613):292–292. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5613.292. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mourin K. A. Paraquat poisoning. Br Med J. 1967 Nov 25;4(5577):486–486. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5577.486-a. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Oreopoulos D. G., McEvoy J. Diquat poisoning. Postgrad Med J. 1969 Sep;45(527):635–637. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.45.527.635. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Samman P. D., Johnston E. N. Nail damage associated with handling of paraquat and diquat. Br Med J. 1969 Mar 29;1(5647):818–819. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5647.818. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]