Skip to main content
Journal of Clinical Pathology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Pathology
. 1966 Jul;19(4):378–383. doi: 10.1136/jcp.19.4.378

Possible use of phosphohexose isomerase as a preliminary to exfoliative cytology in screening for cervical carcinoma

Grainger G Muir 1
PMCID: PMC473288  PMID: 5929340

Abstract

The activities of phosphohexose isomerase and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase have been studied in the vaginal fluid of women from the gynaecological departments. Women from these departments gave a very high false positive rate, though no cases of carcinoma in situ were not detected by estimating phosphohexose isomerase levels. It gave considerably better results in malignancy than 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase. It is suggested that the use of phosphohexose isomerase might be of value in screening well women during a mass cytology programme.

Full text

PDF
378

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BELL J. L., EGERTON M. E. 6-PHOSPHOGLUCONATE DEHYDROGENASE ESTIMATION IN VAGINAL FLUID IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF CERVICAL CANCER. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 1965 Aug;72:603–609. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1965.tb00070.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. BODANSKY O. Serum phosphohexose isomerase in cancer. I. Method of determination and establishment of range of normal values. Cancer. 1954 Nov;7(6):1191–1199. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(195411)7:6<1191::aid-cncr2820070611>3.0.co;2-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. BONHAM D. G., GIBBS D. F. A new enzyme test for gynaecological cancer. 6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase activity in vaginal fluid. Br Med J. 1962 Sep 29;2(5308):823–824. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5308.823. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. FISHMAN W. H., GREEN S., HOMBURGER F., KASDON S. C., NIEBURGS H. E., McINNIS G., PUND E. R. Beta-Glucuronidase studies in women. VII. Premenopausal vaginal-fluid-beta-glucuronidase values in relation to in situ cancer of the cervix. Cancer. 1954 Jul;7(4):729–743. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(195407)7:4<729::aid-cncr2820070413>3.0.co;2-r. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. GLOCK G. E., McLEAN P. Further studies on the properties and assay of glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase of rat liver. Biochem J. 1953 Oct;55(3):400–408. doi: 10.1042/bj0550400. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. JOPLIN G. F., JEGATHEESAN K. A. Serum glycolytic enzymes and acid phosphatases in mammary carcinomatosis. Br Med J. 1962 Mar 24;1(5281):827–831. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5281.827. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. KASDON S. C., HOMBURGER F., YORSHIS E., FISHMAN W. H. Beta-glucuronidase studies in women. VI. Premenopausal vaginal fluid values in relation to invasive cervical cancer. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1953 Nov;97(5):579–583. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. LAWSON J. G. Vaginal fluid beta-glucuronidase--with special reference to cancer of the cervix. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp. 1959 Dec;66:946–953. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1959.tb01965.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. MEASDAY B. A well-women's clinic. Lancet. 1962 Aug 25;2(7252):395–396. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(62)90247-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. MORRIS H. P. SOME GROWTH, MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HEPATOMA 5123 AND OTHER NEW TRANSPLANTABLE HEPATOMAS. Prog Exp Tumor Res. 1963;3:370–411. doi: 10.1159/000385968. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. MUIR G. G., CANTI G., WILLIAMS D. USE OF 6-PHOSPHOGLUCONATE DEHYDROGENASE AS A SCREEN TEST FOR CERVICAL CARCINOMA IN NORMAL WOMEN. Br Med J. 1964 Dec 19;2(5424):1563–1565. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5424.1563. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. MUIR G. G., FAWCETT A. N. LEVELS OF PHOSPHOHEXOSE ISOMERASE IN CARCINOMATOUS BREAST TISSUE IN RELATION TO HISTOLOGICAL GRADING. Br J Cancer. 1965 Jun;19:274–277. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1965.31. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. WEBER G., CANTERO A. Glucose-6-phosphate utilization in hepatoma, regenerating and newborn rat liver, and in the liver of fed and fasted normal rats. Cancer Res. 1957 Nov;17(10):995–1005. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Pathology are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES