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Journal of Clinical Pathology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Pathology
. 1969 Mar;22(2):154–157. doi: 10.1136/jcp.22.2.154

Urinary beta-aminoisobutyric acid excretion in thalassaemia

Ph Fessas 1, A Koniavitis 1, P M Zeis 1
PMCID: PMC474025  PMID: 5776546

Abstract

The quantity of beta-aminoisobutyric acid (BAIB) excreted in the urine of patients with an intact spleen suffering from thalassaemia major appears to be proportional to the number of the circulating normoblasts and inversely proportional to the haemoglobin level.

After splenectomy only minute amounts of BAIB are excreted. Transfusion constantly, but temporarily, reduces urinary excretion of beta-aminoisobutyric acid. Other anaemic but non-thalassaemic patients may excrete low levels.

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Selected References

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  1. HILLCOAT B. L. The occurrence of beta-amino-isobutyric acid in the urine of patients with thalassemia major. Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci. 1960 Oct;38:441–445. doi: 10.1038/icb.1960.47. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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