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. 1994 Sep;49(9):920–921. doi: 10.1136/thx.49.9.920

Atrial natriuretic peptide levels in the sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome.

T W Mackay 1, M F Fitzpatrick 1, S Freestone 1, M R Lee 1, N J Douglas 1
PMCID: PMC475196  PMID: 7940435

Abstract

BACKGROUND--Patients with the sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome have increased salt and water excretion at night which has been reported to be associated with an increase in plasma levels of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP). A study was performed to determine whether any rise in plasma ANP levels was related to nocturnal hypoxaemia. METHODS--Nine patients with sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome were studied on two nights, one breathing air and the other 28% oxygen, the order being randomised. Venous levels of ANP, aldosterone, and renin activity were measured. RESULTS--No decrease in plasma ANP levels on oxygen was seen, and, indeed, there was no evidence of an overnight increase in ANP levels. CONCLUSION--Oxygen therapy does not diminish nocturnal plasma ANP levels in patients with sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome.

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Selected References

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