Table 1. Sociodemographic and Health Plan Characteristics of Enrollees, by Mental Health Parity Status of the Health Plana.
Characteristic | No Parity (n = 24 220) | Intermediate Parity (n = 19510) | Full Parity (n = 4348) |
---|---|---|---|
Enrollees | |||
Age, mean (SD), y | 65 (15) | 65 (15) | 67 (14) |
| |||
Female, % | 60 | 59 | 61 |
| |||
Race, %b | |||
White | 81 | 85 | 86 |
| |||
Black | 13 | 11 | 9 |
| |||
Other | 6 | 5 | 5 |
| |||
Below poverty level, %c | 11 | 10 | 10 |
| |||
Attended college, %d | 33 | 32 | 35 |
| |||
Plans | |||
Region, % | |||
Northeast | 30 | 34 | 29 |
| |||
South | 31 | 37 | 18 |
| |||
Midwest | 12 | 13 | 19 |
| |||
West | 27 | 16 | 35 |
| |||
No. of Medicare enrollees in plan, % | |||
0-24 999 | 15 | 18 | 30 |
| |||
25000-49 999 | 45 | 36 | 63 |
| |||
≥50000 | 40 | 47 | 7 |
| |||
Age of plan, y, % | |||
<10 | 12 | 15 | 20 |
| |||
10-24.9 | 73 | 49 | 50 |
| |||
≥25 | 14 | 36 | 29 |
| |||
Tax status, % | |||
Not-for-profit | 25 | 17 | 64 |
| |||
For-profit | 75 | 83 | 36 |
Percentages may not total 100 because of rounding. Parity was defined based on whether the health plan's mental health cost sharing was: (1) less than or equal to primary care cost sharing (full parity); (2) greater than primary care cost sharing but less than or equal to specialist cost sharing (intermediate parity); or (3) greater than both primary care and specialty cost sharing (no parity).
Race was derived from the Medicare enrollment file.
This category denotes the mean percentage of individuals living in the enrollee's zip code area who were aged 65 years or older and reported income less than the federal poverty level.
This category denotes the mean percentage of individuals living in the enrollee's zip code area who were aged 65 years or older and who reported attending college.