Skip to main content
Journal of Clinical Pathology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Pathology
. 1960 Mar;13(2):99–101. doi: 10.1136/jcp.13.2.99

OBSERVATIONS ON THE EFFECT OF MAGNESIUM ON BLOOD COAGULATION

R G Huntsman 1,2, B A L Hurn 1,2, H Lehmann 1,2
PMCID: PMC480015  PMID: 14405485

Abstract

Previous observations on the effect of oral magnesium and peptone on thrombin generation time are examined. The smallest amounts of magnesium and peptone regularly producing a significant shift demonstrable after one hour are 0.25 g. magnesium and 15 g. peptone.

The oral effect can be reproduced by the intravenous injection of magnesium. The minimum amount required is 50 mg. The effect is transient, and after 30 minutes can no longer be demonstrated.

Amounts of magnesium of the same order as those acting on intravenous injection can produce a shift of thrombin generation time in vitro. This action of magnesium in vitro can be antagonized by the addition of calcium.

Full text

PDF
99

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ANSTALL H. B., HAYWARD G. H., HUNTSMAN R. G., WEITZMAN D., LEHMANN H. The effect of magnesium on blood coagulation in human subjects. Lancet. 1959 Apr 18;1(7077):814–815. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(59)92002-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. BETTEX-GALLAND M., LUESCHER E. F. Extraction of an actomyosin-like protein from human thrombocytes. Nature. 1959 Jul 25;184(Suppl 5):276–277. doi: 10.1038/184276b0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. BORN G. V. The break-down of adenosine triphosphate in blood platelets during clotting. J Physiol. 1956 Sep 27;133(3):61–2P. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. BROWN D. F., McGANDY R. B., GILLIE E., DOYLE J. T. Magnesium-lipid relations in health and in patients with myocardial infarction. Lancet. 1958 Nov 1;2(7053):933–935. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(58)90427-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Lehmann H., Pollak L. The effect of amino-acids on phosphate transfer in muscle extract. Biochem J. 1942 Sep;36(7-9):672–685. doi: 10.1042/bj0360672. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. MACFARLANE R. G., BIGGS R. A thrombin generation test; the application in haemophilia and thrombocytopenia. J Clin Pathol. 1953 Feb;6(1):3–8. doi: 10.1136/jcp.6.1.3. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. SCHNITZLER B. Thromboseprophylaxe mit Magnesium. Munch Med Wochenschr. 1957 Jan 18;99(3):81–84. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Pathology are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES