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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1993 Dec 15;90(24):11623–11627. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.24.11623

The mdm-2 gene is induced in response to UV light in a p53-dependent manner.

M E Perry 1, J Piette 1, J A Zawadzki 1, D Harvey 1, A J Levine 1
PMCID: PMC48036  PMID: 8265599

Abstract

Irradiation of mammalian cells with UV light results in a dose-dependent accumulation of the p53 tumor-suppressor gene product that is evident within 2 hr. UV treatment causes a dramatic increase in p53-specific transcriptional transactivation activity and an increase in expression of the p53-responsive gene mdm-2. UV-stimulated mdm-2 expression is not directly correlated with the level of p53 protein in a cell because mdm-2 induction is delayed at high UV doses even though p53 levels rise almost immediately. Cells lacking p53 protein do not respond to UV by increasing their expression of mdm-2. The delayed induction of mdm-2 at high UV doses suggests that, in addition to p53 protein levels, other factors contribute to the regulation of mdm-2 expression following UV treatment. The time of induction of mdm-2 in cells treated with UV light correlates with recovery of normal rates of DNA synthesis, presumably after DNA repair. These data indicate a possible role for mdm-2 in cell cycle progression.

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Selected References

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