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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2016 Feb 25;111(6):1011–1020. doi: 10.1111/add.13313

Table 2.

Transitional probabilities and odds ratios

Transition Observed frequency Transition probability p Expected frequency OR 95% CI for OR
Lower Upper
Explore→CTD 6466 0.12 <.001 5686.68 1.37 1.32 1.42
Explore→STD 2776 0.05 <.001 2198.69 1.78 1.67 1.90
Explore→CTP 6092 0.11* <.001 6604.81 0.83 0.80 0.87
Explore→STP 1723 0.03* <.01 1809.09 0.90 0.85 0.97
Explore→FN 36694 0.68* <.001 37451.70 0.87 0.85 0.90
Explore Summaries:
 Explore→Drinking 9242 0.17 <.001 7885.38 1.52 1.47 1.57
 Explore→Coping 7815 0.14* <.001 8413.91 0.84 0.81 0.87
Teach→CTD 1621 0.07* <.001 2584.08 0.53 0.50 0.57
Teach→STD 555 0.02* <.001 999.11 0.48 0.44 0.52
Teach→CTP 2971 0.12 .50 3001.29 0.99 0.94 1.03
Teach→STP 859 0.04 .13 822.07 1.06 0.98 1.15
Teach→FN 18419 0.75 <.001 17018.44 1.45 1.40 1.50
Teach Summaries:
 Teach→Drinking 2176 0.09* <.001 3583.20 0.50 0.47 0.52
 Teach→Coping 3830 0.16 .894 3823.27 1.00 0.96 1.04
Connect→CTD 705 0.12 <.001 627.48 1.15 1.06 1.25
Connect→STD 174 0.03* <.001 242.60 0.70 0.60 0.81
Connect→CTP 1176 0.20 <.001 728.78 1.84 1.72 1.97
Connect→STP 206 0.03 .63 199.61 1.04 0.90 1.19
Connect→FN 3670 0.62* <.001 4132.50 0.69 0.65 0.73
Connect Summaries
 Connect→Drinking 879 0.15 .736 870.09 1.01 0.94 1.09
 Connect→Coping 1382 0.23 <.001 928.41 1.70 1.59 1.81

Notes.

More probable than chance.

*

Less probable than chance. Sensitivity analyses were conducted to assess reverse causality (client-to-therapist transitions), and the general pattern of findings was consistent but transition magnitudes were typically lower.