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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 12.
Published in final edited form as: Resuscitation. 2014 Sep 27;85(12):1667–1673. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.08.029

Table 1.

Characteristics of study sample.

2009–2011 OHCA Descriptive
Statistics (n = 887)
n (%)
Mean age 60.9 years
Race Hispanic 99 (11.2)
White 276 (31.1)
Black 117 (13.2)
Asian 10 (1.2)
American Indian 10 (1.2)
Native Hawaiian 2 (0.1)
Unknown 373 (42.0)
Bystander CPR Lay person medical provider 15 (1.7)
Lay person family member 78 (8.8)
Layperson 62 (7.0)
EMS personnel 59 (6.6)
First responder 558 (63.0)
Responding EMS personnel 108 (12.2)
Arrest after EMS arrived 7 (0.7)
AED used Yes 236 (26.6)
No 80 (9.0)
Present but not used 264 (29.8)
Unknown 307 (34.6)
Survival to discharge Discharged alive 94 (10.6)
Died in hospital 167 (18.8)
Patient made DNR 14 (1.6)
Unknown 2 (0.2)
Not applicable 610 (68.8)
Neurological outcome Good cerebral performance 71 (8.0)
Moderate cerebral disability 20 (2.3)
Severe cerebral disability 4 (0.5)
Coma, vegetative state 2 (0.1)
Not applicable 790 (89.1)