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. 2016 May 24;6(5):e008897corr1. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008897corr1

Correction

PMCID: PMC4885286  PMID: 27221124

van de Vorst IE, Vaartjes I, Geerlings MI, et al. Prognosis of patients with dementia: results from a prospective nationwide registry linkage study in the Netherlands. BMJ Open 2015;5:e008897. The authors of this paper note an error in the syntax that has resulted in an underestimation of five-year mortality risks. It does not change any conclusions; however, the tables representing the mortality risks show incorrect risks. Corrected tables and figures are given below. All risks mentioned in the manuscript are detailed in the Supplementary file ‘Prognosis of patients with dementia_revised version’.

Figure 1.

Figure 1

1- and 5-year mortality risk in patients with a first day/memory clinic visit for dementia compared with the general population (GP).

Figure 2.

Figure 2

1- and 5-year mortality risk in patients with a first hospitalisation for dementia compared with patients first hospitalisation for acute myocardial infarction (AMI), heart failure or stroke.

Table 2.

1- and 5-year mortality risk in patients with a first hospitalisation or day/memory clinic visit for dementia in The Netherlands between 2000 and 2010, by age and sex

Age, Women, Men, Women, Men, HR (95% CI)
  years n n % deaths % deaths for men vs women
1-year mortality
60–64 537 650 12.7 18.7 1.54 (1.14 to 2.10)
65–69 1032 1282 15.0 23.5 1.65 (1.35 to 2.02)
70–74 3034 2909 20.4 28.1 1.45 (1.30 to 1.61)
75–79 6651 5460 23.0 35.2 1.67 (1.56 to 1.79)
80–84 10317 6510 30.4 43.9 1.61 (1.53 to 1.70)
85–89 9639 4525 37.9 49.8 1.45 (1.38 to 1.53)
90–94 4203 1391 48.6 62.1 1.48 (1.36 to 1.61)
95–99 852 209 57.1 69.4 1.35 (1.11 to 1.63)
Total 36265 22936 32.3 40.5 1.55 (1.51 to 1.59)
5-year mortality
60–64 537 650 35.0 46.2 1.43 (1.16 to 1.77)
65–69 1032 1282 46.9 58.5 1.48 (1.30 to 1.69)
70–74 3034 2909 57.1 68.3 1.38 (1.28 to 1.48)
75–79 6651 5460 63.5 79.3 1.64 (1.56 to 1.72)
80–84 10317 6510 73.4 87.3 1.61 (1.54 to 1.67)
85–89 9639 4525 83.0 91.7 1.46 (1.40 to 1.52)
90–94 4203 1391 91.9 95.7 1.45 (1.35 to 1.55)
95–99 852 209 95.3 97.0 1.29 (1.09 to 1.52)
Total 36265 22936 74.0 81.4 1.53 (1.50 to 1.57)

Table 3.

1- and 5-year relative mortality risk in patients with a first hospitalisation or a first day/memory clinic visit for dementia in The Netherlands between 2000–2010, by age and type of admission

Age, Day clinic, Inpatient, Day clinic, Inpatient, HR (95% CI)
  years n n % deaths % deaths inpatient vs day clinic
1-year mortality
60–64 541 646 3.7 25.8 8.18 (5.03 to 13.32)
65–69 1013 1301 6.8 29.4 5.18 (3.97 to 6.77)
70–74 2438 3505 8.7 34.6 4.83 (4.15 to 5.62)
75–79 4438 7673 10.7 38.5 4.46 (4.03 to 4.93)
80–84 5220 11607 14.9 44.6 3.86 (3.57 to 4.18)
85–89 3756 10408 18.8 49.7 3.50 (3.23 to 3.80)
90–94 1138 4456 28.4 57.8 2.76 (2.45 to 3.11)
95–99 157 904 36.2 63.4 2.40 (1.81 to 3.18)
Total 18701 40500 14.1 45.0 3.81 (3.65 to 3.98)
5-year mortality
60–64 541 646 24.0 53.5 3.88 (2.98 to 5.04)
65–69 1013 1301 35.1 65.6 2.98 (2.56 to 3.46)
70–74 2438 3505 45.5 73.1 2.72 (2.50 to 2.96)
75–79 4438 7673 53.3 79.2 2.58 (2.44 to 2.73)
80–84 5220 11607 64.2 84.4 2.35 (2.24 to 2.47)
85–89 3756 10408 74.8 89.2 2.13 (2.03 to 2.24)
90–94 1138 4456 88.0 94.0 1.81 (1.67 to 1.96)
95–99 157 904 90.0 96.6 1.85 (1.51 to 2.27)
Total 18701 40500 60.1 83.7 2.33 (2.27 to 2.39)

Table 4.

Hazard ratios for mortality in patients with a first day/memory clinic visit for dementia versus the general population stratified by age and sex

Women
Men
Age, Dementia vs general population
Dementia vs general population
years HR 95% CI HR 95% CI
1-year mortality
60–64 3.08 1.37 to 6.94 3.86 2.17 to 6.87
65–69 4.55 2.98 to 6.96 4.38 3.17 to 6.05
70–74 3.77 3.00 to 4.74 3.26 2.67 to 3.97
75–79 2.44 2.09 to 2.84 2.53 2.20 to 2.91
>80 1.05 0.99 to 1.12 1.42 1.32 to 1.54
Total 1.69 1.60 to 1.79 2.12 2.00 to 2.26
5-year mortality
60–64 5.06 3.52 to 7.29 3.80 2.78 to 5.23
65–69 4.61 3.69 to 5.76 4.62 3.90 to 5.48
70–74 4.20 3.75 to 4.70 3.36 3.02 to 3.73
75–79 2.70 2.50 to 2.91 2.71 2.51 to 2.92
>80 1.16 1.12 to 1.21 1.53 1.46 to 1.60
Total 1.90 1.84 to 1.96 2.31 2.23 to 2.40

CI, confidence interval.

Table 5.

Hazard ratios for mortality in patients with a first hospitalisation for dementia versus mortality risks after a first hospitalisation for acute myocardial infarction, heart failure or stroke, stratified by age and sex

Age, Dementia vs AMI
Dementia vs heart failure Dementia vs stroke
years HR 95% CI HR 95% CI HR 95% CI
Women 1-year mortality
60–64 2.59 (1.97 to 3.42) 1.12 (0.86 to 1.47) 1.86 (1.41 to 2.44)
65–69 2.01 (1.66 to 2.44) 1.05 (0.87 to 1.27) 1.76 (1.46 to 2.13)
70–74 1.93 (1.74 to 2.14) 1.14 (1.03 to 1.25) 1.59 (1.44 to 1.76)
75–79 1.41 (1.32 to 1.51) 1.05 (0.98 to 1.12) 1.29 (1.21 to 1.37)
>80 1.11 (1.07 to 1.14) 1.01 (0.98 to 1.03) 0.99 (0.96 to 1.02)
Total 1.14 (1.11 to 1.17) 1.00 (0.98 to 1.03) 1.00 (0.98 to 1.03)
5-year mortality
60–64 3.19 (2.60 to 3.91) 1.20 (0.98 to 1.46) 2.24 (1.83 to 2.74)
65–69 3.07 (2.69 to 3.50) 1.33 (1.17 to 1.51) 2.44 (2.14 to 2.77)
70–74 2.78 (2.58 to 2.99) 1.33 (1.24 to 1.43) 2.06 (1.92 to 2.22)
75–79 1.98 (1.88 to 2.09) 1.20 (1.15 to 1.25) 1.63 (1.55 to 1.70)
>80 1.40 (1.37 to 1.44) 1.08 (1.05 to 1.10) 1.19 (1.17 to 1.22)
Total 1.51 (1.47 to 1.54) 1.09 (1.07 to 1.11) 1.24 (1.22 to 1.26)
Men 1-year mortality
60–64 3.96 (3.24 to 4.85) 1.55 (1.26 to 1.90) 2.62 (2.14 to 3.22)
65–69 3.15 (2.75 to 3.60) 1.50 (1.32 to 1.72) 2.31 (2.01 to 2.64)
70–74 2.42 (2.23 to 2.64) 1.34 (1.24 to 1.46) 2.01 (1.84 to 2.19)
75–79 1.94 (1.83 to 2.06) 1.30 (1.23 to 1.37) 1.73 (1.63 to 1.84)
>80 1.50 (1.45 to 1.56) 1.14 (1.11 to 1.18) 1.35 (1.31 to 1.40)
Total 1.65 (1.60 to 1.70) 1.18 (1.15 to 1.21) 1.47 (1.43 to 1.51)
5-year mortality
60–64 4.67 (4.01 to 5.42) 1.44 (1.24 to 1.68) 2.92 (2.51 to 3.40)
65–69 3.97 (3.59 to 4.39) 1.54 (1.40 to 1.70) 2.67 (2.41 to 2.95)
70–74 3.04 (2.85 to 3.24) 1.43 (1.35 to 1.53) 2.32 (2.17 to 2.47)
75–79 2.52 (2.41 to 2.64) 1.41 (1.35 to 1.47) 2.08 (1.98 to 2.17)
>80 1.79 (1.74 to 1.85) 1.22 (1.19 to 1.25) 1.54 (1.50 to 1.59)
Total 2.03 (1.99 to 2.08) 1.27 (1.25 to 1.30) 1.71 (1.67 to 1.75)

AMI, acute myocardial infarction; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval.

Supplementary data

bmjopen-2015-008897corr1supp.pdf (207.5KB, pdf)

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Supplementary data

bmjopen-2015-008897corr1supp.pdf (207.5KB, pdf)


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