Current standard of care TMZ, a DNA alkylating pro-drug, is very toxic when delivered systemically; therapeutic dosages are limited by severe side effects. These factors necessitate a selectively targeted carrier for TMZ to deliver the drug efficiently, avoid nonspecific interaction, and reduce offsite toxicity. We address these issues using a tailored surface to attach biomolecules for targeting, a biocompatible coating to encapsulate the drug, and stimuli-induced disruption of the carrier for controlled drug release. Micelles containing drug are synthesized and a short PDGF peptide is conjugated to the micelle. These micelles have also been labeled with a NIR fluorophore for tracking. These micelles have the advantage of small size to cross blood-brain barrier and reduced toxicity due to robust packaging of TMZ drug inside the core. Cellular uptake studies demonstrate significant uptake of the PDGFR-targeted micelles. In vivo studies demonstrate selective accumulation of TMZ in orthotopic gliomas implanted in mice.
. 2016 May 30;18(Suppl 3):iii75. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/now073.115
HG-119: TARGETED DELIVERY OF TEMOZOLOMIDE TO BRAIN TUMORS USING MICELLE-BASED THERANOSTICS
Suraj Dixit
1, Amy-Lee Bredlau
1, Kayla Miller
1, Alfred Moore
1, Yu-Lin Jiang
1, Ann-Marie Broome
1
Amy-Lee Bredlau
1Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA
Find articles by Amy-Lee Bredlau
Kayla Miller
1Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA
Find articles by Kayla Miller
Alfred Moore
1Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA
Find articles by Alfred Moore
Yu-Lin Jiang
1Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA
Find articles by Yu-Lin Jiang
Ann-Marie Broome
1Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA
Find articles by Ann-Marie Broome
1Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA
Issue date 2016 Jun.
© the author(s) 2016. published by oxford university press on behalf of the society for neuro-oncology. all rights reserved. for permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com
PMCID: PMC4903379
