Abstract
All known energy levels of neutral platinum (Pt I) are presented, including 119 new levels based on analysis of recent comprehensive observations of the spectrum. These results are taken from a detailed analysis of the spectrum to be published in Journal de Physique II.
Keywords: atomic spectroscopy, electronic configurations, energy levels, platinum
1. Introduction
An extensive analysis of the energy levels of neutral platinum (Pt I) based on new spectra recorded at the National Institute of Standards and Technology [1], at Kitt Peak National Observatory [2], and at Laboratoire Aimé Cotton has recently been prepared for publication elsewhere [3]. For completeness of the present special issue of the Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology we list in Tables 1 and 2 the values of the Pt I energy levels. Full details of the analysis are given in Ref. [3].
Table 1.
Even energy levels of Ft I. The leading components of the eigenfunctions are derived from theoretical studies of the configuration groups (5d + 6s)10, 5d96d, 5d97s, 5d97d, and 5d98s. Where other configurations are indicated, the designations are empirical
| Energy (cm−1) | J | Leading component | Energy (cm−1) | J | Leading component |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0. | 3 | 5d96s 3D | 63922.22 | 3 | |
| 775.892 | 2 | 5d96s 1D | 64128.722 | 5,4 | |
| 823.678 | 4 | 5d86s2 3F | 64141.155 | 6 | 5d86s6d (3F4,3D) |
| 6140.180 | 0 | 5d10 1S | 64182.29 | 2 | |
| 6567.461 | 2 | 5d96s 3D | 64222.379 | 7 | 5d86s6d (3F4,3D3) |
| 10116.729 | 3 | 5d86s2I3F | 64267.43 | 5 | 5d86s6d (3F4,3D) |
| 10131.887 | 1 | 5d96s3D | 64312.78 | 4 | 5d86s6d (3F4,3D) |
| 13496.271 | 2 | 5d96s 1D | 64330.53 | 6 | 5d86s6d (3F4) |
| 15501.845 | 2 | 5d86s2 3F | 64379.155 | 5 | 5d 86s6d (3F4) |
| 16983.492 | 0 | 5d86s2 3P | 64505.839 | 3 | 5d86s7s (3F3,3S1) |
| 18566.558 | 1 | 5d86s2 3P | 64668.46 | 4 | 5d86s6d (3F4,3D) |
| 21967.111 | 4 | 5d86s2 1G | 65132.91 | 2 | 5d97d 3P |
| 26638.591 | 2 | 5d86s2 1D | 65308.53 | 4 | 5d97d 3G |
| 52379.375 | 3 | 5d97s 3D | 65339.93 | 5 | 5d97d 3G |
| 52667.213 | 2 | 5d97s 1D | 65346.52 | 3 | 5d97d 3F |
| 55640.623 | 5 | 5d86s7s (3F4,3S1) | 65361.63 | 1 | 5d97d 1P |
| 56784.325 | 4 | 5d86s7s (3F4,3S1) | 65381.38 | 4 | 5d97d 3F |
| 59591.82 | 1 | 5d96d 3S | 65387.03 | 3 | 5d97d 3D |
| 59731.571 | 2 | 5d96d 3P | 65395.72 | 2 | 5d97d 1D |
| 59751.177 | 4 | 5d96d 3G | 66967.965 | 5 | 5d86s8s (3F4,3S1) |
| 59764.266 | 3 | 5d96d 3D | 67342.66 | 4 | 5d86s8s (3F4,3S1) |
| 59782.853 | 1 | 5d96d 1P | 68006.95 | 3 | 5d96d 3G |
| 59812.72 | 5 | 5d96d 3G | 68072.245 | 3 | 5d96d 3F |
| 59872.140 | 3 | 5d 96d 1F | 68094.74 | 2 | 5d96d 3F |
| 59882.421 | 4 | 5d96d 3F | 68121.56 | 4 | 5d96d 3G |
| 59908.170 | 2 | 5d96d 1D | 68169.42 | 2 | 5d96d 1D |
| 60357.804 | 1 | 5d97s 3D | 68275.31 | 2 | |
| 60573.69 | 0 | 5d96d 1S | 68703.45 | 4 | |
| 60640.669 | 2 | 5d97s 3D | 68716.32 | 6 | 5d 86s6d (3F4,1D2) |
| 60790.393 | 3 | 5d86s7s (3F4,3S1) | 68759.01 | 4 | |
| 60884.001 | 4 | 5d86s7s (3F4,1S0) | 68831.115 | 5 | |
| 62567.995 | 3 | 5d98s 3D | 68912.21 | 4 | |
| 62705.33 | 2 | 5d98s 1D | 68947.47 | 3 |
Table 2.
Odd energy levels of Pt I. The leading components of the eigenfunctions are derived from theoretical studies of the mixed group of configurations 5d96p +5d86s6p +5d76s26p + 5d97p. Where other configurations are indicated, the designations are empirical
| Energy (cm−1) | J | Leading component | Energy (cm−1) | J | Leading component |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30156.854 | 4 | 5d86s6p (4F)5D | 54839.206 | 3 | 5d86s6p (4P)3D |
| 32620.018 | 2 | 5d96p 3P | 55009.37 | 4 | 5d86s6p (2G)3H |
| 33680.402 | 5 | 5d86s6p (4F)5F | 55216.828 | 1 | 5d96p 3D |
| 34122.165 | 3 | 5d96p 3F | 55536.276 | 3 | 5d86s6p (2P)3D |
| 35321.653 | 3 | 5d86s6p (4F)5D | 55984.51 | 5 | 5d86s6p (2G)3H |
| 36296.310 | 4 | 5d86s6p (4F)5G | 56288.65 | 4 | 5d86s6p (2G)3F |
| 36781.551 | 6 | 5d86s6p (4F)5G | 56670.20 | 2 | 5d86s6p (4P)3P |
| 36844.710 | 1 | 5d96p 3P | 56794.43 | 5 | 5d76s26p 4F*3G |
| 37342.101 | 2 | 5d96p 3P | 57041.73 | 1 | 5d86s6p (4P)3P |
| 37590.569 | 4 | 5d96p3F | 57506.187 | 3 | 5d86s6p (2G)3F |
| 37769.073 | 3 | 5d96p 3D | 57987.392 | 2 | 5d97p 3P |
| 38536.160 | 5 | 5d86s6p (4F)5F | 58101.17 | 3 | 5d97p 3F |
| 38815.908 | 2 | 5d86s6p (2D)3F | 58326.75 | 2 | 5d86s6p (2P)3D |
| 40194.228 | 4 | 5d86s6p (4F)5F | 58388.47 | 4 | 5d76s26p 4F*5G |
| 40516.243 | 2 | 5d86s6p (4F)5D | 58482.14 | 3 | 5d9p 1F |
| 40787.857 | 2 | 5d86s6p (4P)5P | 58780.80 | 1 | 5d97p 1P |
| 40873.529 | 0 | 5d86s6p (2D)3P | 59127.72 | 2 | 5d86s6p (2D)3F |
| 40970.165 | 3 | 5d86s6p (4F)5G | 59346.33 | 4 | 5d97p 3F |
| 41802.744 | 1 | 5d86s6p (2D)3D | 59462.28 | 2 | 5d97p 1D |
| 42660.058 | 3 | 5d86s6p (4F)5D | 59492.41 | 4 | 5d97p 3F |
| 43187.836 | 1 | 5d86s6p (4F)5D | 59686.20 | 3 | 5d76s26p 4F* 5G |
| 43945.543 | 3 | 5d86s6p (4P)5P | 5979Z23 | 1 | 5d86s6p (4P)3S |
| 44432.663 | 4 | 5d86s6p (4F)5G | 59916.97 | 2 | 5d97p 1D |
| 44444.364 | 2 | 5d86s6p (4F)5F | 59920.03 | 3 | 5d97p 3D |
| 44730.313 | 3 | 5d86s6p (2F)3D | 60328.02 | 3 | 5d86s6p (4F)3F |
| 45398.478 | 1 | 5d86s6p (4P)5P | 60423.93 | 4 | 5d86s6p (2G)3G |
| 46170.386 | 2 | 5d96p 3F | 60441.30 | 1 | 5d97p 1P |
| 46419.962 | 2 | 5d86s6p (4P)5D | 61097.48 | 2 | 5d86s6p (2G)3F |
| 46433.912 | 0 | 5d86s6p (4P)5D | 61352.25 | 3 | 5d86s6p (2G)3F |
| 46622.489 | 3 | 5d86s6p (2F)3D | 61633.79 | 5 | 5d86s6p (2G)3G |
| 46792.965 | 5 | 5d86s6p (4F)3G | 61645.33 | 2 | 5d86s6p (2G)3F |
| 46963.670 | 4 | 5d86s6p (4P)5D | 6194222 | 4 | 5d8(3F4)6s7p(3P0) |
| 47740.565 | 1 | 5d96p 1P | 6206229 | 2 | 5d76s26p 4F*5G |
| 48351.94 | 4 | 5d86s6p (4F)3F | 62106.38 | 3 | 5d86s6p (4P)3D |
| 48535.596 | 2 | 5d86s6p (4F)5G | 62321.92 | 3 | 5d86s6p (2D)3F |
| 48779.337 | 3 | 5d86s6p (4F)3D | 62510.36 | 4 | 5d8(3F4)6S7p(3P1) |
| 49286.116 | 3 | 5d86s6p (4P)5P | 62659.30 | 2 | 5d86s6p (4P)3D |
| 49544.565 | 1 | 5d96p 3D | 62835.58 | 5 | 5d8(3F4)6s7p(3P1) |
| 49880.883 | 2 | 5d96p 3D | 63067.47 | 1 | 5d86s6p (2D)3D |
| 50010.155 | 4 | 5d86s6p (2F)3F | 63167.33 | 3 | 5d8(3F4)6s7p(3P1) |
| 50055.313 | 1 | 5d86s6p (4F)5F | 6335291 | 6 | 5d8(3F4)6s7p(3P2) |
| 50299.385 | 5 | 5d76s26p 4F*3G | 63466.29 | 1 | 5d86s6p (2P)3P |
| 50387.66 | 0 | 5d96p 3P | 63826.31 | 2 | 5d76s26p 4F*5G |
| 51097.529 | 3 | 5d86s6p (4P)5D | 63945.05 | 5 | 5d8(3F4)6s7p(3P2) |
| 51286.946 | 2 | 5d86s6p (2F)1D | 64248.95 | 2 | 5d86s6p (2D)3D |
| 51545.544 | 3 | 5d86s6p (4F)3D | 64319.385 | 4 | 5d8(3F4)6s7p(3P2) |
| 51753.317 | 2 | 5d86s6p (2F)3F | 64515.68 | 2 | 5d76s26p 4F*5G |
| 52071.684 | 1 | 5d86s6p (4P)5D | 64619.64 | 1 | 5d86s6p (4P)3D |
| 52438.59 | 5 | 5d86s6p (2F)3G | 64675.92 | 3 | 5d76s26p 4P*5D |
| 52520.13 | 4 | 5d86s6p (2F)3F | 64904.25 | 3 | 5d8(3F4)6s7p(3P2) |
| 52708.365 | 2 | 5d86s6p (4P)5D | 65306.80 | 1 | 5d95f |
| 53019.303 | 1 | 5d86s6p (2F)3D | 65315.89 | 2 | 5d95f |
| 53665.25 | 1 | 5d86s6p (2P)3D | 65318.95 | 6 | 5d95f |
| 53953.379 | 2 | 5d86s6p (2P)3P | 65325.49 | 2 | 5d95f |
| 54011.150 | 3 | 5d86s6p (4P)5P | 65331.20 | 3 | 5d95f |
| 54133.26 | 2 | 5d86s6p (4P)5S | 6533243 | 1 | 5d95f |
| 54178.47 | 4 | 5d86s6p (4P)5D | 65333.25 | 4 | 5d95f |
| 65336.49 | 3 | 5d95f | 67303.64 | 3,4 | 5d86s7p |
| 65339.66 | 4 | 5d95f | 67413.65 | 5,4 | 5d86s7p |
| 65341.92 | 5 | 5d95f | 68266.90 | 5 | 5d86s7p |
| 65510.22 | 3 | 68343.55 | 3,4 | 5d86s7p | |
| 65697.70 | 2,1 | 68606.62 | 2 | ||
| 65850.11 | 1 | 68657.42 | 3 | ||
| 65852.56 | 4 | 70087.93 | 7 | 5d8(3F4)6s5f | |
| 66198.85 | 2 | 70088.64 | 5,6 | 5d8(3F4)6s5f | |
| 6643156 | 1 | 70095.52 | 6 | 5d8(3F4)6s5f | |
| 66927.43 | 2 | 5d97p(2D3/2,2P1/2) | 70099.57 | 5 | 5d8(3F4)6s5f |
| 67121.58 | 3 | 5d97p(2D3/2,2P3/2) |
Biography
About the authors: J. Blaise, J. Vergès, and J.-F. Wyart are “Directeur de recherché” at the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (Paris). J. Blaise is an Emeritus Fellow of the Optical Society of America and received the W. F. Meggers Award in 1975. J.-F. Wyart was a guest scientist at the NBS in 1980. R. J. Engleman, Jr. is Adjunct Professor of Chemistry at the University of New Mexico.
2. References
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