Skip to main content
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry logoLink to Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry
. 1982 Jun;45(6):552–553. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.45.6.552

Forearm exercise increases plasma hypoxanthine.

V H Patterson, K K Kaiser, M H Brooke
PMCID: PMC491434  PMID: 7119819

Abstract

Plasma hypoxanthine was measured in three normal subjects during aerobic forearm exercise. The comparative increase of hypoxanthine greatly exceeded that of ammonia or lactate. It is proposed that hypoxanthine production reflects ATP breakdown in muscle. The test may prove useful in the investigation of patients with metabolic muscle disease.

Full text

PDF
552

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Chalmers R. A., Johnson M., Pallis C., Watts R. W. Xanthinuria with myopathy (with some observations on the renal handling of oxypurines in the disease). Q J Med. 1969 Oct;38(152):493–512. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Isaacs H., Heffron J. J., Berman L., Badenhorst M., Pickering A. Xanthine, hypoxanthine and muscle pain. Histochemical and biochemical observations. S Afr Med J. 1975 Jun 21;49(26):1035–1038. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. NASRALLAH S., AL-KHALIDI U. NATURE OF PURINES EXCRETED IN URINE DURING MUSCULAR EXERCISE. J Appl Physiol. 1964 Mar;19:246–248. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1964.19.2.246. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Ross B. D., Radda G. K., Gadian D. G., Rocker G., Esiri M., Falconer-Smith J. Examination of a case of suspected McArdle's syndrome by 31P nuclear magnetic resonance. N Engl J Med. 1981 May 28;304(22):1338–1342. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198105283042206. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Sahlin K., Palmskog G., Hultman E. Adenine nucleotide and IMP contents of the quadriceps muscle in man after exercise. Pflugers Arch. 1978 May 18;374(2):193–198. doi: 10.1007/BF00581301. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Schweinsberg P. D., Loo T. L. Simultaneous analysis of ATP, ADP, AMP, and other purines in human erythrocytes by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr. 1980 Jan 11;181(1):103–107. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)81276-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Sutton J. R., Toews C. J., Ward G. R., Fox I. H. Purine metabolism during strenuous muscular exercise in man. Metabolism. 1980 Mar;29(3):254–260. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(80)90067-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Watts R. W., Watts J. E., Seegmiller J. E. Xanthine oxidase activity in human tissues and its inhibition by allopurinol (4-hydroxypyrazolo[3,4-d] pyrimidine). J Lab Clin Med. 1965 Oct;66(4):688–697. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES