Skip to main content
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry logoLink to Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry
. 1982 Nov;45(11):957–961. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.45.11.957

Treatment of acquired aphasia: speech therapists and volunteers compared.

R David, P Enderby, D Bainton
PMCID: PMC491629  PMID: 6184453

Abstract

This paper reports on a multicentre trial comparing the effects of speech therapists and untrained volunteers on recovery from aphasia following stroke. One hundred and fifty-five patients entered the study and 96 completed it. Patients in both treatment groups improved, and there were no differences overall in the amount of progress made. A small subgroup of patients who started treatment much later had equivalent initial scores and made almost as much progress as those who started earlier. It is suggested that the improvement in communication which occurred during treatment may be due both to the appropriate stimulation which was based on detailed and accurate speech therapy assessment, and to the regular support and encouragement provided within the therapeutic relationship.

Full text

PDF
957

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Basso A., Capitani E., Vignolo L. A. Influence of rehabilitation on language skills in aphasic patients. A controlled study. Arch Neurol. 1979 Apr;36(4):190–196. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1979.00500400044005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Culton G. L. Spontaneous recovery from aphasia. J Speech Hear Res. 1969 Dec;12(4):825–832. doi: 10.1044/jshr.1204.825. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. David R. M., Enderby P., Bainton D. Progress report on an evaluation of speech therapy for aphasia. Br J Disord Commun. 1979 Sep;14(2):85–88. doi: 10.3109/13682827909011348. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Griffith V. E., Miller C. L. Volunteer stroke scheme for dysphasic patients with stroke. Br Med J. 1980 Dec 13;281(6255):1605–1607. doi: 10.1136/bmj.281.6255.1605. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hagen C. Communication abilities in hemiplegia: effect of speech therapy. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1973 Oct;54(10):454–463. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Meikle M., Wechsler E., Tupper A., Benenson M., Butler J., Mulhall D., Stern G. Comparative trial of volunteer and professional treatments of dysphasia after stroke. Br Med J. 1979 Jul 14;2(6182):87–89. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6182.87. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Sands E., Sarno M. T., Shankweiler D. Long-term assessment of language function in aphasia due to stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1969 Apr;50(4):202–206. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Sarno J. E., Sarno M. T., Levita E. Evaluating language improvement after completed stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1971 Feb;52(2):73–78. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES