Skip to main content
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry logoLink to Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry
. 1973 Feb;36(1):57–60. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.36.1.57

Serum measles antibodies in multiple sclerosis

W Cendrowski 1,2, I Polna 1,2, K Niedzielska 1,2
PMCID: PMC494276  PMID: 4691691

Abstract

Serum haemagglutination inhibition/HI/antibody titres to measles virus were examined in 80 multiple sclerosis patients, their 20 sibs, in 990 healthy controls, and 25 control patients. The measles HI titres were significantly raised in the serum of multiple sclerosis patients compared with healthy controls. There was no statistical difference between the levels of HI antibody titres in multiple sclerosis patients and their sibs. The measles HI titres decreased significantly in older age groups of healthy controls, whereas an analogous drop was not found in the multiple sclerosis group. The levels of serum HI antibody titres did not correlate with the sex of patients with multiple sclerosis or the activity of the disease. In the CSF of six multiple sclerosis patients low titres of HI antibodies were detected, whereas none of eight control patients had measurable traces of measles antibodies in the CSF. The significance of these findings in the aetiology of multiple sclerosis is briefly discussed.

Full text

PDF
57

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ADAMS J. M., IMAGAWA D. T. Measles antibodies in multiple sclerosis. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1962 Dec;111:562–566. doi: 10.3181/00379727-111-27855. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. CLARKE D. H., CASALS J. Techniques for hemagglutination and hemagglutination-inhibition with arthropod-borne viruses. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1958 Sep;7(5):561–573. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1958.7.561. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Caspary E. A., Chambers M. E., Field E. J. Antibodies to measles antigen, control antigen, and monkey kidney antigen. Studies in patients with multiple sclerosis and other neurological diseases and normal healthy individuals. Neurology. 1969 Nov;19(11):1038–1042. doi: 10.1212/wnl.19.11.1038. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cendrowski W. S. Multiple sclerosis: discordance in three pairs of dizygotic twins. J Med Genet. 1968 Dec;5(4):266–268. doi: 10.1136/jmg.5.4.266. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Henson T. E., Brody J. A., Sever J. L., Dyken M. L., Cannon J. Measles antibody titers in multiple sclerosis patients, siblings, and controls. JAMA. 1970 Mar 23;211(12):1985–1988. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Isacson P. Myxoviruses and autoimmunity. Prog Allergy. 1967;10:256–292. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Lenman J. A., Peters T. J. Herpes zoster and multiple sclerosis. Br Med J. 1969 Apr 26;2(5651):218–220. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5651.218. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Lucas C. J., Brouwer R., Feltkamp T. E., ten Veen J. H., van Loghem J. J. Measles antibodies in sera from patients with autoimmune diseases. Lancet. 1972 Jan 15;1(7742):115–116. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)90679-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Panelius M., Salmi A. A., Halonen P., Penttinen K. Measles antibodies detected with various techniques in sera of patients with multiple sclerosis. Acta Neurol Scand. 1971;47(3):315–330. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1971.tb07486.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. SCHLUEDERBERG A. MODIFICATION OF IMMUNE RESPONSE BY PREVIOUS EXPERIENCE WITH MEASLES. Arch Gesamte Virusforsch. 1965;16:347–350. doi: 10.1007/BF01253836. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Sever J. L., Kurtzke J. F., Alter M., Schumacher G. A., Gilkeson M. R., Ellenberg J. H., Brody J. A. Virus antibodies and multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol. 1971 Jun;24(6):489–494. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1971.00480360023002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES