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letter
. 2016 Jul 1;113(26):462. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2016.0462a

Psychosomatic Aspects

Peter Pommer *
PMCID: PMC4946332  PMID: 27412994

In the detailed and otherwise comprehensive CME article on inflammatory bowel diseases by Wehkamp et al., the psychosomatic aspect is unfortunately completely missing (1). This is despite numerous studies that show there is a correlation between disease severity, and perhaps also incidence or recurrence, with measured values of depression and anxiety (24).

Psychosomatic therapies should therefore be integrated into a holistic therapy concept, if only because good psychosocial treatment during every serious and chronic illness can favorably affect the patients’ quality of life.

Although this evidence mainly comes from pediatric studies, the conclusion of Levine et al. (3) still seems relevant: “Even if somatic-affective symptoms stem from inflammation, referral to psychotherapy can improve symptoms more rapidly”.

Footnotes

Conflict of interest statement

The author declares that no conflict of interest exists.

References

  • 1.Wehkamp J, Götz M, Herrlinger K, Steurer W, Stange EF. Inflammatory bowel disease: Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2016;113:72–82. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2016.0072. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 2.Mikocka-Walus A, Knowles SR, Keefer L, Graff L. Controversies revisited: A systematic review of the comorbidity of depression and anxiety with inflammatory bowel diseases. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2016;22:752–762. doi: 10.1097/MIB.0000000000000620. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 3.Levine A, Keljo D, DeMaso D, Bousvaros A, Szigethy E. Inflammatory versus non-inflammatory predictors of specific depressive symptoms in a large pediatric cohort with IBD. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2016;22(Suppl 1) [Google Scholar]
  • 4.Hoogendoorn C, Satpute A, Reigada L. Anxiety in pediatric IBD: A predictor for disease relapse and increased health care use. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2016;22(Suppl 1) doi: 10.1097/MIB.0000000000000864. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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